上海市上宝中学7BUnit8笔记

1、U8P491.enjoyv.享受enjoyoneslifeenjoyablea.有趣的;令人愉快的;惬意的-moreenjoyable-themostenjoyableanenjoyablemorningatthebeachunenjoyablea.无乐趣的，不能使人快乐的enjoyablyad.Hehasenjoyablyspenthisworkinglifeheresofar.enjoymentn.愉快；享受(u.n)乐事(c.n)HuntingishisgreatestenjoymentChildrenliketoshareinterestsandenjoymentswiththeirp

2、arents.theenjoymentofhumanrights享受人权enjoysth.:enjoylife,enjoygood/badhealthenjoydoingsth.:enjoygoingtothetheaterenjoyoneself(haveagoodtime,havefun):Heenjoyedhimselfinthevacation.joyfula.令人愉快的；高兴的；欣喜的joyfulnewsGivingbirthtoachildisbothpainfulandjoyfulHewasjoyfultoseehissonagain.joyfullyad.Theygreeted

3、himjoyfully.joyn.u欢欣；愉快；喜悦Wewerefilledwithjoy.Saltershoutedwithjoytearsofjoy.toonesjoyc令人高兴的事（或人）；乐事；乐趣Itsajoytomeetyou.2.idealn.理想pursueonesidealsn.理想典范;完美典型theidealofbeauty/hardworka.理想的;最佳的myidealhouse/schoolanidealpersonforthisjobideallyad.理想地Weshould,ideally,sleepeighthours.Peopleshould,ideally

4、,eatmuchlessfat.idealistica.理想主义的idealisticallyadvSheisyoungandidealistic.Oldermotherstendtobetooidealisticaboutthepleasuresofmotherhood.idealistn.理想主义者Heisnotsuchanidealistthathecannotseetheproblems.idealismn.理想主义3.wouldlike(想)要Idlikeacupoftea.=(want,feellike)Wouldliketodosth.Wouldlikesb.todosth.Ou

5、rparentswouldlikeustostudywell.4.conductv.指挥进行;组织;实施,传导进行调查conductasurvey/进行实验conductanexperiment指挥音乐会conductaconcert导电conductelectricityWaterconductsheatfasterthanair.水导热比空气快售票Shehasconductedonthebusfor10years.conductorn.指挥，售票员theconductorofthebus/achoirconductressn.女售票员conductivity导电性，传导性conductiv

6、e导电的，传导的5.surveyn/v调查,概述，检查surveyor调查员，检验员Wesurveyed500smokersandfoundthatoverthreequarterswouldliketogiveupsmoking.6.youngervs.older/elderPeteristhreeyearsolder/youngerthanAlice.Peterismyelder/youngerbrother.theold=theelderlytheyoung=theyouthyouthn.u年轻，青春Youthisnotaperiodoftime;itisastateofmind.Don

7、twasteyouryouth.c男青年，小伙子ayouthof16Severalyouthsandgirlswerestandingatthestreetcorner.7.findout查明，弄清楚find找到（结果）lookfor寻找（过程）findingnPleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.Theylookedforthekideverywhere,putern.playcomputergamescomputevt.计算computed-computed-computingcomputethenumberofwomenteachers9.air-conditi

8、onern.空调air-conditioneda.有空调的Thehotelisfullyair-conditioned.air-conditioningn.空调设备（系统）turnon/offtheairconditioning10.homeworkn.uhousework家务much/little/lesshomeworkmany/few/fewerproblemslittlelessleasta.少的less-lessen(v)使变少，减弱，减轻11.changev./n.exchangev./n.exchangeAforB:把A换成Sheexchangedthedresswiththeb

9、luespotsfortheonewiththeredspotsexchangeAwithB:和。交换，互换exchangeideaswitheachotherexchangeseatschangeablea.多变的hischangeabletemper他的多变的脾气unchangeablea.不可改变的anunchangeabledecisionmakesomechangestosth.对做出改变12.placen地方，地点，重要性，身份，地位Inthefirstplace首先，第一Inplace就位，妥当Allthearrangementsarenowinplacefortheirvisi

10、t.他们来访的一切都安排就绪了。Taketheplaceof代替，替代v.放置，安放P5013.displayv./n.展示，陈列displayboards展示栏beondisplay在展示中afireworksdisplay烟火表演Shopsaredisplayingsummerclothesintheirwindow.Acollectionofphotographswasondisplayinthehall.14.modernmoremodernmostmoderna.modernizevt.使。现代化modernizationn.现代化inmodernsocietythemostmode

11、rnfashionmodernizeShanghaistransportsystemeconomicmodernizationmodernityn现代性15.sciencen.scientistn.scientifica.scientificallyad.16.laboratory=labPluralformlaboratories17.experimentn./v.实验；做实验experimentala.实验的experimentallyad.实验地conduct/do/make/carryoutanexperimentexperimentonanimalsanexperimentalfar

12、m/schoolWanizev.组织organizeapicnic/competitionorganizeonesthoughtsorganizeda.有组织的；有条理的inanorganizedway以一种有序的方式anorganizedevent做实验unorganizeda.无组织的；无条理的anunorganizedessay（文章）organizern.组织者organizationn.组织astudentorganizationorganizationalability组织能力19.barchart柱形图pi

13、echart饼状图20.questionn.问题theanswertothequestionv.询问、盘问Thepolicemanisquestioningthethief.questionablea.成问题的，可质疑的aquestionablefriend靠不住的朋友Itisquestionablewhethertheexpensesonthisprojectarereallynecessary.questionnairen.调查问卷（c.n）inquestion讨论中的，有疑问的，不确定的Theladyinquestionisnotinofficenow.所谈的那位女士现在没有在办公室Ou

14、tofquestion毫无疑问Outofthequestion不可能Heisoutofquestionthegreatestauthorityonthesubjectnowliving.他无疑是现今活在世上的关于这个学科的最高权威Sleepduringthisintervalisoutofthequestion.要在这样的间歇里睡觉是不可能的21.suggestionn.cadvicen.usuggestdoingsuggestnotdoingsuggest(that)sb.(should)dosth.suggestsb.notdoShesuggestedmakingashoppinglist

15、first.Thedoctorsuggestedweeatmorefruitadvisesb.todoadvisedoingadvise(that)sb.shoulddoadvisesb.notdoP2022.possible-impossiblea.possibly-impossiblyad.possibility-impossibilityn.u可能性c可能的事Isthereanypossibilitythatwewillmeettomorrow?Weacceptthepossibilitythatwemightbewrong.Nothingisimpossibletoawillinghe

16、art.Thisdressisimpossiblyexpensive.Theyaredoingeverythingpossibletotakecareofyou.runasfastaspossiblePossibly/Perhaps/Maybe/Probablyyouareright.23.necessary-unnecessarya.necessarily-unnecessarilyad.necessityn.u必要性n.c必需品Itwasnecessaryforhimtospeak.Sleepisnecessaryforoneshealth.Thereisnonecessityfordis

17、appointment.Thereisnonecessitytowritetoyourmothereveryday.basicnecessitiesoflifeFood,clothingandshelterareallnecessitiesoflife.avoidunnecessaryexpensesspendmoneyunnecessarilyRichpeoplearenotnecessarilyhappy.(notnecessarily未必，不一定)P2124.tidy-untidyuntidiness-untidilytidily-tidinessTheroomisnottidilyarranged25.uninteresting不吸引人的，无趣的Theclasswassouninterestingthathefellasleep.beinterestedin对感兴趣beuninterestedin对不感兴趣placesofinterest名胜developaninterestin养成对的兴趣26.decoratev装饰，装修Theydecoratedtheclassroomwithflowersandballoons.Theclassroo