人教版高一下学期必修三英语月考试卷附答案卷答案听力

1、浆水中学下学期高一月考试卷英语学校：姓名：班级：考号：1、本试卷共150分，共页。考试时间120分钟注意事项：2、答题前请在答案卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3、合理分配考试时间，按要求作答。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?TurnofftheTVinfiveminutesWashhish

2、andsupstairs.Sitdownfordinnerrightaway.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Shewillbringthemanafreedrink.Themanswaiterwillbetheresoon.Shewilltakethemansfoodorderrightaway.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?Borrowabook.BuyabookontheInternet.22/1Returnabooktothelibrary.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?StophertriptoSpain.Speak

3、outhowshefeels.Gotoanothercountry.WhydoesthemansuggesttheFairmontHotel?Becauseofitsprice.B.BecauseofitslocationC.Becauseofitssize第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。HowdoesthemanfeelaboutFrid

4、aythethirteenth?Hestronglydislikesit.Heisanxiousaboutit.Hethinksitissuitabletohaveapartyonthatday.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemansbadluckwillbe?Shewillnotcometohisparty.Nooneelsewillcometohisparty.Somethingbadwillhappenathisparty.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。22/2Whydoesthemanaskthewomanforhernotes?Hisnotesarepoor.His

5、eyesightisgettingworseHehasmissedacoupleofclasses.Wheredoesthemanwork?Atalibrary.B.Atafruitshop.C.Atacoffeeshop.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatstheweatherlikenow?A.WindyB.RainyC.Snowy.Howdoesthewomanthinkabouttheweatherreport?A.Believable.B.Unreliable.C.Changeable.Whatsthemanprobably?A.Hesalawyer.B.Hesawaiter

6、C.Hesatravelagent.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatisbotheringtheman?A.Headache.B.Chestpain.C.Backpain.Howlonghasitbeensincethemanscaraccident?A.SixmonthsB.Oneyear.C.Twoyears.Whatkindofmedicinedoesthemantake?A.Painkillers.B.SleepingpillsC.VitaminsWhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Tryanewdietforsixmonths.22/3Ri

7、dehisbikelessfrequently.Trytoreducestressinlife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whyisthemeetingheld?A.Tomakethevacationarrangements.Toannouncetheendoftheterm.Toannounceacademicprojects.Whatneedtheaudiencedonow?A.MovetheirbelongingsB.Filloutforms.C.LeavetheirdormsWhichwillbeclosedduringthevacation?A.Thecomputercen

8、ter.B.Thelibrary.C.Thedinninghalls.Whichwillbeopenonregularhours?A.Thepostoffice.B.Thegymnasium.C.Thecollegestore.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEverypeopleusesitsownspecialwordtoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.On

9、esuchAmericanexpressionis“Wheresthebeef？”.Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.Intheearly1980s“Wheresthebeef？”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewereusingitatthetime.22/4Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andfoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburgermadefromb

10、eef.Intheas1960businessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis“McDonalds”.RaybecameoneoftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompanycalled“Wendys”saiditshamburgerswerebigg

11、erthanthosesoldbyMcDonaldsoranyoneelse.TheWendysCompanybegantousetheexpression“Wheresthebeef？”tomakepeopleknowthatWendyshamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendystelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaids

12、hewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Wheresthebeef？”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendyshamburgerrestaurantswasasuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Wheresthebeef？”21startedMcDonalds.ARayBMcDonaldCWendyDThreeoldwomen22Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerresta

13、urantsbecausetheythoughtAtheycouldsellhamburgersatalowpriceBhamburgerswereeasytomake22/5CbeefwasverypopularinAmericaDtheycouldmakealotofmoney23Wendysmadetheexpressionknowntoeverybody.AwithmanyoldwomeneatinghamburgersBbyatelevisionadvertisementCwhilesellingbreadwithabitofmeatinitDattheMcDonalds24Weca

14、nlearnfromthepassagethattheexpression“Wheresthebeef？”meansAthebeefinhamburgersisnotasmuchasitissaidtobeBthehamburgersarenotasgoodastheyaresaidtobeCitisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobeDWendysisthebiggestBDrivingtoafriendshouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustab

15、ovemyfriendsrooftops.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitwasthatmostcitypeople,myselfincluded,usuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohim.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.Iknowthefeeling.Last

16、DecemberItookmyseven-year-old22/6daughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythree

17、orfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfibreglass.Wehavetelevisions,cellphones,electricity,heaters,ovens,air-conditioner

18、s,cars,andcomputers.Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought:beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetables,readbooks,walkinthemountains,andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasu

19、reoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonasilentnightandtouchthemoon.25ThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbeATouchedbytheMoonBThePleasureofModernLife22/7CABottomlessWellofSilenceDBreakAwayfromModernLife26ThewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecauseAtherewastoomuchpollutionBhefailedtoseethefullmoonCh

20、edidntadapttomoderninventionsDthereweremanyaccidentsontheroad27WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?ANomodernequipment.BCompletesilence.CThenicemoonlight.DThehighmountains.28TheauthorwrotethepassagetoAexpressthefeelingofreturningtonatureBshowtheloveforthemoonlightCadvisemo

21、dernpeopletolearntoliveDwanttoexpresshislongingformodernlifeCSometimes,kindnessisasimpleanswerinadifficultandchallengingworld.Whenmygranddaughter,Skylar,wasyoung,onedaywewentoutandhadacontestcalled”Whocanmakethemostpeople22/8smile”Andwecontinueittoday.Whenshopping,wewerewalkinginthesupermarketandnot

22、icedsomeonewalkingdowntheaislewithherheaddown.Skylarwalkeduptoherandgaveherabigsmile.Iwatchedherwalkdowntheaisle,turnedaroundandsmiledatSkylaragainorperhapssmiledatsomeoneelse.Kindnessisachainthatpullsusalltogether.Everysingleactofkindnesshasarippleeffect（连锁反应）.In2002,mydadhadaseriesofstrokesandothe

23、rillness.Mydadhadbeendoingnicethingsforallsortsofpeopleforyears,fromthestreetcrossingguard,tothewaitressinarestaurant,toafriendsmother.Thatsameday,Imadecookiesforthejanitor（门卫）atthepostoffice.WhenIgavehimthecookiesheactuallylookedalittleembarrassed.”Why,Linda？”heasked.”BecauseIappreciateyou！”Ianswer

24、ed.”WhenIgethereat6amanditisstilldarkoutanditisalittlescary,IknowyouareinsideandIfeelsafe.AndwhenIfirstmovedhereandmypostofficeboxwasalwaysempty,youalwayscheeredmeon.Andyoualwayskeepthisplaceclean.”Thateveninghiswifecalledmeandsaidthathewasoverwhelmed（受宠若惊的）.“Nooneevenknowshisname,letalonebakeshimco

25、okies！”shesaid.29Whatwastheauthorsattitudetothecontestinthesupermarket?APositive.BNegative.CNeutral.DCurious.30Fromthetext,whatcanweknowaboutthejanitor?AHeledaverypoorlifeatthattime.22/9BHealwayswenttoworkaftersixoclock.CHewasfondofbakingcookies.DHewaskindandgrateful.31Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkab

26、out?AKindnesscanalwaysbepassedon.BAnexperienceinasupermarket.CTheimportanceofhavingakinddad.DSmilemakesyourlifemeaningful.DThekaraokemachineisthemostannoyinginventioninBritain,asurveyforthegovernmentfound.ItfoundthattheJapaneseinventiontoppedalistofinventionsthatpeoplewishedhadneverbeeninvented.2,58

27、4adultsweresurveyedinEnglandonline.Amongthem,22percentchosethekaraokemachine.17percentsaid24-hoursportschannels，12percentchosevideogames，while11percentsaidmobilephonesandsevenpercentsaidalarmclocks.”Seeingthekaraokemachineatthetopofthatlistmademesmile，”saidKaneKramer,adirectorattheBritishInventorsSo

28、ciety.“Whenpeoplearesingingkaraoke,theyareenjoyingthemselves,butasamemberoftheaudienceyouarejustwatchingsomebodywhocantperformforaslongasyoucanbearit.Itisantisocial（令人讨厌的）.Youmighthave10peoplewhowanttosingsomekaraoke,whichmeans150peoplehavetosufferit.Butthecrazythingisthatpeoplestilldogojusttobealis

29、teneratother22/10peoplesinabilitytosing.Afterashortwhileunlesstheyreverydrunktheyregoingtofindthatlisteningtoperformersfailingtoperformfortwohoursisnotthebestwaytospendtheevening.”Karaokehasturnedintoaverylargeindustrysincebeinginventedin1971byDaisukeInoue,aworkerinaclubinJapanwhowaslookingtoprovide

30、musicforacustomerwhowantedtosingonacompanytrip.Askedwhatpeoplewouldliketoseeinventedinthefuture,18percentsaidarobotcleanerand16percentsaidatimemachine.Askedwhatthemostimportantsafetyinventionswere,69percentsaidthesmokealarm,64percentsaidseatbeltsand29percentsaidbabyseats.32Whatdowelearnfromthesurvey

31、?AHalfthepeoplesurveyedwishedkaraokemachineshadntbeeninvented.BSmokealarmsembarrasspeoplealotinmanycases.CAlarmclocksareamustforeveryone.DSomepeoplearenotsatisfiedwithmobilephones.33Accordingtothepassage,thekaraokemachineAneedstobeimprovedBwasinventedinthe19thcenturyCgivesalotofpeoplethechancetosing

32、DwasinventedbyaBritishperson34WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?22/11AThetimemachinewillcomeoutinthenearfuture.BTheseatbeltisoneofthemostimportantsafetyinventions.CMostpeoplesurveyedhopearobotcleanerwillbeinventedsoon.DThesurveywascarriedoutaroundtheworld.35Theauthorsmainpurpo

33、seinwritingthepassageistoAintroducesomeinventionstousBadvisepeopletogiveupthekaraokemachineCtellussomedetailsaboutasurveyDgivehisopinionsaboutthekaraokemachine第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Whatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainpoints.Donttrytobefancy（花哨）.Do

34、nttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.36Longanddifficultsentenceswonthelpexpressyourselfclearly.Writetheletterasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,dontuseanintroduction.Correct.37Dontguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyou

35、needto,checkareference（参考）booktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.22/12Complete.Dontscatter（分散）yourpoints.38Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Bepoliteandfriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Giveyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Ma

36、keeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisinformalstyleofconversationisreallythesecretofgoodwriting.39Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone（语气）.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate.40Writeaboutwhatthereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtoyou.Th

37、esevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCstoo.Writeasifyouweretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.Youllbesurprised.Youllalmostimmediatelybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.AJust“talk”totheperson.BThinkofthereaderspointofview.CMakethemeasytounderstand.DInclud

38、elongsentencesinyourletter.EMakesurewhatyousayiscorrect.FWritingshouldntbetakentooseriously.22/13GFinishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor$200sothathecouldtrav

39、eltoandfromworkmore_41_thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_42_muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehad_better_43_it._Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly_44_tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingto_pieces,so_45_ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Davesf

40、riendSamsawthathewas_46_whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“Whats_47_,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay_48_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement！”ThinkingthatSams_49_wassensible（合理的）,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:smallcar,_50_v

41、erylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat$50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno_51_.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry（询_问）.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo_52_himaboutthecar.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedtheman22/14whethertenoclockthenextmorningwouldbe_53_ornot._“Fin

42、e，”themansaid,“andIll_54_mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto_55_it.”_Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,_56_towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad_57_hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto_58_thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck（残骸）.Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean_59_itcouldb

43、e,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDavescarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis_60_tousyet,sir?”_41A.directlyBsafelyCproperlyDeasily42A.soBsuchCveryDtoo43A.keepBrepairCsellDthrow44A.anxiousBluckyCashamedDgenerous45A.someBneitherCnoneDmost46A.delightedBupsetCcalmDastonished47A.

44、onBupCitDthat48A.learnB.missC.getD.find49A.messageBadviceCrequestD.description50A.usesBlosesChasD.spends51A.doubtBhelpCtroubleDanswer52A.tellBseeCagreeDcall53A.exactBsuitableCearlyDlate54A.followBmeetCbringDintroduce55A.recognizeBgainCadmireDtest22/1556A.happeningBmeaningCturningDfailing57A.readBins

45、ertedCansweredDplaced58A.forgetBshowCdisagreeDadmit59A.asBthatCsoDsuch60A.bargainBsaleCaccidentDresult第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式O.Henrywasapennameused61anAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelived62exc

46、itinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanaged63(teach)himselfeverythingthatheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,HenrywenttoTexas,64hetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywas65(miss)fromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewas66

47、(sentence)toprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.After67(go)outofprison,hewenttoNewYork68continuedwriting.He69(write)mostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwitha70(suddenly)changeattheendtothereaderssurpr

48、ise.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)22/16OneafternoononMay,1912,anewshipsetofffromEnglandtoAmericaonitsthefirsttrip.Itwasoneoflargestatthattime.Itwascold,butthetripwaspleasantandpeopleareenjoyingthemselves.Thenextdaywasevencold.Peoplecouldseeicebergshereorthere.Itwasnight.Suddenly,themano

49、nwatchshouting,“LookOut!Iceberg!Iceberg！”Itwastoolate.Ashiphittheicebergandcametoastop.Therewasaverybigholeontheshipandwaterbegantocome.Slowlytheshipstartedtogodownwiththepeople.第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近，你校学生会发起了“杜绝食堂浪费”的活动，要求各班举办英语主题班会。请你按照下面的要点提示准备一篇英语演讲稿。1列举学校食堂的浪费现象；2陈述浪费造成的不良后果；3号召同学们从自身做起，杜绝浪费。注意：词数100左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Idliketotalkabouttheproblemofwastinginourcanteen.22/17Thatsall.Thankyou！浆水中学2018年4月3日高一第一次月考英语答案卷第二节语法填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）0.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，