广西柳州市2020年中考英语试题

1、试卷第 =page 1 1页，总 =sectionpages 3 3页广西柳州市2020年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_1Must I finish my homework now, Dad? Yes, you _.AmayBneedCmust2Look! There are some _on the table.AbananasBorangeCwater3Who is the teacher going to have_ a picture for the wall newspaper?Charlie.AdrawBto drawCdrawn4It is a lovely dog

2、. _?Aarent theyBdoesnt itCisnt it5Susan _Tina are good friends.AorBandCbut6The girl _is wearing a blue dress is my sister.AwhomBwhichCwho7Mr. Smith _a novel last year but I dont know whether he has finished it.AwroteBwas writingChas written8Not only Sam but also his parents_ coming to China soon.Ais

3、BareCwere9Shanghai is a very _city.AbigBbiggerCbiggest10The bridge near our school was built_ 1998.AupBofCin Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited. I couldnt wait to know what presents I would 11 from my parents and my brother.After supper, I walked into the living room with a big smi

4、le on my face, but 12 noticed me. Mom and Dad were 13 their newspapers, my brother was watching TV. They didnt say a word! They must forget my birthday! I said to myself 14 . I walked out of the living room. Suddenly, I 15 a noise. So I went back to see 16 it was. I couldnt believe my eyes! There we

5、re some 17 on the table. Surprise! When I turned around, I saw my parents and my brother! They were singing Happy Birthday 18 me and Mom was holding a big cake. We shared the 19 and opened the presents happily. It was really a 20 day! Ill never forget it!11AborrowBgetCkeep12AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody1

6、3AreadingBsendingCselling14AeasilyBsadlyCwarmly15AmadeBfeltCheard16AwhatBwhichCwhen17AbooksBpresentsCcomputers18AtoBinCon19AmilkBjuiceCcake20AbadBniceCboring Henry was a policeman working in a town. One day he was taking a thief（小偷）to the city. On the way to the railway station, there was a shop. Th

7、e thief said to Henry, Please let me buy some bread so that we can have something to eat on the train. Henry agreed and waited in front of the shop. The thief went into the shop and ran away from the back door. All the policemen of the town began to look for the thief. They soon caught him. Henry wa

8、s told to take the thief to the city again. When they passed by the shop, the thief wanted to buy some bread once more. Henry said, I know you want to run away again. This time, Ill go to buy bread myself. You must stay here and wait for me.21Henry was taking a thief to the city.22The thief went to

9、buy some water in the shop.23The thief ran away from the window.24The policemen caught the thief for the second time.25The thief had another chance to run away at last. One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. After school he went to his grandfather and said angrily, He is really bad.

10、I hate him. The grandfather said, Let me tell you my story. When I was a boy, sometimes I also hated others for what they didThe grandfather went on, “There are two tigers inside my heart. One is good. He gets on well with everyone around him. But the other is bad. Even the smallest thing will make

11、him irate. He fights with others all the time, for no reason. He cant think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy asked, Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather? The grandfather said slowly.

12、“The good tiger always controls me, so I dont hate others any more and get on well with them now.”根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。26The boy had a fight with one of his _.AclassmatesBfriendsCbrothers27The grandfather told the boy his _.AplayBplanCstory28In the grandfathers heart, the bad ti

13、ger likes to _with others all the time.AdanceBfightCtalk29The _tiger always controls the grandfather.AgoodBlazyCold30The underlined word irate in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A敏感的B暴怒的C嫉妒的Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine

14、 Rock Band. Please call Harry at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine.Hot ClubDo you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr Smith is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday from 2:30 pm to 5:30 pm. Telephone：8665-7868. Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel.Summer JobDo you l

15、ike to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.根据表格信息，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。31Sunshine Rock Band needs a _player.AguitarBpianoCviolin32_is a table tennis teacher.AHarryBKarenC

16、Mr Smith33You can learn to play table tennis on _afternoon.AThursdayBFridayCSaturday34If you want to work as a reporter，you can call _for the job.A8665-7868B5561-8823C5487-659835You can probably find the information in _.Aa story bookBa newspaperCa dictionary Parents are perhaps your best teachers.

17、They are likely to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them.36Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them.37In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you wi

18、ll feel relaxed in front of them. Talk with your parents.38But remember they should be more about sharing your parents feelings and less about yours.Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. When your parents are talking to you, mak

19、e sure you are listening. Stop what you are doing.39Try to understand what they are saying. 40Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so, you may get support from your

20、parents.ALook at them.BThey need your help.CFind some activities to do together.DTry to make your parents listen to you.E.Share your daily life with your parents.F.Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problem.G.Conversations are helpful in communicating with your parents.Mark: Hello! David

21、: 41Mark: Are you new here? David: 42Mark: Whats your name, please?David: 43Mark: My name is Mark. Nice to meet you. David: 44Mark: Would you like to join us in playing football after school? David: 45Mark: OK. See you then.AYes, I am.BMy name is David.CYes, Id love to.DHello!E.Come here.F.Nice to m

22、eet you, too.46The_（引进）of the Internet has greatly changed our village.47Jim managed to_（逃离）from the burning car.48You must know how to behave_（合适地）at this important party.49Boys and girls，please stand in a_（直的）line.50It is hard for a_（西方人）to imagine such great achievements made in China.door buy yo

23、u difficult improveHappiness is important for you. It is a feeling of51heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy because you have something else that cant be52with money. When you meet with53you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to54your ability to solve

24、problems. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转的）55. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy person.56the room，is，small（房间很小。）_57they，are，working（他们在工作。）_58she，a dream，has（她有一个梦想。）_59telling，he，us，the great changes of Liuzhou，the tourists，about，a

25、t the exhibition，showed，some photos of him（他给我们看了一些他在展览会上向游客们讲述柳州巨变的照片。）_60teaching English, in our school, are, in their school, found, different from, the ways of, those, quite, I（我发现他们学校教英语的方式与我们学校的大不相同。）_61 假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展环保公益活动。你的英国笔友Tony想了解活动的有关情况。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1. 周末到社区发表保护环境的演讲；2. 到山上植树；

26、3. 垃圾分类投放； 4. 收集可回收利用的废品。注意：1. 词数70左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；4. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。参考词汇：社区community 发表演讲give speeches 保护环境protect the environment植树plant trees 垃圾rubbish 把分成divideinto收集collect 回收利用recycle 废品waste Dear Tony,Im very glad that you are interested in our environment-protec

27、ting activity. Now let me tell you something about it. _We cannot hope for rapid change, but every little bit helps! With my best wishes! Yours,Li Hua答案第 = page 17 17页，总 = sectionpages 17 17页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。答案第 = page 1 1页，总 = sectionpages 2 2页参考答案1C【解析】【详解】句意：我必须现在完成我的作业吗，爸爸？是的，你必须。考查情态动词

28、辨析。may可能，可以；need需要；must必须。原句使用Must提问，肯定回答也应用must回答。故选C。2A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些香蕉。考查可数名词的单复数。bananas香蕉，可数名词复数；orange桔子，可数名词单数 ；water水，不可数名词。根据Thereare，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，water为不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以A选项bananas符合题意，故选A。3A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：老师要谁在墙报上画一幅画?查理。考查非谓语动词。根据题干中“Who is the teacher going to have_ a pictu

29、re”可知此处用havesb. do sth.让某人做某事，为固定搭配，因此应填入动词原形draw；故选A。4C【解析】【详解】句意：它是一条可爱的狗，不是吗？考查反意疑问句。陈述句部分为肯定，则疑问句部分为否定，陈述句部分含be动词is，主语为it，所以否定疑问句为isnt it。故选C。5B【解析】【详解】句意：苏珊和蒂娜是好朋友。考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；and和，表等同关系；but但是，表转折。“苏珊”和“蒂娜”是等同关系，在句中作并列主语，故应用and连接。故选B。6C【解析】【详解】句意：穿一条蓝色连衣裙的女孩是我的姐姐。考查who引导的定语从句。whom先行词是人，定语从句

30、中作宾语；which先行词是物，定语从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词是人，定语从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是The girl指人，引导词在从句中作主语。故选C。7B【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生去年在写一部小说，但我不知道他是否已经写完了。考查动词时态。由“I dont know whether he has finished it”可知，我不知道史密斯先生的小说是否已经写完，再结合句中“last year”可知此处表示“史密斯先生写书 ”的动作在去年的这段时间一直持续发生，故应为过去进行时。故选B。【点睛】易错分析：同学们在做此题时，很可能根据题目中的“last

31、 year”而错选为A项的一般过去时，但本题的关键在于后半句“I dont know whether he has finished it”，这句话表示史密斯先生去年一直在写书，而A项的一般过去时和C项的现在完成时则表示 “书已经完成”，与语境不符，故应选用过去进行时，表示去年一直在写书。8B【解析】【详解】句意：不仅山姆，而且他的父母也很快就要来中国了。考查主谓一致及动词时态。由“his parents coming to China soon”可知，本句为现在进行时表将来，故排除C选项；此外not onlybut also“不但而且”遵循就近原则，即谓语动词与就近的主语保持一致，句中谓语动

32、词与复数主语“his parents”保持一致，故应用be动词are。故选B。9A【解析】【详解】句意：上海是一个非常大的城市。考查形容词辨析。此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词city，且本句并无比较级和最高级含义。故选A。10C【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校附近的桥是在1998年建造的。考查时间介词。此处用于年份“1998”之前，所以使用介词in即可。故选C。11B12C13A14B15C16A17B18A19C20B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述作者生日当天，他以为家人忘记了他的生日，但是家人给他准备了惊喜的故事。11句意：我迫不及待地想知道我的父母和哥哥会给我什么礼物。borrow借；ge

33、t得到；keep保持。根据前文“Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited.”可知，是我的生日，我很期待可以从家人那里得到什么礼物。故选B。12句意：晚饭后，我满脸笑容地走进客厅，但是没有人注意到我。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据后文“They didnt say a word!”可知，家人都没说话，所以没人注意到我。故选C。13句意：爸爸妈妈在看报纸，我弟弟在看电视。reading阅读；sending发送；selling卖。根据其后宾语“their newspapers”可知，表示看报纸，应与

34、read搭配。故选A。14句意：我悲伤地对自己说。easily简单地；sadly悲伤地；warmly温暖地。根据前句“They must forget my birthday!”可知，我以为家人忘记了我的生日，所以我很伤心。故选B。15句意：突然，我听到一个声音。made制造；felt感觉；heard听到。根据其后宾语“a noise”可知，表示听到声音，应与hear搭配。故选C。16句意：所以我回去看看那是什么。what什么；which哪个；when何时。此处是宾语从句，引导词表示“什么”，用于从句中作表语。故选A。17句意：桌子上有些礼物。books书；presents礼物；compute

35、rs电脑。根据后文“and opened the presents happily.”可知，是有礼物在桌上。故选B。18句意：他们给我唱生日歌，妈妈拿着一个大蛋糕。to给；in在里；on在上。此处构成“singto sb”，表示“给某人唱”。故选A。19句意：我们一起吃蛋糕，开心地打开礼物。milk牛奶；juice果汁；cake蛋糕。根据前文“and Mom was holding a big cake.”可知，我们分享的是蛋糕。故选C。20句意：这真是美好的一天！bad坏的；nice美好的；boring无聊的。分析上下文并结合“We shared theand opened the pres

36、ents happily.”可知，我们是很开心的。故选B。21A22B23B24A25A【解析】【分析】短文讲了亨利是一个在镇上工作的警察，有一天他带着一个小偷去城里。详细地介绍了小偷是如何想办法逃跑的21理解判断题。根据Henry was a policeman working in a town. One day he was taking a thief（小偷）to the city. 可知亨利带着一个小偷进城，故答案为A。22理解判断题。根据The thief said to Henry, Please let me buy some bread so that we can have

37、 something to eat on the train. 可知小偷去商店买一些水是错误的，是去商店买面包，故答案为B。23理解判断题。根据The thief went into the shop and ran away from the back door. 可知小偷从窗口逃跑了是错误的，是从后门跑了，故答案为B。24理解判断题。根据They soon caught him.可知警察第二次抓住了小偷故答案为A。25理解判断题。根据This time, Ill go to buy bread myself. You must stay here and wait for me. 警察去买

38、面包，又丢下了小偷自己，可知小偷终于有了另一次逃跑的机会，故答案为A。26A27C28B29A30B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了爷爷通过讲述内心争斗的两只老虎的故事，告诉孙子要学会控制自己的情绪，不能以打架解决问题。26细节理解题。根据第一段“a boy had a fight with one of his classmates”可知，男孩和他的一个同学打架。故选A。27细节理解题。根据第一段“Let me tell you my story.”可知，爷爷告诉男孩自己的故事。故选C。28细节理解题。根据第二段“He fights with others all the tim

39、e”可知，在爷爷的心里，那只坏老虎总是喜欢和别人打架。故选B。29细节理解题。根据最后一段“The good tiger always controls me”可知，好老虎总是控制着爷爷。故选A。30词句猜测题。根据第二段“He fights with others all the time, for no reason.”可知，坏老虎总是无缘无故地和别人打架，故可推知即使是最小的事情也会让坏老虎发怒，故划线部分irate意为“暴怒的”。故选B。31A32C33C34B35B【解析】【分析】本文主要是三则告示，分别是招吉他手、乒乓球学员和记者。31细节理解题。根据“Guitar Player

40、Wanted”可知，乐队需要吉他手。故选A。32细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr Smith is a good teacher.”可知，史密斯先生是一名乒乓球教师。故选C。33细节理解题。根据“You can come here every Saturday from 2:30 pm to 5:30 pm.”可知，可以在周六下午学习乒乓球。故选C。34细节理解题。根据“Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at

41、5561-8823.”可知，如果想做记者，可以打电话给5561-8823。故选B。35推理判断题。本文主要是三则告示，分别是招吉他手、乒乓球学员和记者。所以最有可能在报纸上看到。故选B。36F37C38G39A40E【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了父母是你最好的老师，他们会在很多方面帮助你，但是有时会觉得很难与他们和睦相处，详细地介绍了如何与父母相处的方法和建议。36根据前文However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them. 及其后文内容，可知说的是解决问题的建议，结合选项，应说这里有一些建议给你解决这个问题

42、，故选F。37根据后句In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them. 可知说的是做一些活动，结合选项，应说找一些活动一起做，故选C。38根据前句Talk with your parents. 可知说的是和父母沟通，结合选项，应说对话有助于与父母沟通，故选G。39根据前后句When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. Stop wh

43、at you are doing. Try to understand what they are saying. 可知说的是关注他们，结合选项，应说看看他们，故选A。40根据后句Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. 可知说的是日常生活，结合选项，应说与父母分享你的日常生活，故选E。41D42A43B44F45C【解析】【分析】本段对话主要是马克和大卫第一次见面寒暄，并且马克邀请大卫放学后一起踢足球。41根据前句“Hello!”可知，是在打招呼，此处也应用打招呼来回答。故选D。42根据前句“Are you new here?

44、”可知，是用be动词提问的一般疑问句，答语应用“Yes/No+be动词”回答。故选A。43根据前句“Whats your name, please?”可知，是在询问名字，所以答语应回答名字是什么。故选B。44根据前句“Nice to meet you.”可知，前者说“见到你很高兴”，所以答语应说“见到你也很高兴”。故选F。45根据前句“Would you like to join us in playing football after school?”可知，前者在邀请后者放学后踢足球，所以答语应回答愿不愿意。故选C。46introduction【解析】【详解】句意：互联网的引进极大地改变了我

45、们村。由“Theof the Internet”可知，此处为of所有格，故空格处应为名词introduction“引进”，不可数。故填introduction。47escape【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆设法成功逃离着火的汽车。“逃离”可用escape表示，动词，此处构成“manage to do sth”短语，所以用其原形即可。故填escape。48properly【解析】【详解】句意：在这个重要的聚会上，你必须懂得如何举止得体。分析句子结构可知，句中不缺任何成分，所以此空填副词properly“合适地”作状语，修饰动词behave。故填properly。49straight【解析】【详解】句

46、意：男孩女孩们，请站成一条直线。“直的”可用straight表示，形容词，此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词line。故填straight。50westerner【解析】【详解】句意：对于一个西方人来说很难想象中国如此巨大的成就。“西方人”可用westerner表示，名词，此前有不定冠词a修饰，所以使用原形即可。故填westerner。51your52bought53difficulties54improve55door【解析】【分析】文章主要讲了幸福的概念，告诉我们如果你抓住了每一次机会，那么你可以是一个快乐的人。51句意：它是你内心的一种感觉。由上文“Happiness is importa

47、nt for you.”可知，快乐是你内心的一种感觉，故此处应用人称代词you的形容词性物主代词形式your，作定语修饰heart。故填your。52句意：当你贫穷的时候，你也可以说你很快乐，因为你拥有用钱买不到的其他东西。由“you have something else that cant bewith money”可知，本句为that引导的定语从句修饰先行词something else，结合语境可知“其他东西”被“钱”买，故此处应为被动语态，故应用动词buy的过去分词形式。故填bought。53句意：当你遇到困难时，你可以大声说你很快乐，因为你有更多的机会来提高你解决问题的能力。由“Wh

48、en you meet withyour ability to solve problems”可知，遇到困难才会去解决问题，故应选用名词difficulty“困难”作meet with的宾语，此处表示不止一个困难，故用其复数形式。故填difficulties。54句意：当你遇到困难时，你可以大声说你很快乐，因为你有更多的机会来提高你解决问题的能力。由“you have more chances toyour ability”可知，与“能力”搭配，应选用动词improve“提高”，与to构成动词不定式表目的，故此处用其原形。故填improve。55句意：俗话说，生活就像一扇旋转门。由下文“Whe

49、n it closes, it also opens”可知，生活就像一扇旋转的门，故应选用名词door“门”作表语，由句中a可知，此处用其单数形式。故填door。56The room is small.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，本句为陈述句形式。分析所给单词，the room作主语，is作系动词，small作表语，构成主系表结构。故答案为：The room is small.57They are working.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，本句是陈述句；they作主语，放在句首需大写首字母，are working作谓语，构成现在进行时。故填They are working“他们在工作中”。58She has a dream.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，本句是陈述句；结合所给词，she作主语，has作谓语，a dream作宾语。故填She has a dream“她有一个梦想”。59He showed us some photos of him about telling the tourists the great changes of Liuzhou at the exhibition.【解析】【分析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，本句为肯定句。分析所给单词，he作主语，showed为双宾动词，作谓语，us作showed的间接宾语，some ph