人教版英语九年级上册第一单元Secition A1a-2d

1、人教版英语九年级上册第一单元Secition A （1a-2d)导学案Unit 1 How can we become good learners?预习目标：介词by表示方式的用法：by doing sth.复习一般现在时以及现在完成时.复习提建议的基本句型:Howabout whataboutdoingsth.一些容易混淆的句型:包括too.to. 太，以至于不能 ; so.that. 如此.以至于. not.enough to do sth. 不够.去做某事。预习导学：1a CheckthewaysyoustudyEnglish. Addotherwaysyousometimesstudy

2、. （勾出你学习英语的方式，再增加一些你有时候学习英语的方式。）by working with friends _ （通过和朋友合作）by making word cards _ （通过制作单词抽认卡）by reading the textbook _ （通过读课文）by listening to tapes _ （通过听磁带）by asking that teacher for help _ （通过向老师寻求帮助）介词by的用法归纳：一、by+地点名词。表方位，意为：“在旁边”。例句：Its a hot day and we are sitting by the lake , drinkin

3、g orange juice . 天气炎热，我们坐在湖边喝橙汁。二、by+时间名词。意为：最晚、不迟于，在之前”。例句：You may go out , but you must go back by 10:00. 你可以出去，但是必须在10点之前回来。by doing sth.结构：意为“通过，以的方式”。We can keep healthy by exercising every day.例句：我们可以通过每天锻炼的方式来保持健康。四、by+人，意为“被、由”。例句：Basketball is loved by many people all over the world. 篮球深受全世

4、界人民的喜爱。五、by+地点或工具等具体名词。表路线、途径，意为：“通过(某物、某地)，取道”。例句：The man entered the room by the back door. 那人通过后门进入了房间。They go to school by bus. 他们乘坐公共汽车上学。造句练习：1.我通过听磁带来学习英语。I learn English by _.2.Alice通过打篮球来锻炼身体。Alice _ by _ basketball.3.他通过看英语电影来提高英语。 He _ his English by _ English movies.1b 听力训练。1.Meiping stu

5、dies for a test by _.2.Peter studies for a test by _.3.Tony studies for a test by _.此听力训练的目的在于复习1a部分的短语以及介词by的用法。1c Pairwork.A: How do you study for a test ?B: I study by working with a group.此处在练习时，除了用第二人称问之外，尽量多练习用第三人称问。A:How does . study for a test? B: HeShe studies for a test by .2a Listen and c

6、heck the questions you hear.预习导学：短语过关1、观看录像_ 2、和朋友对话_ 3、听磁带_4、大声读_ 5、练习发音_ 6、小组学习_二、句子过关。1、有人通过看录像来学习英语吗？ Does anyone learn English by _ English videos?2、大声读书来练习发音怎么样？What about _ _ to practice _ ?3、你曾经参加过小组学习吗？ Have you ever _ _ a group ?2b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question abov

7、e.预习导学：短语过关学很多东西_ 2、说话技巧_ 3、英语口语 _句子过关。我通过那种方式学到了很多东西。 I _ _ a lot _ _.它真的提高了我的说话技巧。 It really _ my _ _.我认为它有帮助。 I think it _. = I think it is _.英语口语太难理解了。 It is too _ to _ spoken English.易混淆的知识点讲解：help 帮助，既可以作动词也可以做名词，helpful 有帮助的，形容词。We should help people in need. It is helpful for us to learn Eng

8、lish by reading aloud.2、关于too. to. so. that. not . enough to .too . to . 太. 以至于不能 He is too young to go to school. （他太小了以至于不能上学。）温馨提示：to后面一般接动词短语。So. that. 如此.以至于. He is so young that he cant go to school. (他太小了以至于不能上学。) 温馨提示：that 后面是一个完整的句子。not . enough to .不够. 以至于. He is not old enough to go to sc

9、hool.(他太小了以至于不能上学。) 温馨提示：to后面一般接动词短语。过关检测：选择题1.The little boy is _ short _ reach the apple tree.A. So . that B. such. that C. too . to D. not . enough to 2. She is _ confident （自信的）_ she believes she can win.A. So . that B. such. that C. too . to D. not . enough to3. Alice is _ friendly a girl _ eve

10、ryone likes her.A. So . that B. such. that C. too . to D. not . enough to4. The old woman is _ rich _ buy that big house.A. So . that B. such. that C. too . to D. not . enough to二、句型转换1.The emperor is so silly that he was cheated by two brothers. （同义句）The emperor is_ silly _ be cheated by two brothe

11、rs.The emperor is not _ enough _ be cheated by two brothers.2.Thetextistoodifficulttounderstand.这课文太难了，理解不了。（同义句）Thetextis_ difficult_ we _understand.The text is not _ _ to _.2d Role-play the conversation.短语过关作报告_ 2、读完一本书 _ 3、听起来糟糕 _快速阅读_ 5、主要意思 _ 6、词组 _7、读句子_ 8、你越读的多，你就越快。_二、根据短文，回答问题。1. Why is Jack a little nervous ? _2. Jack is a very slow reader , isnt he ? _3. Jack is a very