2021-2022学年江苏宿迁市高考压轴卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.

2、AWhen BWhileCBefore DUnless2Did you have to do much for the dinner party?Helen _ everything by the time I got home.Afinished Bwas finishing Cwould finish Dhad finished3Well build a power station _ water resources are plentiful.AwhereBin whichCwhichDthat4If you sleep less than seven hours, you are th

3、ree times more to catch a coldApossibleBcertainlyCprobableDlikely5Although war still exists on our planet，I do believe its possible for different ethnic groups to live together in _.Aagreement BharmonyCconnection Dcomparison6The new teacher was so well-organized that she began _ we stopped yesterday

4、 so that no point was left out.AwhenBin whichChowDwhere7To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.Oh, its really_.Aa confidential sourceBa catch-22 situationCa Pandoras boxDa Herculean task8Dont defend him an

5、y more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.Aaccidentally Bcarelessly Cdeliberately Dclumsily9 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.ALets find some of the

6、 action. BHow do you find it?CIts entirely up to you. DYou cant be serious.10Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?Mother told me I _ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.Amust BmightCcan Dmay11He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he _ be quite charming when he wishes.AshallBshouldCcanDmust12_ some tee

7、nagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.AThat; howBWhich; what aCWhat; whatDWhat; how13My mother _ angry with me, but I couldnt shut my mouth before I shouted at her!AwasntBwouldnt beCwouldnt have beenDhadnt been14Double ovens are a good idea, especially _ you

8、 are cooking several meals at a time.AthoughBifCthatDunless15Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.AwhichBthatCwhatDwho16The prediction from Maya worries residents _ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.AifBthatCwhetherDwhich17Its that time of ye

9、ar again， when Alipay _ us just how much weve been spending， and on whatAremindsBremindedChas remindedDis reminding18The people in the village are so _ that they are willing to help every visitor.AoptimisticBenergeticCenthusiasticDambitious19-Excuse me, would you please _ me some petrol?-Sorry. I ha

10、ve only a little left in my car.Aspare BsaveCshare Dspend20_ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.ATo walk BWalkingCWalked DHaving walked第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）WHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY?The Play Indoor Playground covers 2, 300 squar

11、e feet. It has fun, colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play with.How about the inflatable（可充气的） obstacle course？ Do you think you will be able to walk around it as you re bouncing everywhere? Maybe you want to take a swim in the ball pool.The great thing about playing i

12、s being able to be creative and use your imagination. You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house? You can climb up to the top of the tree house slide, and pretend to eat those yummy bananas before sliding back down again. Or perhaps you want to be princ

13、esses, sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower. You can use the clothes in the princess dress-up trunk to really feel the part.For the little ones, there is an infant section where they can play and experiment with the toys at their own pace, away from the bigger ki

14、ds, and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest games.Dont worry! Parents are included too. They have an adult lounge furnished with comfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know y

15、our child is having a great time Cost.Adult: $3 per person(Parents are free if there are two children to play.)Children: $ 10 for the Ist child. $8 for a sister or brother.Time: 12: 00-7: 00 P.m. from Monday to Thursday.Address. 401 West. Los Feliz Blvd. Suite E. Glendale. CATel:818-551-17521、Who wi

16、ll probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing?AFamilies that want some challengesBKids who want to have fun outdoorsCKids who want to take part in fun activities.DParents who want to play games with kids.2、How much should a couple with two kids pay to enter it?A$18 B$21C$24 D$2

17、63、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo encourage kids to travel around BTo tell parents how to educate kidsCTo recommend some sports activities DTo advertise an indoor playground22（8分）“You can choose your friends, but you cant choose your family.” That line comes from American writer Harper Lee

18、s book To Kill a Mockingbird. Now compare her words to another famous expression: “Blood is thicker than water”.However, if forced to choose which is more important, American researchers now say friendship is more important than family. Their new study suggests that friends may be more important tha

19、n family members, especially as we age.The study comes from researchers at Michigan State University. They found the importance of friendship on health and happiness grows as people get older.William Chopik is an assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State and was one of the lead researchers

20、 in this study. He says, “Friendship becomes even more important as we age. Keeping a few really good friends around can make a world of difference for our health and well-being.” Chopik notes that we need to think of friendship as an investment in our future happiness.The Michigan State researchers

21、 considered information from two separate surveys. In the first group, both family and friendships influenced overall health and happiness. However, in the second, researchers said that friendships “became a stronger predictor of health and happiness” as people get older. Also in the second group, u

22、nhealthy friendships led to increased chronic conditions. But with supportive friends, Chopik noted, participants reported being happier.One reason is that people can keep the friendships that make them feel good and move on from the ones that dont. Family, on the other hand, will always be with you

23、. They can be helpful and enjoyable, but can also cause troubles.This may be good news for people who dont have strong ties with family members. Not all of us are born into the families we need. But we all have the ability to choose friends that we need.1、94What should we invest to get later well-be

24、ing according to the researchers?AGood friend ties. BEasy health exercises.CCommon family relations. DPersonal relation knowledge.2、96How is the research carried out?ABy doing two experiments. BBy interviewing all at once.CBy conducting two surveys. DBy taking part in activities.3、98What can the peo

25、ple with weak family ties do?ADevelop stronger family relations. BMake as many friends as possible.CGet more supportive friends. DStay with family members.4、100What is the main idea of the passage?AFriends and family members are equally important.BWhen we grow older, friendship matters more.CAs we a

26、ge, family members are more valuable.DWe always need friends and family members.23（8分） Myles, my four-year-old son, somehow got into an adult pool while we were out swimming. We ran over and pulled him out of the water, only to see his blue face and grey, still body. He was lifeless.One person immed

27、iately contacted the front desk while another called 911. My friend, John Newland, and I began CPR(心肺复苏). But we hadnt received any professional training. Despite our best efforts, we failed to make any important progress in bringing back my son.Another friend of mine realized two off-duty lifeguard

28、s, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, ran to help. Alison took over directly above Myles and Liz near his feet. Alison started chest compressions (胸部压迫), and Liz gave instructions. They turned him on his side, and cleared the airway

29、as he expelled(排出) water.They continued chest compressions and rescue breathing, staying calm and cooperating as a perfect team.As the scene unfolded, so many things went through my mind. It seemed that seconds, minutes and hours passed, all at once. I saw his life flash before my eyes, the image of

30、 my beloved son wearing his favorite Lightning McQueen jammies (睡衣) and then his t-ball uniform. All at once was filled with both regret and hope. What kind of a father lets this happen?”,“ Stay with me!”,“ Come on, Myles”,I don t want to live without you !” and finally God help, somebody, do anythi

31、ng! Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry. I picked him up and held him.Myles was allowed to leave the hospital the next morning and, despite everything that happened, he asked to go to Worlds of Fun. This was the best Fathers Day gift I could have ever received, see

32、ing that my wife, son and daughter reunited and were all healthy, playing together again! No days are taken for granted any longer!1、When the author pulled his son out of the water, he found his son was _Astill breathing.Bstruggling hard.Ccrying loud in fear.Din a very bad situation.2、How did Liz an

33、d Alison Manley react?AThey called 911 for help immediately.BThey took immediate actions to save the boy.CThey asked the pools medical team for aid.DThey taught the author to perform CPR.3、What can we lean about the author from Paragraph 4?AHe was considered a terrible father.BHe was really worried

34、about his son.CHe was responsible for the accident.DHe always believed his son would be fine.4、After that accident, the author _.Adecided to learn first aid.Bnever let his son swim again.Callowed his son to do whatever he wanted.Dvalued the time spent with his family more.24（8分）Since 1984, Philadelp

35、hia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautifu

36、l pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphias Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAPs artistic director. “When people ask me w

37、hat our program is about,” she says, “I answer them with one word: hope”. Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some onetime graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.The MAPs work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community. When a neighborhood requests a mura

38、l, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been “Safe Streets”, “Love and Care”, and “Peace Walk”.1、What can be the best title for the text?ALove, from Graffiti Writers to MuralistsBMAP, a New Company in PhiladelphiaCJane, an Excellent Mural ArtistDHope, One Wall

39、 at a Time2、What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?AHelping the young find jobs. BProtecting the neighborhood.CFighting against graffiti. DAttracting more visitors.3、How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?ABy having discussions with people in the community.BBy seeking ad

40、vice from the city government.CBy learning from the young graffiti writers.DBy studying the history of the city.4、Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?ADifficult. BDangerous. CExperimental. DSuccessful.25（10分）How terrible it would be if there was fire! Today is November 9.

41、 Its time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:1. Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire”! Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one!

42、Get help from your parents or call 119.3. Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.4. Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot，do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5.

43、Get outIf you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.6. Dont use the liftNever use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.7. Dont go backNever go back into a burning building!1、The passage is mainly about.Ahow to look after yourself when on fireBwhat to do when you are caught in a fir

44、eCwhen to leave the burning placeDwhy to call 119 when it is on fire2、When people are asleep, what will you do when fire breaks out?ACall for help as quickly as you can. BWake your parents up fast.CShout out“Fire!”as loudly as you can. DRun as fast as you can.3、When a fire is burning, you test the d

45、oor to.Afind a better way out Bnotice the fire clearlyCcall for a much quicker help Dsee if it is closed4、If you are caught in a fire, you should not _.Ashout out Bkeep down close to the floorCcall 119 Duse the lift第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）T

46、hanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, todays Nanjing has an 1 of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been 2 only a few decades ago. 3 , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on t

47、he banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears 4 resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II. 5 Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has m

48、oved 6 its tragic past to become a vital engine of Chinas economic growth, thanks 7 to its position in the middle of Chinas prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also 8 thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, 9 travel tim

49、e between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is 10 to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjings 11 wealth and op

50、timism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, 12 the father of modern China, looks 13 over a busy 14 area.There is perhaps no more 15 symbol of the citys transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its do

51、ors last May. 16 offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and 17 student population there are several major universities, plus a branch of Jo

52、hns Hopkinss international studies school. In fact, art and music 18 in all sorts of places.On a larger 19 , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract 20 from the neon-bathed streets of its neighb

53、or Shanghai.1、AadvanceBaffectionCairDability2、AunforgettableBunthinkableCunbearableDunnecessary3、AActuallyBRegretfullyCHopefullyDConsequently4、AcloseBslightCmuchDlittle5、ABecauseBButCAsDSince6、AbeyondBonCoffDout7、Ain additionBin allCin partDin fact8、AstartedBenlargedCexistedDaccelerated9、AremovingBc

54、uttingCdividingDlowering10、AscheduledBinventedCdesiredDmeant11、AattractiveBwell-receivedCnewfoundDdiscovered12、AthoughtBtreatedCconsideredDelected13、AoutBatCaboutDfor14、AremoteBregionalCruralDcommercial15、AuniversalBvisibleCtraditionalDpolitical16、AKeepingBConsistingCOpeningDHousing17、ABritishBweste

55、rnCAmericanDforeign18、Aspring upBstand upCset upDkeep up19、AextentBdegreeCscaleDlevel20、AbusinessmenBstudentsCtouristsDpainters第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Tea enjoys popularity around the world as a comforting treat. First, choose the type of tea you want to drink. There

56、 are various types of tea that offer different health 1 (benefit) and flavors. Next, boil a pot of water and pour it over your tea. Allow your tea to soak thoroughly. Add milk and sugar to increase the flavor of bold teas or add honey 2 lightly flavored teas if desired.Green tea is known for 3 (it)

57、high level of a cancer-fighting chemical. 4, green tea is high in caffeine and can make you feel anxious and nervous if you drink too much. It is said that oolong tea may promote healthy skin and black tea can 5 (great) reduce the risk of breast cancer in younger women. White tea is helpful in preve

58、nting cavities and building the6 (strong) of your teeth. There have been many claims about herbal teas which can do good to health, but there is limited research or 7 (support) data on these claims.Most teas can 8 (buy) and transported in tins of loose tea or in small packages of tea bags. Some peop

59、le believe that loose leaf teas have a 9 (fresh) flavor than tea bags 10 others prefer tea bags because theyre much easier to use and carry around. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均