江苏省徐州市鼓楼区树人中学2022年九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Oh, my God! I cant find my key to t

2、he office.Dont worry. Perhaps it _ at your home.AleftBhas leftCwas leftDhad left2、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious3、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more4、 What do you think of it? Oh, I think its that I have ever seen.Aone of

3、most interesting movieBone of the most interesting movieCone of the most interesting moviesDone of most interesting movies5、-Further treatment will _ cancer from developing worse.-And regular exercise can also help.Aprotect Bescape Cget Dprevent6、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not

4、 _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable7、Did you know what I said just now？Sorry，I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering8、Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.Astand Bhold Ck

5、eep Dtake9、Betty is _ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.Agetting into troubleBmaking a listCwaiting a minuteDtaking a walk10、_ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more atten

6、tion to China.Awill there beBwill be thereCAre there going to have. 完形填空11、 The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The 1 also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything 2 poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the wo

7、rds on the paper come to life (活灵活现).Many people are fans of the show. They begin to 3 reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a 4 place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities, 5 Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xian.The pavilion is very 6 . Only one person

8、can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records peoples 7 . Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read 8 they like. the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on Tv.People of all 9 read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like s

9、inging and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true 10 by reading aloud.”1AshowBlessonCresearchDplay2AinBsuch asCwithDfor example3AmindBkeepCfinishDenjoy4AspecialBstrangeCbeautifulDwonderful5AincludeBincludingChaveDhas6AhighBtallCsmallDbig7AsoundsBnoiseCsignsDvoic

10、es8AnothingBeverythingCsomeoneDeveryone9AyearsBmonthsCagesDweeks10AfeelingsBopinionsCreasonsDhabits. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2(lose)

11、this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5Amer

12、ican company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who pla

13、y with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) t

14、hat grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy

15、their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 阅读理解A13、 Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 1+1，a famous CCTV program, repo

16、rted that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hun

17、ger every year. Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除) beca

18、use she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food yo

19、u ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _.Asave enough food to fe

20、ed 200 million people for a year.Bthrow away lots of food every yearCget enough food to feed millions of people every yearDhave 200 million hungry people every year2In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _.Awe have too much food to feed people in the worldBthere were 925 million people in developing cou

21、ntriesCbecause of hunger, six million children die every yearDthere are only a few people getting hungry every year3The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的 B剩余的 C腐烂的 D难吃的4What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AWhen we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the lefto

22、ver food home.BEat more food that doesnt taste great.CWe should not buy vegetables and fruit.DWe should keep an eye on the food we like.5What is the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food. BMany people die of hunger.CDont be picky about food. DEat all the food you order.B14、Because earthquakes h

23、appen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of wa

24、ter per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply

25、of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a ba

26、ttery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.1Why shou

27、ld people prepare themselves for an earthquake?ABecause earthquakes can be known before they happen.BBecause earthquakes take place without warning.CBecause earthquakes take place at timesDBecause its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.2From the prepared water, we may know that .AA person

28、 should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.BYoud better use your own bottle to keep water.CWe should drink water after the “use by” date.DYou shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.3According to the article we know that .Awe can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours.Ba telepho

29、ne is the most important prepared thing.Cflashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes.Dclothes are used to protect your head.C15、 China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another diffe

30、rence between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time

31、.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north h

32、ardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But

33、the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1In southern China, people usually buy _ at a time.Aa small amount of foodBa large amount of foodCenough food for a weekDa lot of meat and vegetables2If you buy fruit

34、s in the south, the shop owners may _.Apeel and cut them for youBlaugh at youConly sell them in boxes and basketsDonly sell a single apple or pear3The underlined words due to mean _ in Chinese.A所以B但是C然而D因为4Which is the best title for the passage?ADifferent Weather in ChinaBDifferent Living Habits in

35、 ChinaCSouthern Chinese and Northern ChineseDSouthern China and Northern ChinaD16、 The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the worlds food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment

36、and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way

37、to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.In

38、 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over 200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the worlds first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the

39、burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. Its not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduc

40、e greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat cou

41、ld be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from 200,000 to 8, so in the future it could be even less.1The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _.Awhat lab-grown meat isBhow lab-grown meat is madeCwhat lab-grown meat tastes likeDwhen people can eat lab-grown meat2The writer mentions tw

42、o food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that _.Alab-grown meat is cheaperBchicken meat can be made in the labClab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meatDEnglish people first tasted lab-grown meat3The writer probably agrees that _.Alab-grown meat will cause a lot of problemsBlab-grown meat tastes bet

43、ter than animal meatCmaking lab-grown meat will cost too much moneyDlab-grown meat can help solve the worlds food crisis4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACould lab-grown meat be the future of food?BWhat does lab-grown meat taste like?CWhen could people eat lab-grown me

44、at?DWhat is lab-grown meat and how is it made?E17、What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their schools “tech-fre

45、e” challenge. They couldnt use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school.Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. Sh

46、e found that 84 percent of the students said they didnt like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didnt know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy - to stop constantly using cell phones.To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcom

47、ed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more f

48、amily movies and we played a lot of board games.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (织布机）.1Students who took part in

49、the “tech-free” challenge _.Acouldnt use their computers at schoolBwere not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksCcould use the Internet at school for freeDcouldnt take any high-tech products to school2The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _.Ahelp students focus on their studyB

50、reduce the use of technology in schoolCmake studying more difficult for studentsDhelp students understand how technology has affected their lives3Uhls survey on technology usage showed that _.Astudents liked to play games together on their cell phonesBsome students felt that they couldnt live withou

51、t cell phonesCmany students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesDsome students believed that technology improved their studies4After taking part in the activity, students found that _.Atechnology was actually boringBthey became closer to their familyCthey lost a way to keep in touch with th

52、eir friendsDgoing on the Internet was the only interesting thing to doF18、 A young painter completed a painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a street and put up a board that read, Gentlemen, I have painted this work. Since Im new, I might h

53、ave made some mistakes. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening, he was shocked (震惊的) to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his teacher and said, useless.The teacher said, Ill let you know that you are a great artist. Just paint the

54、 same painting again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting at the same place. The teacher took out another board which read, Gentlemen, I have painted this work. I might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes just b

55、elow. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.” Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior (行为), youd better learn how to help people change their behavior

56、. Always remember not to judge (批评) yourself by someone elses criticism (批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.1Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?ATo let others know he has the ability to paint.BTo make money by selling his painting.CTo get others ideas about his painting skills.DTo let his teacher know he was a good student.2How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?AProud.BExcited.CSad.DMoved.3How did the teacher help his student know he was a great painter?ABy teaching the student more p