2021-2022学年广州市岭南中学高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday? Sorry, honey, I _ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in

2、 ArgentinaThere are remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.Awas workingBworkCwill be workingDworked2All the dishes in this menu， _ otherwise stated， will serve two to three people.AasBifCthoughDunless3Professor Wang _in our school till next SundayAwill have stay

3、edBhas stayedCis stayingDstayed4-Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.Acan beBmust have beenCmight have beenDshould be5I have got a headache.No wonder.You_in front of that computer too long.AworkBare workingChave been workingDworked6There are a lot of

4、 signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.Aindicate Bto indicate Cindicated Dindicating7You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.Athat; whatBwhat; /Cwhich; thatD/; that8Due to large investment in housing, many citi

5、es can _ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.Agive rise to Bmake way for Ctake part in Dkeep pace with9By the time we _ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.AgraduatedBwill graduateCare graduatingDgraduate10Going to watch the Womens Volleyball

6、 Match on Wednesday?_! Will you go with me?AYou betBYou got meCYou thereDYou know better11It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act_.Ajust foolishly Bless foolishly Cas foolishly Dso foolishly12Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get

7、 it，and found Roy _ the pockets of peoples coats.Agoing aroundBgoing afterCgoing againstDgoing through13-Ive heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? _- Many thanks.AGood for you BYou asked for itCThere you are DYouve gone too far148 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-yea

8、r-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.Akilled Bwere killedChave killed Dhave been killed15_to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.AHaving been asked BTo askCHaving asked DTo be asked16She doe

9、snt speak our language, _ she seems to understand what we sayAforBandCyetDor17Computers can do nothingBut once _what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great dealAto programBbeing programmedCprogrammedDhaving programmed18Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the

10、former one is no better than the latter one. So Ill choose _.Athe former one Bthe latter oneCeither of them Dneither of them19There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.Aon whichBon whomCof whichDof whom20Opening the

11、door, MrsSummers found family of cats shut in the bathroomAa; 不填Ba; theCthe; 不填Dthe; the第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Smile! It makes everyone in the room feel better because they, consciously or unconsciously, are smiling with you. Growing evidence shows that an instinct f

12、or facial mimicry(模仿) allows us to empathize with and even experience other peoples feelings. If we cant mirror another persons face, it limits our ability to read and properly react to their expressions. A review of this emotional mirroring appears on February 11 in Trends in Cognitive Sciences.In

13、their paper, Paula Niedenthal and Adrienne Wood, social psychologists at the University of Wisconsin, describe how people in social situations copy others facial expressions to create emotional responses in themselves. For example, if youre with a friend who looks sad, you might “try on” that sad fa

14、ce yourself without realizing youre doing so. In “trying on” your friends expression, it helps you to recognize what theyre feeling by associating it with times in the past when you made that expression. Humans get this emotional meaning from facial expressions in a matter of only a few hundred mill

15、iseconds.“You reflect on your emotional feelings and then you generate some sort of recognition judgment, and the most important thing that results in is that you take the appropriate actionyou approach the person or you avoid the person,” Niedenthal says. “Your own emotional reaction to the face ch

16、anges your perception of how you see the face in such a way that provides you with more information about what it means.”A persons ability to recognize and “share” others emotions can be prevented when they cant mimic faces. This is a common complaint for people with motor diseases, like facial para

17、lysis(瘫痪) from a stroke, or even due to nerve damage from plastic surgery. Niedenthal notes that the same would not be true for people who suffer from paralysis from birth, because if youve never had the ability to mimic facial expressions, you will have developed compensatory ways of interpreting e

18、motions.People with social disorders associated with mimicry or emotion-recognition damage, like autism(自闭症), can experience similar challenges. “There are some symptoms in autism where lack of facial mimicry may in part be due to limitation of eye contact,” Niedenthal says.Niedenthal next wants to

19、explore what part in the brain is functioning to help with facial expression recognition. A better understanding of that part, she says, will give us a better idea of how to treat related disorders.1、According to the passage, facial mimicry helps _.Aexperience ones own feelings clearlyBchange others

20、 emotions quicklyCrespond to others expressions properlyDdevelop friendship with others easily2、We can know from Paragraph 4 and 5 that _.Apeople with motor diseases may also suffer from autismBpeople born with facial paralysis may still recognize emotionsCpeople with social disorders cant have eye

21、contact with othersDpeople receiving plastic surgery have difficulty in mimicking faces3、According to Niedenthal, the next step of the study will focus on _.Ahow we can treat brain disordersBwhat can be done to regain facial mimicryChow our brain helps us with emotional mirroringDwhat part of our br

22、ain helps recognize facial expression4、The passage is written to _.Adiscuss how people react positively to others smilesBdraw peoples attention to those with social disordersCintroduce a new trend in facial expression recognitionDexplain how emotional mirroring affects peoples empathy22（8分） American

23、 families are accustomed to settling in faraway places, which has been a national phenomenon. Decades of data, including a more recent Gallup study, characterizes the US as one of the most geographically mobile countries in the world. “About one in four US adults(24 percent) has reported moving with

24、in the country in the past five years.” the reported noted. With the exception of Finns(23 percent) and Norwegians(22 percent), Americans move considerably more than their European peers.Though some may move for love or family, the major reason why Americans choose to move around is, unsurprisingly,

25、 related to work. Citing data from the Current Population Survey, a post on the blog of the New York Fed noted that between 1998 and 2013, “slightly more than half of interstate(州际的) migrants said they moved for employmentrelated reasonsa category that includes moves undertaken for new jobs, job tra

26、nsfers, and easier commutes(通勤).”The seeking of opportunity, particularly for an immigrant nation, is a national mythology(神话) as well as an emotional attachment to work. A new working paper analyzed by Ben Steverman at Bloomberg suggests that workers in the US now “put in almost 25 percent more hou

27、rs than Europeans” in a given year. This figure has steadily risen since the 1970s, when the hours logged by workers in Western Europe and the US were roughly the same.There are, of course, some internal factors. The US is much vaster than most European countries, plus it boasts(拥有) a common languag

28、e. It is considered to be a sign of an efficient labor market that US workers can be persuaded to move to regions where there is a steady growth in jobs, such as the Sun Belt in recent years. And while American workers often have fewer labor protections than their European counterparts, as a report

29、by the World Bank noted in 2012, American “labor laws give employers the power to fire, hire, or relocate(重新安置) workers according to their needs”， a flexibility that is thought to aid economic growth. The World Band report added that the occupation of the average US employee in 2006 was 4 years, com

30、pared to 10 years in the European Union.Nevertheless, while Americans remain excessively mobile, FaithKarahan and Darious Li at the New York Fed are the latest to note that US workers are moving around less than before. During the 1980s, 3 percent of workingage Americans relocated to a different sta

31、te each year; that figure had been cut in half by 2010. “While part of the decline can be attributed to the Great Recession，” the authors suggest, “this_phenomenon took place over the course of several decades and is not necessarily related to the economic conditions.”So what accounts for this pheno

32、menon? A roundup of theories by Brad Plumer at The Washington Post included the aging of the US workforce, the further rise of twoincome households, the burdens of real estate, evolving workplace culture, as well as the flat line of wages, which makes moving away for a job, on average, a less reward

33、ing financial proposition.Karahan and Li put much stock in the effects of an aging workforce, to which they attribute at least half of the decline in interstate migration. “In short, a young individual today is moving less than a young person did in the 1980s because of the higher presence of older

34、workers，” they write, suggesting that employers have shifted their employment tactics(策略) to adapt to the changing demographics(人口统计数据) of the workforce. Needless to say, movies about this era in American life, in which fewer people set out to start lives in wideranging places, will probably be much

35、 less exciting.1、According to the passage, in the past five years, Americans have moved _.Arelatively less than the BritishBless frequently than ItaliansCslightly more than NorwegiansDconsiderably more than Finns2、What can we infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?AAmericans choose to move mainly for work an

36、d family.BAmericans have a very strong interest in work.CAmericans invested more time in work than Europeans in 1975.DAmericans tended to move to Europe between 1998 and 2013.3、Which of the following is NOT the reason why American workers move more than their European peers?AThere is a common langua

37、ge in the US.BThe US is much vaster than most European countries.CAmerican labor laws give employers more freedom to deal with them.DThey are offered more efficient labor protections.4、The underlined part “this phenomenon” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Athe Great RecessionBthe decline of workingage Ame

38、ricans interstate migrationCthe reduction in the number of workingage AmericansDAmericans tendency to remain mobile5、How do American employers deal with the aging workforce according to the passage?ABy sticking to their previous policies.BBy adjusting to it.CBy improving their employees job skills.D

39、By raising employment standard.6、As to the current situation of Americans migration, the author might feel _.AcuriousBstrangeCconfusedDdisappointed23（8分）I spent most my twenties working for the National Park Service, and I lived a wide variety of government housing, including several shabby but appe

40、aling old houses where the wild creatures outnumbered humans. Sometimes I wondered, lying awake at night, how many hearts beat inside those walls. With all that lovely national park habitat protected for their use, why did the animals need to live in my house?My latest essay “The indoor wilds at out

41、door parks,” revisits my experiences with wild (non-human!) roommates and officemates in Rocky Mountain National Park. At first, they were considered annoying but not dangerous. Attitudes changed dramatically when hantavirus (汉他病毒) came on the scene, and suddenly those cute, non-housebroken deer mic

42、e became a threat. When I moved on to Canyonlands National Park, I found that every effort had been made to seal off my house from four-footed intruders. These efforts mostly worked and later employees moved into new housing. But somehow a rat still managed to chew its way through the floor and drow

43、n itself in my toilet. Im not even going to get started about my coworkers, experiences with other much scarier animals.The Beaver Meadows Vistor Center in the story was designed by Tailiesin Associated Architects, Frank Lloyed Wrights firm, after Wrights death. Working there, I always thought the b

44、uilding was strange. I recently revisited the building while researching a childrens book I am writing about the park. I think I get it now, at least a little.1、What does the underlined word “their” in Paragraph 1 refer to?ASome park visitors. BEndangered animals.CThe authors coworkers. DThe authors

45、 wild roommates.2、Why did people show a change in attitude towards deer mice?ABecause a virus was spreading. BBecause people were hurt by them.CBecause people saw a really cute one. DBecause they protected peoples houses.3、What can we infer about the living conditions of the authors coworkers?AThey

46、were unknown to the author. BThey were acceptable to the author.CThey were no better than the authors. DThey were much better than the authors.4、After visiting the Beaver Meadows Vistor Center again, the author _.Acould appreciate it better Bfinished a childrens bookCdid research on national parks D

47、knew it was designed by Wright24（8分） Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free!Roubaix, FranceIf you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attra

48、ctive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.Buffalo. USABuffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doin

49、g this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.Liverpool, Great BritainIn Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a hou

50、se, it has to be your first deal on buying property (不动产).Candela, ItalyIf you still have any doubts about spending SI on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of $72 pe

51、r year. If moving a, ne, you will get S800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.For more information of other cities, please Click Here.1、Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$?ATo improve the lives of poor people.

52、BTo make the city attractive at no cost.CTo solve the problems of employment.DTo attract people to the industrial areas.2、What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool?AYou need to be an unemployed citizen.BYou should live in the house for 3 years.CYou must make the first house purchase.

53、DYou have to repair and decorate the house.3、How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?A$3200B$1C$800D$724、Where does this passage come from?Aa textbook.Ba magazine.Cthe Internet.Dan announcement.25（10分）Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a yea

54、r for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, theres no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, youll find bands like The Zombi

55、es, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $86$323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governors Ball, which takes place in early June at Randalls Island Park. Some o

56、f the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105$405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be p

57、laying this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210-$554Firefly Music FestivalMany people havent thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, hut mid-June is a great time to plan thi

58、s trip if you love music. Headliners for this years slow are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan.June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $179-$4991、Which concert has the cheapest ticket?ABonnaroo. BGovernors Ball.CPrimavera Sound. DFirefly Musi

59、c Festival.2、What is special about Firefly Music Festival?AIt performs Blues. BIt is popular with travelers.CIt is held in summer. DIt has many famous musicians.3、When can you enjoy Flumes performance?AOn May 31. BOn June 3.COn June 9. DOn June 15.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

60、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Jenna had graduated from her middle school and was lucky enough to be admitted to Westwood College. She was ready for new 1 at the college and filled with confidence. 2 , she didnt expect it that college life was quite 3 . In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts for