安徽省安庆市第十四中学2022年九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、May I hand in my test paper and leave now?No, you _. You arent allowed to leave until the bell rings.AneedntBmay notCmustntDsh

2、ouldnt2、Tom, do you know if Sam _ to my party next week? I think he will come if he _.Acomes; will inviteBwill come; will be invitedCcomes; invitesDwill come; is invited3、 Can we play soccer here? No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCwontDmustnt4、I used to . But now I get us

3、ed to doing everything. Im successful at last.Agive up; keeping Bgiving up; keepingCgiving up; keep Dgive up; keep5、Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.Aa; /Ba; theCan; theD/; the6、Mothers Day _ we are lookin

4、g forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_ care for us.Awhich, 15-yearBwhen, 15 yearsCthat, 15-years7、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out8、Dont g

5、o out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly9、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised10、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_le

6、ast_hour a day in and outside school.Athe; aBa; anC/; aD/; an. 完形填空11、Crabs(螃蟹) are very interesting creatures. If you put several of them in a bucket, the moment one of them starts crawling out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever 1 in getting out. They just keep stop

7、ping each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are 2 more like crabs than we think. We try to get even with our enemies, and ahead of our 3 But we have to realize that when were green with envy(嫉妒 ) , were also ripe for problems.Whether we admit it or not, most of us want othe

8、r people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always 4 about your success, as long as youre not more successful than they are ! But one of the first secrets to success is not to compare your life with others. Its strange that many of us seem to know 5 to live everybody elses

9、lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone elses life has 6 to do with ours.Successful people look at life through a telescope and see how great it can be, 7 jealous people look at life through a microscope and only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a

10、 slow way of suicide (自杀) that will 8 both your health and happiness.You have a special 9 and personality that no one else has. So use yours the best way possible. Stop comparing yourself with others. Birds dont 10 Pigs dont climb trees. And crabs dont fly. Enjoy your own natural abilities and devel

11、op your own style.1Asucceeds Barrives Cchecks Dgives2Ahardly Bperhaps Cnearly Dstill3Aclassmates Bmeighbours Cfriends Dfamilies4Aworried Bhappy Cserious Dmad5Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow6Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything7Aand Bor Cso Dbut8Akill Bprotect Cseparate Dimprove9Aability Bmermory Cskill

12、 Dthought10Asing Bfly Cswim Dsleep. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“So

13、rry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It mea

14、ns that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A13、Nina felt nervou

15、s this morning. She couldnt believe that she decided to try out for a talent show. She loved to sing but she disliked singing in front of other people.Taking a deep breath, she pushed open the door of the theater and went inside.The room was filled with laughing children. Nina saw Luz, James and oth

16、ers from her class. The bright, sunny room left her no place to hide. A few teachers sat on chairs. They waited for the children to become quiet.“Hi, Nina!” Luz called out. “I didnt think you would try out. You are so timid(胆怯的) in front of people.”“Thats not true,” Nina said. “Im not shy at all.”“Y

17、eah, right,” Luz chuckled(轻声地笑) and ran off to find a seat.One by one the students got up on the stage(舞台) and did their acts.“Nina Martinez!” a voice called out. It was Mrs. Brent, the music teacher. Nina rose from her chair. She felt small as she walked to the huge, empty stage. Her face was hot a

18、nd her shaking hands were as cold as ice.“I-I-” Nina began, and then stopped. “I cant,” she said softly.“Close your eyes,” said Mrs. Brent gently. “Forget about everyone else. Just sing.”Nina felt silly, but she gave it a try. She closed her eyes and raised her voice and sang out. Her hands stopped

19、shaking. The song was so nice that everybody enjoyed it.Nina heard Mrs. Brent clap (鼓掌) loudly at the end of her song. “Thats the first time I have really heard your voice,” she said. “You are in the show!”Nina let out a big sigh(叹息) and smiled happily.1What was the weather like that day?ASunny. BRa

20、iny. CSnowy. DCloudy.2Why did Luz laugh as he ran off to his seat? Because .Ahe thought Nina looked sillyBhe thought Nina was very funnyChe did not believe Nina was telling the truthDhe did not believe Nina had a good music teacher3When Nina walked to stage, her face was hot and her hands were cold.

21、 Thats becauseshe was .Avery excited Bbadly illCtoo nervous Dso happy4Mrs. Brent told Nina to just sing for herself. It showed that Mrs. Brent .Awanted Nina to do wellBthought Ninas voice was too softCdid not think Nina would be in the showDdid not think Nina would remember the song5Which word best

22、describes Nina at the end of the story?ASilly. BLucky. CProud. DTerrible.B14、There was a time when no one knew the name Harry Potter. Now the adventures of this extraordinary student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are read in over 45 languages, including Russian, Thai, and even ancien

23、t Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon (现象) not even J.K. Rowling, his creator.J.K. Rowling was born in England in 1965. From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her first storyabout a rabbit that gets sick. At school, she used to make up stori

24、es to tell her friends.After graduation from college, she worked as a secretary. But she didnt give up her dream.She spent her lunch hour writing stories, mainly for adults. Then in 1990, on a train trip to London,she got the idea from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in her head. She soon

25、created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness.She kept working on the story while she was teaching English in Portugal, where she married, had her first child, and divorced (与离婚) a year later. When she returned to England, she brought back a box of Harry Potter stories.Aft

26、er returning home, she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing, and in 1995, finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. It was published (出版) in 1997 and became an unexpected bestseller.Rowlings life has changed a lot. She has become internation

27、ally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now.1When did J.K. Rowling write her first story about a rabbit?AIn 1965. BIn 1971. CIn 1990. DIn 1995.2What happed to J.K. Rowing in 1997?AShe had a train trip to London.BShe taught English

28、in Portugal.CShe became an unexpected bestseller.DShe remarried and had a second child.3J.K. Rowling become successful because she _.Alives in Scotland nowBnever gives up her dreamCearns around $40 millionDkeeps working on the trainC15、For centuries, humans have wondered whether there is life on Mar

29、s. Why is Mars losing its air? Last week, the question was answered.“The answer, is blowing in the wind,” said Michael Meyer. He is the lead scientist for Mars Exploration Program. It turns out solar winds from the sun are slowly stripping( 除掉) away Mars air. That is what scientists explained at a p

30、ress conference.Bruce Jakosky is the principal investigator on the MAVEN team. It is a spacecraft that collects information from Mars as it circles around the planet.Today, Mars has a thin atmosphere. It is cold and dry. _When we look at ancient Mars, we see a different type of surface. One that had

31、 valleys that looked like they were carved by water, lakes that were standing for a long period of time. We see an environment that was much more able to support liquid water.Recently scientists found a kind of liquid water that flows with salt down a mountain area of the planet. But, it is not alwa

32、ys there. Scientists already knew that ice exists on Mars. So why is it important to find liquid water?It means that we have a resource. And when were looking at sending humans to Mars, water is one of the key things that we need to have. Not only for the astronauts to drink, but also to make oxygen

33、 and fuel.Sending humans to Mars will be in the 2030s. Those chosen might fly any number of space vehicles still in development.Human beings are developing rockets and spacecraft to get people to Mars. Scientists want to know how the human body reacts to being in space for long period of time.Whethe

34、r there is life on Mars remains unanswered. But some scientists think there might be some kind of microbial life on the planet. Finding life on another planet would change the way we view the whole universe.1What was the surface of ancient Mars like?AIt had thin air.BIt was dry.CIt had valleys that

35、looked like they were carved by water.DIt had no water.2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe surface of the Mars is different from it used to be.BScientists have known whether there is life on Mars.CPeople can not send humans to Mars forever.DThere is not any atmosphere on Mars.3Wha

36、t does the underlined word Those in the text refer to?AScientistsBRocketsCAstronautsDVehicles4Which of the following is the best for“_”in Paragraph 5?ABut it used to be much different.BIt was the same case in the past.CIts always like this.DIt will be different in the future.D16、Long long ago, a ver

37、y foolish thief wanted to steal the bell on his neighbors door, so he walked up to the door, held the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. “I must do something about the noise,” he thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my e

38、ars. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbors and held the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor ran out. “Steal my be

39、ll? Ill teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell.“Why did he come out just then?”he wondered.1The thief was trying to get _.Ahis neighbor Bhis neighbors doorbell Csome cotton2T

40、he thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be _ for him to steal the doorbell.Asafe Bdifficult Cdangerous3The best title of the passage in Chinese is “_”.A亡羊补牢 B智子疑邻 C掩耳盗铃E17、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day i

41、n the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing

42、squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, s

43、topping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the

44、same advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire

45、 them, and to get attention.1_ found the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bear CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good time with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go

46、 into his hole with his hat on3The underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a fever because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon

47、the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes4The story is written to tell us_.Ahelping others is helping yourselfBwe should be careful in the forestCthings that fit yourself are the bestDanimals must be looked after wellF18、Different countries have different customs. When you are in diff

48、erent countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and p

49、orters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect (尊重) lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a f

50、avorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain (西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek

51、 (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket (口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.1How