2023届江苏省张家港市梁丰中学英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late.Acome overBcatch up withCcome outDcome up with2、The passage and checked carefully before it was open t

2、o the public.ApolishedBwas polishedCpolishes3、 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a football match.Awas watchingBam watchingCwould watchDwill watch4、Its rainy again, _ we have to stay at home.AorBbecauseCso5、-Kate, are you only c

3、hild in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the6、I will try my best to keep practicing _ I can write wonderful articles easily.AifBbecauseCuntilDso7、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and

4、 smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer8、You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.Abroke out Bcarried out Cput out Dturned out9、- Yesterday I received a letter from John. - You did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext

5、 yearDlast month10、一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .Ait is Bit does Cis it Ddoes it. 完形填空11、 What is happiness? Some people say that happiness comes from making a lot of 1 . Some people say that happiness 2 doing things that they like or make them fee

6、l powerful（强大的）. But I dont think happiness comes from money or being powerful. In fact, happiness comes from little things 3 .My mother says that she is very happy when the sun shines 4 the leaves on her face. Then theres my grandma. She always 5 her time on her flowers. 6 I asked my grandma, 7 do

7、you spend your time on such unimportant things?. My grandma held my hand and said with a smile, Whenever I see the flowers blooming (盛开）,I 8 help but feel happy. I still remember what she said even back then.When you are sad, try to find happiness in the 9 things. Remember that happiness is 10 .1Amo

8、neyBfunCfacesDfriends2AareBamCisDbe3Ain dangerBin lifeCin summerDin green4AwithBthroughCunderDbefore5AspendsBtakesCpays.Dcosts6AOnceBEvenCSoonDSuddenly7AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy8AwontBneedntCdontDcant9AbigBlittleCmanyDfew10AanywhereBnowhereCeverywhereDsomewhere. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只

9、能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still s

10、ee it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different

11、places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9,

12、crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a

13、 barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(

14、挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other. Ever

15、yone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away. After seeing what happened, everyone was s

16、ilent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice. One serious American official said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard. The others thought for a while and said:

17、That was why! A smart French said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife. Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful. A Japanese said: I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. Once again the others though

18、t for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment, one Chinese asked: Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship? Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didnt say any words. The American official, the French and the

19、 Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer. In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.1Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_.Aone was trying to hel

20、p the blind one Bone was biting the otherCthe mouth of the hole was too small Dthey were not afraid of smoke2Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?ABecause they did not dare to answer.BBecause they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.CBecause they had mistaken t

21、he relationship of the mice.D, Because they did not express themselves much better.3It is clear that_.Aall the mice came out of the hole easilyBeach of the people understood the relationship differentlyCthe people wanted to kill the mice with smokeDthe people knew one of the mice was blind at the fi

22、rst sight4The best title for the passage is_.ATwo lovely mice BHelp produces love CLove is all DFriends in needB14、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on m

23、ore than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They l

24、ike to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is al

25、so a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. Thi

26、s made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot

27、of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising wat

28、er. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.1According to the passage, Venice is a _of Italy.Ain the northeast. Bin the west.Cin the southwest Din the south.2_have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.ATaxis and cars. BThe waterwaysC400 bridges. DBoats and rain shoes.3

29、Venice _ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.Achange into Bused to beCbecame Ddeveloped from4Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?AThe higher temperatureBOverused underground waterCToo many waterwaysDThe rising seawater5The passage is mainly about of Venice

30、.Athe waterways and bridgeBthe MOST project and problemsCthe specials and problemsDthe history and sceneryC15、Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewe

31、r with CCTV, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103-minute film was on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To solve the probl

32、em, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.In her film, Chai also emphasized (强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things

33、that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai

34、. “This film encourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need in the future.”1What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks.BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities.DToo many factories and companies.2Which of the

35、 following is NOT included in Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy.BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing public transport.DReplacing coal with wind energy.3What can we tell from the story?AOnly factories produce heavy smog.BOnly the government can control smog.CSmog cant be controll

36、ed by ordinary people.DLiving a green life can help reduce smog.4Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe didnt watch it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe disagreed with it. DHe disliked it.D16、When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass

37、box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job. On the fifth day a tragedy (悲剧) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. Al

38、l the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand th

39、at their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world fo

40、r themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if

41、a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.1What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?AThey built a farm of ants. BThey bought a few ants.CThey caught a lot of ants. DThey found an ant city.2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writ

42、er broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.BThe ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.CUnlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants.DGiving up is a good way when we meet trouble.3Which of the following is the correct order? a. All the tunnels fell down. b. Th

43、e ants died one by one.c. The ants got into the glass box. d. The ants began making tunnels.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-d-b Cc-d-a-b Dc-a-d-b4What did the writer come to realize a few years later?AWorking together is useless. BTeamwork is important.CHe cant accept adversity. DWorking alone is amazing.5What is the

44、 best title for the passage?AAnts Fear Adversity BMy Family and AntsCGiving Up in Adversity DA Good Lesson from AntsE17、Recently, China Dream has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream of a developed China, most people also have their own dreams.

45、I interviewed several young Chinese students with higher US educational backgrounds. They all had their own dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA student in the US, said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can compete fairly, based on the rul

46、e-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA student in California, said, “I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they return home from work.”Yiqiong

47、 Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US, shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life, to play the

48、piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own China Dream. They all love chasing their dreams. The beautiful China Dream requires everyones hard work. Everyo

49、ne should work hard to make their dreams come true.1Which is TRUE about the three young Chinese students?AThey receive higher education in their native country.BThey receive education of all levels in California.CThey have their own hopes and dreams for China.DThey have their own hopes and dreams fo

50、r the US.2What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A竞争 B完成 C对待 D成功3Which one is Yiqiong Zhangs dream?AHaving an equal chance for the young in China.BHaving the best education for her children.CManaging a bookstore or a flower shop in her middle ages.DTaking a four weeks vacation eve

51、ry year.4From the passage we can learn that China Dream _.Ais very difficult to come trueBrequires everyones hard workCis a subject we need to teach in schoolDis only a dream of young Chinese studentsF18、Charlie was about to climb into bed when he found there was a light on in his garden shed(棚). Th

52、en he noticed some people who were busy stealing his things.He call the police right away. The policeman asked, “Are there any intruders(闯入者)in your house?” Charlie replied “no” and explained what was happening.The policeman said, “All patrol cars(巡逻车) have gone out, and a policeman will go to your

53、house when one is free.”Charlie hung up, waited 30 seconds, and then called the police again. “Hello, I just called a short while ago because there were people stealing things from my shed. I want to let you know that theyre not a problem anymore because Ive just shot every one of them.”Charlie then hung up the phone. In five minutes, three patrol cars, nearly twenty policeman and an ambulance arrived at his house. Of course, the police caught the thieves.One policeman said, “I thought you said that you shot every one of them!”Charlie replied, “I thought you said there were no patrol c