汽车电路图常用英文缩写

1、.：.；表1-3-1 汽车电路图常用英文、英文缩写及含义英文缩写英文含义中文含义AAAmperss安培AACAuxiliary Air Control (Valve)辅助空气控制阀，二次空气怠速控制阀ABSAntilock Brake System防抱死制动系统A/CAir Conditioning空调ACAltemating Current交流电ACCAccessory辅助设备ACCActivated Carbon Canister活性炭罐ACLAir Cleaner空气滤清器A/DAnalog to Digital模数转换ADLAutomatic Door Lock自动门锁AIRSecon

2、dary Air Injection二次空气放射ALCAutomatic Level Control，Automatic Lamp Control自动高度控制、自动液面控制、自动灯控制ALTAlternator交流发电机AM1/AM2Air Management 1/2空气控制管理1/2AM/FMAmplitude Modulation/Frequency Modulation调幅/调频AntAntenna天线APCMAccessory Power Control Module辅助设备动力控制模块APPAccelerator Pedal Position加速踏板位置ASCDAuto Speed

3、 control Device自动速度调理安装ASRAcceleration Slip Regulation驱动防滑调理系统、加速打滑调理ASTAutomatic starter自动起动器A/TAutomatic Transmission/Transaxle自动变速器/自动变速桥ATCAutomatic Temperature Control自动温度控制ATFAutomatic Transmission Fluid自动变速器油ATSLCAutomatic Transmission Shift Lock Control自动变速器换档锁控制AutoAutomatic自动BB+Battery Pos

4、itive Voltage蓄电池正极电压BATTBattery蓄电池BCMBody Control Module车身控制模块BLKBlack黑色BLUBlue蓝色BOSCHBOSCH波许公司BPCMBattery Pack Control Module蓄电池部件控制模块BPPBrake Pedal Position制动踏板位置BRAKEBrake制动BRNBrown褐色BTDCBefore Top Dead Center上止点前BTMBattery Thermal Module蓄电池接柱组件BTSIBrake Transmission Shift lnterlock制动-变速器换档联锁安装Bu

5、lbBulb灯泡BUSBus电线的母线，通讯线CDegrees Celsius摄氏度CamCamshaft凸轮轴CANComputer Area net电脑控制区域网CANController Area network控制器区域网络CCMChassis Control Module底盘控制模块CCOTCycling Clutch Orifice Tube循环离合器节流扎管CCPClimate Control Panel气候控制面板CDCompact Disc高密度盘，光盘CEXCabin EXchanger客舱热交换器CHGCharge充电CHMSLCenter High Mounted St

6、op Light中央高位制动灯CKPCrankshaft Position曲轴位置CKTCircuit线路C/LtrCigar Lighter点烟器CLClosed Loop闭环CLSCoolant Level Switch冷却液位开关CLUClutch离合器CMCCompressor Motor Controller紧缩机电动机控制器CMPCamshaft Position凸轮轴位置COCarbon Monoxide一氧化碳CO2Carbon Dioxide二氧化碳COMMCommunication通讯ConnConnector衔接器Concert调谐CPUCentral Processin

7、g Unit中央处置系统安装CSCharging System充电系统CTPClosed Throttle Position节气门封锁位置CYPCylinder Position缸位DDABDelayed Accessory Bus辅助设备延时系统DCDirect Current，Duty Cycle直流电，频宽比DCMDoor Control Module车门控制模块DEFDefrost除雾DIDistributor Ignition分电器点火DICDriver Information Center驾驶员信息中心DIMDash Integration Module控制板集成组件DKDark黑

8、色DLData Line数据传输线DLCData Link Connector数据传输安装衔接器DMMDigital Multi-meter数字式万用表DMSDSDrive Motor Speed and Direction Sensor驱动电动机速度和方向传感器DMUDrive Motor Unit驱动电动机DOHCDual Overhead Camshafts双顶置凸轮轴DOMEDome顶灯DPDiffusion Pump分散泵DR，DrvDriver驾驶员DRLDaytime Running Lamps白天行车信号灯DTCDiagnostic Trouble Code缺点代码EEBCME

9、lectronic Brake Control Module电控制动控制模块EBTCMElectronic Brake and Traction Control Module电控制动和牵引力控制模块ECElectrical Center，Engine Control电子中心、发动机控制ECCElectronic Climate Control电控气候控制ECCSElectronic Center Control System电子中央控制系统ECIExtended Compressor at Idle怠速额外紧缩机ECLEngine Coolant Level发动机冷却液液面ECMEngine

10、Control Module，Electronic Control Module发动机控制模块、电控模块ECO/SPORTEconomy /Sport经济/运动方式ECSEmission Control System排放净化控制系统ECTEngine Coolant Temperature发动机冷却液温度ECUElectronic Control Unit电子控制单元也称为电脑EDSElectronic Differential Lock电子差速锁定安装EDSElectronic (anti-slip) Differential System电子防滑差速锁定系统EEPROMElectrical

11、ly Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory电可擦程序只读存储器EFIElectronic Fuel Injection电子控制燃油放射安装E-GasElectronic Gasoline电子油门EGRExhaust Gas Recirculation废气再循环、废气回流量EGR TVVExhaust Gas Recirculation Thermal Vacuum Valve废气再循环水温感知器真空控制阀EIElectronic lgnition电子点火ELCElectronic Level Control电控程度控制ELDElectrical Load

12、 Detector电流负载检测器EMFElectromotive Force电动势EngEngine发动机EOPEngine Oil Pressure发动机机油压力EOTEngine Oil Temperature发动机机油温度EPSElectronic power steering电动助力转向EPROMErasable Programmable Read Only Memory可擦写程序只读存储器ESCElectronic Suspension Control电子悬架控制ESPElectronic Stabilization Procedure电子稳定化程序系统ETRElectronical

13、ly Tuned Receiver电子调谐接纳器EVAPEvaporative Emission燃油蒸气排出物，燃油蒸发污染ExhExhaust排气FDegrees Fahrenheit华氏度FCFan Control风扇控制FIFuel Injection燃油放射FICDFast Idle Control Device汽车空调紧缩任务时快怠速控制安装FLFusible Links熔断器FPFuel Pump燃油泵FTFuel Trim燃油微调、燃油导轨FWDFront Wheel Drive前轮驱动GgasGasoline汽油GenGenerator发电机、发生器GMGeneral Moto

14、rs通用公司GM SPOGeneral Motors Service Parts Operations通用公司车辆维修工序GndGround搭铁、接地GRA车速控制安装GRNGreen绿色GRYGray灰色HH2OWaster水HamHamess线束HCHydrocarbons碳氧化合物HEATERHeater加热HiHigh高HO2SHeated Oxygen Sensor加热型氧传感器HPVSHeat Pump Ventilation System热泵通风系统HtdHeated加热的HTRHeater加热器HUDHead-up Display风窗玻璃映像显示HVACHeater-Venti

15、lation-Air Conditioning热风空调安装HVACMHeater-Vent-Air Conditioning Module热风空调安装组件HVMHeater Vent Module加热器通风组件HZHertz赫兹IIACIdie Air Control怠速空气控制IATIntake Air Temperature进气温度ICIntegrated Circuit，Ignition Control集成电路，点火控制ICMIgnition Control Module点火控制模块IDIIntegrated Direct Ignition集成式直接点火IGBTInsulated Gat

16、e Bi-Polar Transistor绝缘闸门双级性晶体管IGN/IGIgnition点火IIAIntegrated Ignition Assembly(分电器、点火线圈)一体式点火安装ILCIdle Load Compensator怠速负荷补偿器INJInjection放射I/PInstrument Panel仪表安装板IPCInsstrument Panel Cluster仪表板元件组IPMInstrument Panel Module仪表板模块I/PECInstrument Panel Electrical Center仪表板电子中心ISCIdle Speed Control怠速控制

17、ISOIntemational Standards Organization国际规范协会ISSInput speed Shaft，Input Shaft Speed输入轴速度KkHzKilohertz千赫兹kPaKilopascals千帕KSKnock Sensor爆震传感器kVKilovolts千伏LL4Four Cylinder Engine，In-Line直列四缸发动机L6Six cylinder Engine，In-Line直列六缸发动机LCDLiquid Crystal Display液晶显示LDCLLeft Door Closed Locking左车门封锁锁止LDCMLeft Do

18、or Control Module左车门控制模块LEDLight Emitting Diode发光二极管LFLeft Front左前LHLeft Hand左侧LHDLeft Hand Drive左驾LOLow低LOCKLock锁LRLeft Rear左后LTLight淡色的、亮堂的MMAFMass Airflow空气质量流量MAINMain主要的ManManual手动MAPManifold Absolute Pressure进气歧管绝对压力MATManifold Absolute Temperature进气歧管绝对温度maxMaximum最大值MFIMultiport Fuel Injecti

19、on多点燃油放射MILMalfunction Indicator Lamp缺点指示灯minMinimum最小值M/TManual Transmission/Transaxle手动变速器/变速驱动桥MVMegavolt兆伏mVMillivolt毫伏NNCNormally Closed常闭NEGNegative负极NeuNeutra空挡NmNewton-metertorque牛顿米扭矩单位NONormally Open常开NOXOxides of Nitrogen氮氧化物OO2SOxygen Sensor氧传感器OBDOn-Board Diagnostics随车诊断系统OBD IIOn-Board

20、 Diagnostics II第二代随车诊断系统O/DOverdrive超速档ODOOdometer里程OFFOFF封锁OLOpen Loop开环ONON翻开ORNOrange橙黄色PPCPressure Control压力控制PCMPowertrain Control Module动力系统控制模块PCVPositive Crankcase Ventilation曲轴箱通风PGM-FIProgrammed Fuel Injection编程的燃油放射PIMPower Inverter Module动力转换模块P/NPart Number元件号码PNKPink粉红色PNPPark/Neutral

21、Position驻车/空挡位置PRNDLPark，Reverse，Neutral，Drive，Low驻车挡、倒挡、空挡、驱动挡、低速挡POTPotentiometerVariable Resistor电位计可变电阻器PPLPurple紫色PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory可编程只读存储器P/S，PSRower Steering动力转向PTCPositive Temperature Coefficient Thermistor正温度系数热敏电阻PWMPulse Width Modulated脉冲宽度调制RR-12Refrigerant 12制冷剂-12R-134a

22、Refrigerant-134a制冷剂-134aRAPRetained Accessory Power维持辅助设备供电RCDLRRemote Control Door Lock Receiver遥控门锁接纳器RDCMRight Door Control Module右侧车门控制模块RECIRCRecirculation循环RefReference参考RevReverse倒档RFRight Front右前RHRight Hand右侧RHDRight Hand Drive右驾RKERemote Keyless Entry遥控无钥匙进门RlyRelay继电器RPMRevolutions Per Mi

23、nuteEngine Speed每分钟转数发动机速度RRRight Rear右后RUNrun运转SsSeconds秒SAESociety of Automotive Engineers美国汽车工程师学会SCMSeat Control Module座椅控制模块SDMSensing and Diagnostic Module检测与诊断模块SFISequential Multiport Fuel Injection顺序多点燃油放射SISystem Internationalmodem version of metric system国际单位制SIRSupplemental Inflatable Re

24、straint充气式乘员维护安装、平安气囊SOLSolenoid电磁线圈、电磁阀SO2Sulfur Dioxide二氧化硫SRSSupplemental Restraint System辅助乘员维护系统START/STstart起动STPSwitch To Power停车灯开关丰田公司用SUBSubordinate辅助的SwSwitch开关SWPSSteering Wheel Position Sensor转向盘位置传感器synSynchronizer同步电动机TTANTBThrottle body节气门体TCCTorque Converter Clutch液力变矩器TRAC/TCSTraction Control System牵引力控制系统TDCTop Dead Center上止点TEMPTemperature温度TECTransmission Electronic Control Assembly变速器电子控制总成TESTTest测试TFTTransmission Fluid Temperature变速器油温TIREtire轮