高一英语第二学期期末复习测试卷（含答案）

1、高一英语第二学期期末复习测试卷（含答案）总分值150分，考试时间：120分钟做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。例：How much is the shirt?B.9. 18.C.9. 15.A. 19. 15.答案是CoHow will the woman go to her mothers house

2、?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.When will the party end ?At 6 o, clock.At 7 o* clock.At 10 o * clock.What will Lucy probably do next?A. Get up at once.B. Sleep for a while. C. Do morning exercise.What does the woman want to tell Mark?A. Her birthday is coming. B. She s going to London. C. A band is

3、 coming here.Where does the conversation probably take place ?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Why does the man make the phone call

4、 ?A. To change the table. B. To change the time. C. To book a table.How many people will go to the restaurant to have dinner?A.4.B.6.C.7.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。What time is it now?A.3:30 pm.B.4:45 pm.C.6:00 pm.职业百分比原因老师或医生40%能帮助他人演员或歌手20%铺山名，受人崇 拜做生意30%能挣大钱你想从事什么职业及原因注意：1可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2词数80左右。第二节（总分值5分）阅读下

5、面材料，根据其内容续写一句话，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Deaf but not dumb（哑的）Paul was an old gentleman （绅士）with hearing problems. The older he got, the worse his hearing became. It became difficult to hear his family talk. It troubled （困扰）him for a long time. He was becoming deaf!To get himself out of trouble, Paul went to see

6、a doctor, alone, without his family. After looking him over, the doctor had him fitted for a hearing aid. Luckily, Paul could hear much better while wearing it. A month later, he came back to the hospital for a check. The doctor told him, Your hearing is perfect now. Your family must be really pleas

7、ed （高 兴的）that you can hear again.He replied,!，答案听力（共20小题：每题1.5分，总分值30分）15 ACBCB 610ABBCA 1115 CABCA 1620 ACBAC阅读理解（共20小题每题2.5分，总分值50分）21-25 ADBCA 26-30 ACBDD完形填空（共15小题：每题1分,21-25 ADBCA 26-30 ACBDD完形填空（共15小题：每题1分,31 -35 CDABC36-40 CABFE总分值15分）41-45. AABDD 46-50. CBCBC51-55. ADBAD单词拼写（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10

8、分）56.mentally 5 7. sharp 58.impression 59.atmosphere6O.electricity61 .balance 62.access 63.lack64.sufficient65.recommend语篇填空（共10小题：每题L5分，总分值15分）69. willing 70. strengths66.changed 67. practical 68. it75.to learn75.to learn71. set 72. to make 73 success 74.to写作（30分） 第一节（25分）Yesterday we did a survey

9、about the future career among 800 middle school students.According to the result, 40% of them want to be teachers or doctors, because they think teachers and doctors can help people.20% of them want to be stars like actors and singers who they think will be admired by others.30% of them want to do b

10、usiness by themselves, for they think they can make much money.As for me, I want to be an athlete.I am one of the members of our schools basketball team. I am good at it and I hope one day I can get a chance to take part in the Olympic Games.第二节（5分）Keys: Oh, I haven91 told my family yet. I just sit

11、around and listen to their talk. After hearing what theyve said, I have changed my will （遗嘱）three times.”What is the relationship between the speakers ?A. Driver and passenger.B. Employer and employee. C. Co - workers.What does the woman want the man to do ?A. To give her a ride to the airport. B. T

12、o finish his report quickly. C. To call a taxi for her.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。When will the man go to Singapore?This Friday.This Saturday.This Sunday.12. Which fight does the man prefer ?The one at 2:30 pm.The one at 6:30 pm.The one at 8:30 pm.13. How long does it take the man to get to Singapore?A.4 hour

13、s.B.6 hours.C.8 hours听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does Henry do ?Hes a host.Hes a collector.He s a researcher.15. Which pets are the most popular among the British ?A Fish.B. Cats.C. Dogs.Why are small dogs especially popular ?They are cheaper and easier to keep.They dont need much spa

14、ce.They can make children happier.How many pets are there in the UK ?A. About 8 million. B. About 40 million. C. More than 62 million.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。What is the speaker mainly talking about ?A Hotel services. B. Industry tours. C. Holiday plans.What will students do during mealtime ?Practice serv

15、ing dining guests.Lead guests into restaurants.Help cooks to prepare meals.What is the purpose of the activities ?To help students find a job during their holidays.To help students study hotel management.To help students experience the real world.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值50分)第一节(共15小题：每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分)阅读以下短

16、文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious pai

17、ntings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the west side of the

18、 building houses 13th-to 15th-century paintings,and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino and Veronese.The North Win

19、g houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The National Gallery is open every da

20、y from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays from 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).In which century

21、s collections can you see religious paintings?A.The 13th.B.The 17th.C.The 18th. D.The 20th.Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?A.In the East Wing.B.In the North Wing.C.In the Sainsbury Wing.D.In the main West Wing.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A.Leicester Square.B

22、.Charing Cross.C.Embankment.D.Piccadilly Circus.BMary Anning was an English fossil collector, dealer and paleontologist(古生物学家).Her fossil-hunting helped change the way people thought about the world.Mary was born into a poor family in England on May 21, 1799. She lived in the seaside town of Lyme Re

23、gis, in Dorset. The family had nine children. Only Mary and her brother Joseph grew up. Marys father took hischildren along the beach. They picked up shells and stones to sell to visitors. Mary did not go to school much. Her family was too poor. And schools did not teach children about fossils. Mary

24、 could read and write. She taught herself. She learned about rocks and how bodies are made.In 1811 when Mary and Joseph were fossil hunting, Joseph saw a bone sticking out of the rock. Mary had a hammer to chip away at the rock. Very carefully she uncovered it. She found the first complete fossil of

25、 the ichthyosaur（鱼龙）.Since then, Mary became crazy about fossil hunting. She liked to hunt on the beach after a storm. The wind, rain and waves made the rocks crumble It was easy to spot fossils. Most days Mary went fossil hunting with her dog, Tray.Rich friends helped Mary by selling fossils for he

26、r. They sent her money. Scientists wrote letters and came to see her. One good friend was William Buckland, a professor at Oxford University. Mary also opened a shop to sell fossils, stones and shells. She chatted with visitors.Mary Anning died in 1847. How evolution（进化）works was explained by Charle

27、s Darwin not long after Mary died. Her fossils had helped scientists understand how things began. Why did Marys father take his children along the beach?A. To enjoy life.C. To make a living.25 . What can we learn about Mary?She might be popular at that time.C. She had nine brothers and sisters in al

28、l.To look for fossils.D. To teach them about fossils.B. Her father educated her at home.D. Her father was a paleontologist.Who was the first one to catch sight of the rock containing the first complete ichthyosaur fossil?A. Jos叩h.B.Marys dog.C. Mary.D.Charles Darwin.What does the underlined word “cr

29、umble in the fourth paragraph means ?A. floatB.shakeC. breakD.DiveCEnvironmental experts warn that our planet is drowning in plastic.The worlds cities produce 2 billion tons of trash every year. By the year 2050 that number is expected to riseto 3 billion tons. The World Bank estimates （估计） that the

30、 largest amount of trash today, about 44 percent, is plastic. But we often have to buy packaged goods. And often that packaging is made of plastic.Now, that may be changing. A new environmentally-friendly shopping model was recently launched at theWorld Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. This sho

31、pping model, called Loop, aims to replace throwawaycontainers with reusable ones.Loop is the idea of Terra Cycle, an American-based recycling company. Its chief, Tom Szaky, told the Associated Press (AP) that removing plastics from the ocean is not enough. He said the point is to get away from singl

32、e-use packages. Szaky said that Loop is the future of shopping. But it comes from an idea of the past.He compared it to the milkman model of the 1950s in the United States. Back then, someone brought milk to your doorstep in glass bottles and then left with empty bottles. These could be cleaned and

33、used again. The result is zero-waste.Jennifer Morgan from the environmental non-profit organization Greenpeace also joined in the discussion about Loop at Davos. She said that Greenpeace welcomes the aim of the Loop Alliance to move away from throwaway culture and disposability. But Morgan questione

34、d whether companies worldwide are ready to change their business models.Loop is set to launch later 2019 in three eastern U. S. states, and also in Paris, France and some of the surrounding areas. Then Loop plans to expand to the U. S. West Coast, Toronto, Canada and Britain by the end of this year

35、or 2020.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A.Advocate zero-waste lifestyle.B. Provide background information.C. Explain the reason for trash.D. Introduce a new topic.Where does the idea Loop come from?A. The World Economic Forum.B. Demand of some companies.C.Jennifer Morgan.D. Zero-was

36、te model.Which countries is Loop expected to expand to by 2020?A. United States and Switzerland.C.France and Canada.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The worlds environmental issue.C. A new shopping model.B. Switzerland and Britain.D. Canada and Britain.B. The development of future city.D. The co

37、ncerns of future shopping.DPrimary school and junior-high school students and their parents across the country have seen some changes since the new school year started on September 1st. Students have less homework, and their parents no longer need to correct the homework of their children. At the sa

38、me time, the number of after-school tutoring institutions(课夕卜辅导机构)for primary and junior-high school students is reducing. These changes are the resultsof national guidelines to ease the burden（负担）of excessive（过度的）homework and off-campus tutoring for students during the nine years of compulsory educ

39、ation（义务教育）.Known as the “ double reduction policy（双减政策）,the guidelines were issued at the end of July, and took effect this semester.The policy is an important step in Chinas boosting of more well-rounded education practices. In addition to providing compulsory education, China is also working to d

40、evelop an education system that enables young people to create a moral, intellectual, physical and mental grounding. Chinas education system had become increasingly exam-oriented（应试教育）in recent decades due to the desire of achieving high school and the college entrance examination. It contributed t

41、an excessive burden on primary and junior-high school students.The policy of easing study burden aims to help education recover its essential purpose with schooling as the cornerstone of the system, social education as the supplement and family education as the foundation, so as to better educate ta

42、lents for the country.The policy may bring back well-rounded education; however, the motivation to receive and offer exam-oriented learning will last as long as exam scores remain the standard of entry to high schools and colleges. There is still a long way to go for China to change from exam-orient

43、ed to well-rounded education.What changes has taken place since this September?A.Students have no homework.B.After-school tutoring institutions disappear.C.Parents have to correct homework. D.The burden of students become less.What is well-rounded education?A.An education to develop students in many

44、 ways.B.An education to encourage students to achieve high scores.C.An education to train students to deal with exams.D.An education to put young students9 health in danger.What,s the authors writing purpose?A.To welcome the new policy.B.To support the new policy.C.To introduce the new policyD.To qu

45、estion the new policy.Where can the text be found?A.In a text book. B.In a novel.C.In an education magazine. D.In a diary.第二节（共5小题；每题2. 5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。How to Study for a Test or FinalThe end of the term is drawing near, and that means final exams are on the way

46、. 36The most important thing you can do is give yourself plenty of time to prepare. Then follow this plan:Start early.Gather all the material youve received during the term. Read through your class notes twice. Some things will sound familiar and some things will sound unfamiliar. Thafs normal.Estab

47、lish a study group or find a partner.Schedule at least one meeting with a study partner or study group. If you cant completely get together, then exchange email addresses. 37Use old tests.Collect your old exams from the year (or semester) and make a photocopy of each one. Write out the test answers

48、and copy each one again.38To get the best results, you should make several copies of each old exam and keep taking the tests until you score perfectly on each one.Build up your class notes.Organize your notes by date and make note of any missing dates/pages. Get together with a study partner or grou

49、p to compare notes and fill in any missing material. 39 Everybody zones out (走神)once in a while. After you organize your new set of notes, underline any key words, formulas, themes, and concepts.Make yourself a new practice test with term definitions and others. Print out several tests and practice

50、several times. 40 Then exchange.Make use of old assignments.Gather some old assignments and redo the exercises. Review those exercises until you can answer every question easily.A. Instant messages will work well, too.B , Have a set of practice tests.C - How can you give yourself a chance to improve

51、 your scores?You might find one that makes something clear for the first time.Ask the members of your study group to make practice tests as well.Dont be too surprised if you missed key information trom the lectures.Have your friend or study partner raise questions and compare them.第三局部 语言运用（共三节，总分值4

52、0分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Dad was always full of advice. One of the biggest lessons he taught me one summer was about having astrong 41e而。（道德规范）.When my brother and I were growing up, we mowed （害U草）yards during the summer to 42 pocket money.Every time

53、 we went to work, Dad was there to watch. I used to wonder 43 he came with us. He stood watching us work in the 44 weather when he could have been inside relaxing with air conditioning （空调）.One day we were 45 our neighbors yard. She always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. That a

54、fternoon, I was finishing up and was 46 .1 was just about to 47 the mower when I saw Dad pointing to some grass. I thought about how little I was getting paid for cutting grass so 48 that it almost broke the mower. I 49 him and kept walking. Dad called me out, “You missed a piece.”I frowned, hoping

55、he would go home. He kept 50, So tired and discouraged, I went back to cut thatpiece of grass. I said to myself, “That one piece isnt 51 anyone. Why wont he just let it go?”Other neighbors 52 the good work we did and we soon got more 53, We started out with one client, but by the end of the summer w

56、e had five.The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: Be professional. If you say you are going to perform a job at acertain time, keep your 54, Give your customers the kind of service you would like to 55. It showshow sincere you are and how much pride you take in your work.A. workA. earnA. howA.

57、rainyA. visitingA. excitedA. pay forA. strangeA. forgotA. goingA. hurtingA. took care ofA. luckA. wordA. offerB , familyB , shareB. whyB snowyB. diggingB , confusedB turn offB. thickB ignoredB , shakingB , cheatingB , took advantage ofB. businesspeaceB. exchangeC - neighborC. saveC. whenC warmC. cleaningC. tiredthrow awayhighC. comfortedC. pointingC. killingC. took hold ofC. informationC, spaceC , provideacademyD. borrowD. whethe