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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEEmricasanCat. No.: HY-10396CAS No.: 254750-02-2Synonyms: PF 03491390; IDN-6556分式: CHFNO分量: 569.5作靶点: Caspase作通路: Apoptosis储存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性数据体外实验 DMSO : 42 mg/mL (73.75 mM)
2、* means soluble, but saturation unknown.Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制备储备液1 mM 1.7559 mL 8.7796 mL 17.5593 mL5 mM 0.3512 mL 1.7559 mL 3.5119 mL10 mM 0.1756 mL 0.8780 mL 1.7559 mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度,选择合适的溶剂配制储备液,并请注意储备液的保存式和期限。体内实验请根据您的实验动物和给药式选择适当的溶解案,配制前请先配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂(为保证实验结果的可靠性,体内实验的
3、作液,建议您现现配,当天使;澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;以下溶剂前的百分 指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占):1. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% salineSolubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.39 mM); Clear solution2. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-CD in saline)Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.39 mM); Clear solution1/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www
4、.MedChemE3. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% corn oilSolubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.39 mM); Clear solutionBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Emricasan (PF 03491390)是不可逆的 pan-caspase 抑制剂。IC50 & Target Caspase体内研究 Emricasan (IDN-6556) is orally active that is retained in the liver for prolonged period of time. TUNEL-positivecel
5、ls are considerably increased by five-fold in mice fed a HFD and are reduced under Emricasan treatment.In accordance with this observation caspase-3 and -8 are increased in HFD-fed mice by 1.5- and 1.3-foldrespectively and are significantly decreased by Emricasan treatment 1.When comparing efficacy
6、by multipleroutes of administration, Emricasan is administered i.p., p.o., i.m., or i.v. (0.03-3 mg/kg). Caspase 3-likeactivities, measured as DEVD-AMC cleavage, dose dependently decreased with a 92.5% reduction after thehighest dose of Emricasan (3 mg/kg). Emricasan is initially tested in the -Fas
7、model of liver injury, markedhepatocellular apoptosis, and peak ALT activities within 6 h. Emricasan is administered i.p. immediately afteradministration of -Fas, ALT activities, measured 6 h later, decreased in a dose-dependent manner with anED50 value of 0.08 (0.06-0.12) mg/kg 2. Emricasan is a hi
8、ghly selective pan-caspase inhibitordemonstrating irreversible inhibition and a significant first-pass effect. In both syngeneic mouse islets andhuman islets transplanted into immunodeficient mice, Emricasan (i.p., 20 mg/kg) given for 7 days post-transplant led to a significantly enhanced rate of di
9、abetes reversal as compared to vehicle 3.PROTOCOLAnimal Mice 1Administration 12 The male C57BL/6J mice are age-matched and used at approximately 12-16 weeks of age. Four groups arestudied (n=60) with 15 mice per group. Groups 1 and 3 receive regular chow. Groups 2 and 4 receive HFDand 50 g/L (Sucros
10、e) is added to drinking water for 20 weeks. Groups 3 and 4 receive Emricasan 0.3mg/kg/day per os, and Group 1 and 2 receive the vehicle. The oral administration of Emricasan at doses of0.3 mg/kg corresponds to the ED90 value to prevent liver injury in the model of -Fas-induced liver injury.Total bod
11、y weight is measured at 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 weeks.Rats 2The male Sprague-Dawley rats are cannulated in the carotid artery under isoflurane anesthesia and allowedto recover for at least 1 day before drug administration. Blood (100 L/sample) is taken from the carotidcannula 2 to 240 min after administ
12、ration of Emricasan (i.v., s.c., p.o., or i.p.). Serum is prepared and frozenimmediately until analysis. In studies measuring drug concentrations in portal and systemic blood, individualrats are bled (three animals per time point) simultaneously from the portal vein and inferior vena cava. In thebil
13、iary excretion study, bile is collected from the common bile duct after i.v. and p.o. administration ofEmricasan (10 mg/kg) over a 24-h period on ice and frozen until analysis.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.2/3 Master of Small Molecules
14、 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemE户使本产品发表的科研献 Sci Transl Med. 2016 May 18;8(339):339ra69. Nat Protoc. 2015 May;10(5):807-21. J Exp Med. 2018 Jul 2;215(7):1839-1852. Anal Chem. 2017 Sep 19;89(18):9788-9796. Cell Death Dis. 2019 Jun 5;10(6):442.See more customer validations on HYPERLINK / www.MedChemEREFERENCES1. B
15、arreyro FJ, et al. The pan-caspase inhibitor Emricasan (IDN-6556) decreases liver injury and fibrosis in a murine model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Liver Int. 2015 Mar;35(3):953-66.2. Hoglen NC, et al. Characterization of IDN-6556 (3-2-(2-tert-butyl-phenylaminooxalyl)-amino-propionylamino-4-ox
16、o-5-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-phenoxy)-pentanoic acid): a liver-targeted caspase inhibitor. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 May;309(2):634-40.3. McCall M, et al. The caspase inhibitor IDN-6556 (PF3491390) improves marginal mass engraftment after islet transplantation in mice.Surgery. 2011 Jul;150(1):48-55.4. Tian J, et al. Combination of Emricasan with Ponatinib Synergistically Reduces Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rat Brain ThroughSimultaneous Prevention of Apoptosi
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