成考专升本《英语》模拟试题

1、成考专升本英语模拟试题I. Phonetics （5 points ）Directions：In each of the following groups of words， there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening th

2、e corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I.1.A. machine B. headache C. chemistry D. character2.B. piece B. receive C. relief D. scientist3.A. months B. mouths C. paths D. clothes4.A. machine B. attention C. major D. China5.A.flood B. books C. other D. double。Vocabulary and Structure （ 15 points ）Direc

3、tions：There are fifteen incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I.6.Will you came to the party this weekend？_.A. With pleasure B. My plea

4、sureC. its my pleasure D. A pleasure7.The square in front of the supermarket is so limited that when going there， first of all， you should consider _your car.A. parking B. where to parkC. to park D. where parking8. The factory has done good honour to the government and the people around so that visi

5、tors come to it _.A. in number B. in larger numbersC. to the number D. by number9.It is _to be invited to speak here.A. good manners B. an honourC. a pride D. a respect10.The country has _ people and _money _spent on tobacco every year.A. a large quantity of， a number of， are B. plenty of， a great d

6、eal， areC. a great deal of， plenty of， is D. a large number of， a large amount of， is11._he goes， she will go， and she never cares _ happens.A. Wherever， what B. Wherever， thatC. a great deal of， plenty of， it D. Where， What12.She likes to watch TV plays， but she doesnt watch TV every day._. A. So d

7、o I B. nor do IC. So I do D. So it is with me13. She is always the first _to school.A. coming B. to come C. to have come D. having come14.I always look before crossing the street.You are right. You cant be too _.A. nervous B. careful C. careless D. hurried15. It was 12 oclock _the plane took off.A.

8、when B. that C. since D. till16._， Mr. Brown saw the washing machine which had been repaired go wrong again.A. To his surprise B. It was surprisedC. Surprising D. Losing， bought.17.What made her so upset？_ _the necklace_ yesterday.A. Lost， bought B. Lost， buyingC. Losing， having bought D. Losing， bo

9、ught18.The three children looked after their sick mother_.A. in return B. by turnC. in turn D. being done19.Tom went out to play with his homework_.A. done B. to do C. doing D. being done20. Not until_ the whole thing to him_ that he was wrong.A. had I explained， he realized B. had I explained， that

10、 he realizedC. I had explained， that he realized D. I had explained， did he realize。Cloze （ 20 points ）Directions：For each blank in the following Passage， there are for choices marked A，B， C and D. Choose the one that is suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on answer

11、sheet I.Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked.The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an 22 served meal will improve a childs appetite. Never ask a child 23 he likes or disli

12、kes a food and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 24 else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the childs hearing he is 25 to copy this procedure. Take it 26 Granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful

13、should be omitted for the meal because of a supposed dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him come back for a second helping rather than give him as 27 as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child 28 meal times， but let him get on

14、with his food， and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under 29 circumstances must a child be coaxed 30 forced to eat.21.A. if B. until C. that D. unless22.A. adequately B. urgently C. eagerly D. att

15、ractively23.A. whether B. that C. What D. which24.A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody25.A. willing B. possible C. possible D. likely26.A. with B. as C. over D. for27.A. little B. few C. much D. many28. A. no B. during C. over D. by29.A.no B. some C. any D. such30.A.nor B. but C. neither D.

16、 or Reading Comprehension （ 75 points ）Direction：There are five reading passages his part. Each passage is followed by five questions. for each question there are for suggested answer marked A， B， C and B ， choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 1 .Passage oneVal

17、encia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea， two miles away from the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the citys money is made from farming. It is also a busy busin

18、ess city， with ships， railways clothes and machine factories.Valencia has an old part with white buildings， coloured roofs， and narrow streets. The modern part has long， wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The Univer

19、sity in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.The city of valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venzuela（委内瑞拉） named Valencia.31.From the text， how many places have the name Valencia？A. One B.

20、Two C. Three D. Four32.What is the main difference between the two parts of the city？A. The colour of the buildings B. The age of the buildingsC. The colour of the roof D. The length of the streets.33.When was Valencia the most important city in Spain？A.2nd century B.8th centuryC.13th century D.20th

21、 century34.What is Valencia famous for？A. Its markets B. Its universityC. Its churches and museums D. its parks and gardens35. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its _.A. markets B. businessC. factories D. farmingPassage twoI had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone ran

22、g. It was an eccentric farmer. I had never met him before although I had heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very accident. I hadnt the sl

23、ightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that day and I didnt know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there， waiting for me. “She meant more to me than anyone even my own wife！” he said. I could see t

24、hat he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place， a possible scandal. I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn（厩）。 “I wouldnt leave here out in the cold！” he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect m

25、e to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow！ I wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her！” he said， and burst into tears again.36. The underlined phrase make out in the first paragraph means _A. expect B. s

26、ee clearlyC. here clearly D. understand37. Before he arrived at the farmers house， the writer expected to see Milly lying _？A. on the floor of a room B. on the ground of a barnC. in bed in a barn D. in bed in a room38.What do we know about Milly from the story？A. She was seriously ill. B. She was hi

27、dden somewhere.C. She had met with an accident. D. She had caused a scandal.39 .The farmer wished that the writer might_.A. bring Milly back to life B. keep the whole things a secretC. look into the matter D. free him from a scandal40.The person who told the story is probably a _.A. policeman B. far

28、merC. newspaper reporter D. country doctorPassage threeFeeling tired lately？ Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you？ Perhaps he sent you to a hospital， but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong.Then consider this， you might be in a state of subhealth.

29、Subhealth， also called the third state or grey state， is explained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization， Over 45 percent of subhealth people are middle aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work

30、 in management positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms include a lack of energy， depression， slow reactions， insomnia， agitation and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath， sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth，

31、 according to some medical experts， is to form good living habits， alternate work with rest， exercise regularly， and take part in open-air activities.As for meals， people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables， fruits， fish， because they are rich in nutrit

32、ional elements-vitamins， and trace elementsthat are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.41.According t

33、o this passage， which of the following is right？A. When you are in a state of subhealth， you shoud go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.B. When you are in a state of subhealth， you should stay home and keep silent.C. When you are in a state of subhealth， you should find out the reasons and relax

34、 yourself.D. When you are in a state of subhealth， you shoud have yourself examined in foreign countries.42.Middle aged people may feel subhealth，because_.A. they have lost their living hopesB. they have more pressure in life and workC. they have used up their energy.D. they begin to get energy43.Th

35、e answer for preventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should_.A. work hard B. sleep moreC. take more medicine D. be deep relaxed and form good living habits44. As for food， experts suggest that_.A. we should eat lessB. we should never eat meatC. we should have meals with les

36、s salt and sugarD. we should have meals without salt or sugar45.The underlined word “alternate” in this passage means_.A. keep up B. take up C. arrange by turns D. cause to take placepassage FourEqual pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that are looked down upon by soc

37、iety. They say it is for women to be paid less than men for the same workPeople who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men） have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women； a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision，

38、and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work， they say， the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time

39、 job， they will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up， the women who disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which societ

40、y expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life， or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully by using the famous saying， “All men are created equal.” They point out that the mea

41、ning of this sentence is “all human being are created equal.”46. The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work” to demand that _.A. womans work shouldnt be harder than mensB. men should be paid less than womenC. people doing harder work should earn moreD. men and women should be paid the same a

42、mount of money for the same work47.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up？A. Their jobB. Their home lifeC. Their right to payD. Their present position in society48.People who disagree with womens opinions believe _.A. women cant do what men canB. men can earn money more easily than w

43、omenC. mens responsibilities are different from womensD. men have to work much harder than women49. The women use the saying “all men created equal” to show that _.A. the position of women has changed a little in modern timeB. in American society men and women should in modern timeC. mens right are

44、always considered more important than womensD. men and women had equal power in early American society50.The women who disagree say that _.A. if women are given equal pay， their opportunities will be greaterB. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homesC. women want more freedom in

45、deciding the kind of life they liveD. women need opportunities to go out of the house more oftenPassage FiveDanny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebodys got to stop that

46、 boy！” she was shouting. “Ricks troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”Mrs. Green， Dannys teacher， was concerned a lot. “I didnt know that Danny was being picked on，” she answered. “Hes never said anything about this to me！” Mrs. Green looked at Dann

47、y. “How long has this been going on？” she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this， he would have trouble after school.Danny hadnt said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all， mo

48、st of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.51. We learn from the reading that _.A. Danny was not a good studentB. Dannys mother talked too much the schoolC. Dannys teacher knew somethi

49、ng about Dannys problem beforeD. Danny wanted to get away from Rick52. When Dannys mother came for Mrs. Green， the matter was now _ to Mrs. Green.A. seriousB. commonC. untrueD. similar53.Danny now _.A. was tried of the school and his friendsB. had no friend at allC. was not sure what he should do wi

50、th the problemD. made some new friend in the neighborhood54.Danny didnt say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because _ .A. she had known itB. the other boys told herC. he didnt want to be in troubleD. his mother didnt want him to say it55.The word “gang”in the reading means _A. a place for bo

51、ys to play gamesB. a group of young peopleC. a school bus for children to and from schoolD. the teachers officeV. Daily Conversation （10 points ）Directions：Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet I .A. I was held up by the traffic jam.B. Thats a good price.C. I think so.D. If you run， you might catch it