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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEEthynylcytidineCat. No.: HY-16200CAS No.: 180300-43-0Synonyms: ECyD; TAS-106; 3-C-Ethynylcytidine分式: CHNO分量: 267.24作靶点: Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog作通路: Cell Cycle/DNA Damage储存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C

2、6 months-20C 1 month溶解性数据体外实验 DMSO : 250 mg/mL (935.49 mM; Need ultrasonic)Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制备储备液1 mM 3.7420 mL 18.7098 mL 37.4195 mL5 mM 0.7484 mL 3.7420 mL 7.4839 mL10 mM 0.3742 mL 1.8710 mL 3.7420 mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度,选择合适的溶剂配制储备液,并请注意储备液的保存式和期限。体内实验请根据您的实验动物和给药式选择适当的溶解案,配制前请

3、先配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂(为保证实验结果的可靠性,体内实验的作液,建议您现现配,当天使;澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;以下溶剂前的百分 指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占):1. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% salineSolubility: 2.08 mg/mL (7.78 mM); Clear solution2. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-CD in saline)Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (7.78 mM); Clear solution3.

4、 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% corn oil1/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemESolubility: 2.08 mg/mL (7.78 mM); Clear solutionBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Ethynylcytidine种新的核苷类抗代谢物。IC50 & Target nucleoside antimetabolite 1体外研究 The IC50 values of Ethynylcytidine in the five human tumors with 4, 24 and

5、72 h exposure range from 0.114to 1.032 M, 0.015 to 0.067 M, and 0.008 to 0.058 M, respectively. These results suggest that thecytotoxicity of Ethynylcytidine tends to become stronger as the exposure time becomes longer. Thedifferences in IC50 values between the 24 and 72 h exposure times are not lar

6、ge, and Ethynylcytidineappeares to show sufficiently potent cytotoxicity at the 24 h exposure time in all 5 human tumors. Even at the4 h exposure time, Ethynylcytidine clearly shows potent cytotoxicity with IC50 values at submicromolarconcentrations in 4 of the 5 human tumors 1.体内研究 In both OCUM-2MD

7、3 and LX-1 xenografts, tumor regression is noted and a very potent antitumor effect withan tumor growth inhibition rate (IR) on day 15 of approximately 90% or even higher is observed at theminimum toxic doses of Ethynylcytidine (TAS-106) on all three administration schedules. In particular,administr

8、ation of Ethynylcytidine at 6 mg/kg once weekly exhibits a marked tumor shrinking effect with an IRof 98% against the LX-1 tumor. While Ethynylcytidine treatment on an either 3 or 5 times weekly schedulehas a potent antitumor effect with an IR of approximately 85%, the IR of Ethynylcytidine once wee

9、kly is lessthan 60% and its antitumor effect is rather weak 1.PROTOCOLCell Assay 1 MIAPaCa-2 cells are maintained in Dulbeccos modified Eagles medium supplemented with 10% FCS and2.5% horse serum. Cells in the exponential growth phase are seeded onto 6-well plates (5104 cells/1.8mL/well) on day 0. T

10、wenty-four hours after seeding, on day 1, Ethynylcytidine (TAS-106) (6 concentrationsrange from 0 to 100 M) is added to cultured cells (3 wells at each concentration) at a volume of 0.2 mL/well.After 4 and 24 h, on the 4 and 24 h Ethynylcytidine exposure schedules, the drug-containing medium isremov

11、ed, and the cells are washed twice with Dulbeccos phosphate buffered saline and subsequentlycultured in drug-free medium until day 4. On the 72 h exposure schedule, after adding the Ethynylcytidine,cells are cultured continuously until day 4. On day 4, cell numbers are determined and converted to va

12、luesrelated to the cell numbers on day 1. The concentration of Ethynylcytidine which inhibits cell growth by 50%(IC50) is calculated from this relative cell growth. Two or three individual experiments are conducted on eachcell line to confirm reproducibility 1.MCE has not independently confirmed the

13、 accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Nude rats s.c. transplanted with LX-1 human lung tumors are given a single i.v. dose of 3HEthynylcytidineAdministration 1 (TAS-106) (6 mg/kg, 3.7 MBq/kg). For analysis of the distribution of radioactivity and intratumoralEthynylcytidine

14、metabolism, serum and various tissues (tumor, skin, lung, liver, kidney, spleen, small2/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemEintestine, large intestine, testis, brain, and bone marrow cells) are sampled from 3 rats at each of thefollowing 6 time points: 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 h after i.v.

15、administration. At each point in time, bone marrowcells are collected from the 3 rats and combined into a cell pellet. All samples of serum, bone marrow cellpellets, and tissues are immediately frozen on dry ice and stored at -30C until used 1.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.REFERENCES1. Shimamoto Y, et al. Antitumor activity and pharmacokinetics of TAS-106, 1-(3-C-ethynyl-beta-D-ribo-pentofuranosyl)cytosine. Jpn J

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