人教版新高考英语一轮复习　Iconic Attractions 标志性景点

1、主题群一生活与学习主题 6Iconic Attractions 标志性景点 英 语2022高中总复习优化设计GAO ZHONG ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI内容索引 主题词汇 主题语篇 主题写作主题词汇词汇认知项目课标词汇非课标词汇名词(n.)foundationequatorbarbecuebakeryjointbutcherpremierherbministerfrogarrowdivefreedomdomainsponsorlibertygolfstraitsampledistributionphasetrunklicensesessionfrequencyviol

2、encenestbiologycapacityfenceprisondidgeridookoalahornpitchslogangatewaykayakingmonumentkiwigeyserpouchmammal项目课标词汇非课标词汇动词(v.)entitledivesponsorlicensehatchvibrate形容词(adj.)politicaljointpremierstraightforwardtemporarygrandiconiclocatedhollowlicensedviolent短语(phr.)refer to.asmajor inshare.with.on the

3、other handbe native toin contact withbe made frommake upplay a part ineither.or.personally speakingfeel at homeagree withset upat birthprime ministerpeak seasonbungee jumpa flock ofa handful ofas a consequence词汇拓展1.foundation n. 创建; 基础; 地基 vt.创建2.political adj.政治的 n.政治; 政治事务(或活动) n.从政者; 政治家3.entitle

4、 vt.给命名(或命题); 使享有权利 n.标题, 题目4.freedom n.自由; 不受影响的状态 adj.言行自由的;不受约束的 adv.自由地; 无拘无束地5.distribution n.分布; 分配; 分发 vt.分配; 分发6.temporary adj.暂时的; 短暂的 adv.暂时地7.frequency n.发生率; 重复率; (声波或电磁波振动的)频率 adj.频繁的; 经常发生的 adv.频繁地; 经常found politics politician title free freely distribute temporarily frequent frequentl

5、y 8.violent adj.暴力的; 猛烈的 adv.强烈地; 猛烈地 n.暴力; 暴行9.biology n. 生理; 生物学 adj.生物学的10.capacity n. 能力; 容量 adj.有能力; 足以胜任的violently violence biological capable 词汇应用用适当的单词填空1.Ethnic minority groups in China are often (使享有权利)to special funds from the government to help protect their cultural heritage.2.Unfortuna

6、tely, elephants are endangered in Thailand, but special parks have been set up to protect their safety and (自由).3.Visitors can see these amazing creatures in their natural domain, and also(资助) an elephant to preserve its health and liberty.4.Researchers have begun a project that involves travelling

7、around the world and taking (样本) photographs.entitled freedom/liberty sponsor sample 5.It has to be the kangaroo, as it has a wide (分布) throughout the country.6.They sleep and drink milk in that (暂时的), protected environment until they are about seven or eight months old.7.While it may lay eggs in a

8、nest like a bird, its really a primitive mammal, with a unique (生理).8.Its eggs (孵出) after about ten days, and then the baby platypus nurses from its mother like all other mammals.9.It has a (能力) to find food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill.distribution temporary biology hatch ca

9、pacity 主题语篇考点浅析1.Located to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, its often informally referred to as “down under”.位于赤道以南, 并在地球上很多国家的下方, 它常被非正式地称为“down under”。【提炼】be referred to as.【浅析】be referred to as. 是refer to.as.的被动形式, 意为 “被称为” “被叫作”。refer to 有“参考; 查阅; 谈及; 指的是” 的意思,

10、 refer. to.可意为 “将移交给(以求获得帮助等)”。【仿写】(1)刘老师知识渊博, 被他的同事们叫作“活字典”。(2)你演讲时可以参考一下你的笔记。(3)我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。Mr Liu is so knowledgeable that he is referred to as a“walking dictionary” by his colleagues.You can refer to your notes when you are making a speech.My doctor referred me to a specialist.2.The influence

11、 of Asian cultures, on the other hand, led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs, along with Australian versions of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sim.另一方面, 受亚洲文化的影响, 除了灵感源自中国的点心等澳大利亚版的食物以外, 还引入了豆腐和(用于调味的)亚洲药草。【提炼】on the other hand【浅析】on the other hand 意为 “另一方面”, 常用来描述略带转折含义的另一个方面。它也

12、可以用于 “on the one hand. on the other hand .” 中, 用来陈述一个问题的两个方面, 意为 “一方面另一方面”, 相当于 “for one thing.for another(thing).”。【仿写】(1)我目前不能出国旅游。一方面, 我没时间; 另一方面, 我没有足够的钱。(2)他把大部分时间花在工作上并且取得了非凡的成就, 但另一方面, 他对家人深感愧疚。I cant afford a trip abroad at present. On the one hand/For one thing, I have no time; on the other

13、 hand/for another (thing), I dont have enough money. He spends most of his time on the work and has achieved great success, but on the other hand he feels guilty for his family.3.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground, among which there is an amazing instrument

14、called the didgeridoo.他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是地上找到的树枝, 其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里杜管的乐器。【提炼】 “介词+which” 引导定语从句【浅析】介词后面紧跟关系代词做宾语引导定语从句且先行词是事物(sth)时, 用which, 不用that; 当先行词是人(sb)时, 用whom, 不用who。【仿写】(1)他在山东大学上了四年本科, 在那以后, 他去北京大学继续他的研究生学业。(2)我渴望有更多的朋友, 我可以跟他们分享我生活中的乐趣。He spent his college life in Shandong University for four

15、years, after which he went to Peking University to continue his postgraduate studies.I desire to have more friends, with whom I can share the pleasure in my life.4.I tried to learn how to play it, but after trying for hours, I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrumen

16、t!我努力学习如何吹奏它, 但是尝试了几个小时后, 我坚信我永远也不会用这个乐器发出音乐声!【提炼】be convinced that.【浅析】sb be convinced that. 译为 “某人坚信/确信”,相当于 sb believe(s) that.。convince 还可以用于短语convince sb of sth中, 译为 “使某人相信某事”。【仿写】(1)我坚信我的努力总有一天会有回报的。(2)你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。I am convinced that my effort will pay off some day.Youll need to convinc

17、e them of your enthusiasm for the job.语篇再现Passage 1Its almost time for me to say goodbye 1.Australia. Ive enjoyed my time here very much. After being here for a while, my biggest impression is the 2. (complicate) mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation. Although the main cultural influen

18、ce since 1788 3.(be)Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in 4. (shape) the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural influences 5.(contribute) by immigrants. Its said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas 6. have parents who we

19、re born overseas.to complicated has been shaping contributed or 7.(person) speaking, what I like most about Australia is the people 8.(they). They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home 9. I went.After experiencing Austr

20、alia, I have to say that I agree 10. the tourism slogan:“There is nothing like Australia.”Personally themselves whereverwith Passage 2To 1.(full) appreciate Australian cuisine, you have to consider the unique nature of its wildlife and geography. For one thing, there are the wide plains in the inter

21、ior of the country, 2. are home to millions of grazing animals. For 3., there is Australias long coastline, which is next to all the riches of the sea. 4. is no wonder then that much of Australian cuisine centres around red meat and seafood.fully which another It One of the most popular red meats in

22、 Australia is also unique 5. the continent: kangaroo. This may seem strange as the kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia. 6., in recent years, kangaroos 7. (increase) in number to around 45 million. These kangaroos wander onto the roads and into cities, 8.(make) trouble. Their increased numbers

23、 have also harmed plants and other wildlife. As a 9.(consequent), the government is encouraging people to use these animals as food, and kangaroo has become one of the most popular 10.(item) on the Australian dinner table.to However have increased making consequence items 主题写作写作指导该写作主题是“我的家乡菜(The fo

24、od from my hometown)”, 旨在介绍富有特色的家乡饭菜, 内容会涉及家乡菜的名称、特点、地理和历史渊源、具体做法等。命题形式一般会以应用文体裁中的书信、邮件等形式向别人尤其是外国人介绍你的家乡菜。写作时可以添加一些情节以使文章内容更加充实, 例如邀请收信人到你的家乡品尝等。主题佳句1.To fully appreciate Australian cuisine, you have to consider the unique nature of its wildlife and geography. 想要充分领略澳大利亚的美食, 你不得不考虑它独特的野生动物和地理特征。2.O

25、ne of the most popular red meats in Australia is also unique to the continent: kangaroo.澳大利亚最受欢迎的红肉之一也是澳洲独有的:(那就是)袋鼠。3.Since the coastline is so long, each region has its own dishes that are related to the seafood found in its waters.由于海岸线很长, 每个地区都有其独特的菜肴, 它们与在当地海域发现的海洋食物有关系。4.However, if you want t

26、o really take in the full experience, you should go to the fish market in Sydney early in the morning.然而, 如果你要真正地获得完整的体验, 你应该一大早去悉尼的鱼市。5.But then, how is all this food cooked? Perhaps the favourite way of cooking food in Australia is the barbecue.但是, 接下来, 所有这些食物是如何烹饪的呢?也许在澳大利亚最受欢迎的烹饪方式是烧烤。6.Casual f

27、riendliness is the key to such meals. It is a time for friends and relatives to get together and have fun.随意的友好是这样的宴会的关键。这是亲戚朋友团聚和玩乐的时间。7.No matter who you are and no matter what cuisine interests you, you are always sure to find a warm welcome and a full plate waiting for you in Australia.无论你是谁,无论你对什么样的美食感兴趣, 你总会发现热烈的欢迎和满满的餐盘在澳大利亚等着你。写作训练假定你是李华, 你的美国网友Jack来信说他的家人都很喜欢吃中餐, 向你请教如何在中餐馆选