2023届湖北省黄冈市西湖中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?No problem.Ainvention Binformation Cinstruction Dintroduction2、He wo

2、rked hard _ he could go to Beijing University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough3、-Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.AwhoBwhatCwhomDwhich4、-The month-long vacation is coming, but I dont have any plans.-Why not _v

3、olunteer work in your community?AdoBdoingCto do5、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _ understand it.AhardlyBalmostCquiteDnearly6、The organization is considering _ some money to victims of the natural disaster.AdonateBdonatingCto donateDto donating7、Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your bi

4、rthday puny, Tina? I had invited them, but _ of them showed up.AbothBallCnoneDneither8、-Look! A book is on the floor .Whose is it?-It_be Ricks.It has his name on it.AmustntBcantCmustDneed9、I think most students have great pressure from their studies.Yeah. We should do something to help them.AwealthB

5、stressCagreement10、-Could you tell me_?-Im not sure.Ahow many people have been out of hospitalBwhen is Thanksgiving DayCwhich animals does he like bestDwhat time will the dophin show start. 完形填空11、A man and his friend were walking through the desert(沙漠). During the trip they had a 1 , and the man hi

6、t his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying 2 , he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”They 3 on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The mans friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he ca

7、me back to life, he wrote on a 4 : “Today my best friend saved my life.”The man who had hit and 5 his best friend asked, “ 6 I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend 7 , “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can 8 it away. 9 , whe

8、n someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can 10 for ever.”1Atalk Bjoke Cfight Dpicnic2Asomething Bnothing Canything Deverything3Akept Bcontinued Cturned Dtried4Asand Bstone Ctree Dwall5Akilled Bhurt Csaved Dmade6ABefore BWhile CUntil DAfter7Areplied Basked Cquest

9、ioned Drequired8Ablow Bsend Cfly Dput9AAlthough BBut CHowever DIf10Alast Bkeep Cbe stayed Dbe laid. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September

10、 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and

11、a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such dr

12、iverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. Happiness, said the Englishman, Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.You English have no romance, said the Frenchman. Happiness is when you

13、 go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you then afterwards you part(道别) without regrets（遗憾）.You are both wrong, said the Russian. True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, Ivanovitc

14、h, you are under arrest, and you say, Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.1The Englishmans happiness suggests that _.Ahe should have no time to warm his slippersBhe enjoys the warmth of the familyChe thinks it the most important to have slippersDhe wants someone to warm his slippers2What the Frenchman

15、 said means that _.Aa man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possibleBhe wants to marry a girl he lovesChe is interested in going on a business tripDthe Englishman should have more romance3The meaning of the Russians words is that _.Ahe would like to have a good sleep at nightBhe will fee

16、l happy if his neighbour is arrestedChe thinks it happiness to feel safeDhe will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at nightB14、When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed tha

17、t during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending text messages while asleepcalled “sleep texting”is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. Its also a growing concern(关心的事) among doctors: young people cant li

18、ve without their cell phones.One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in

19、Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. Its possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (动作技能) to wake up, while the part o

20、f the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. Thats why some people can perform basic movements -such as walking, talking, texting or even drivingwhile theyre sleeping. Some of Dowdells students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because slee

21、p texting is unconscious, its a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(电子设备) outside

22、the bedroom at certain times.1What happened to Olivia Priedeman?AShe sleepwalked to a friends house.BShe dreamed of making plans with a friend.CShe phoned one of her friends during the night.DShe read a text message from her friend while asleep.2. Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asle

23、ep?Ajudgment BlanguageCmemory Dmotor skills3What does the underlined word “unconscious” mean?A无法 B无意识的C无反应的 D无规律的4. What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?AStop text during the daytime.BTake some medicine to control the behaviour.CKeep their phones out of their bedrooms while they s

24、leep.DWear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.5We can learn from the passage that _.AIts easy to give up a sleep texting habit.BOne in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.CSleep texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep.DSleep texting does more harm to ones health than sle

25、epwalking.C15、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste polluti

26、on has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attentio

27、n to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals

28、（有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take c

29、omputers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_.AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic bags2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?AAmerica.BChina.CJapan.3What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this

30、 passage?A保护B影响C改善4From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.5The main purpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e

31、-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D16、Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known to play well into the early hours, so you wont want to get sleep.PLACE: The Jazz

32、 Club DATES:115AugustPRICE: ￥150 TIME:10pm till late!TEL: 3946578PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:115AugustPRICE: ￥150 TIME:10pm till late!TEL: 3946578Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: ￥200

33、weekdays TIME: 1pm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME: 8am-8pmPLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: ￥200 weekdays TIME: 1pm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME: 8am-8pmShows-Renmin MuseumThere are 10,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-Friday

34、PRICE: ￥80(￥40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: 1Mar.-30June. TEL: 4928713PLACE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-FridayPRICE: ￥80(￥40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: 1Mar.-30June. TEL: 4928713Your pen pal is coming from Singapore to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about hot

35、els.TED STAR HOTELROSE HOTELDatesl Oct.-31 Dec.l. Jan.-31 Mar.l. Apr. 30 May. (closed)l. May. 31 May.l June.- 30 Aug.1 Sep.-30 Sep (closed)Prices (a night)$168$148-$188$208-Prices (a night)$198$178-$218$248-TEL: 4976321 E-mail: Tracy 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want book a room, you can call .

36、A44916B3946578C4976321D49287132You can watch dancing at .A7 pm every dayB9 am from Monday to FridayC11 pm at weekendsD7 am at weekends3You can learn something about in Renmin Museum.AAmerican jazzBScottish dancingCChinese historyDabove all4The two hotels are closed for_ _months in one year.A2B3C4D55

37、A teacher with two students wants to visit Renmin Museum and watch dancing, how much should they pay?A￥840 .B￥200.C￥690.D￥E17、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The

38、 bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations (计算), added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an un

39、important thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be paid back,” he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is anot

40、her story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales (磅秤). It flashed upon him at once tha

41、t he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given i

42、n late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe”, was well deserved (应得的).1（小题1）When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget itBpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportantDgave back the short weight2（小题2）What happened to Abe in the second story?AHe played a joke with

43、 the customer.BHe wasnt paid two dollars and six cents.CHe didnt notice a four-ounce weight on the scales.DHe explained the matter to the customer that night.3（小题3）We can know from the passage that Abe was _.Aeasy to get worriedBconfident but carelessChonest and responsibleDfunny but well behavedF18

44、、In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The cour

45、se is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Drivi

46、ng time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving

47、time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature.

48、 On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced. After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this

49、age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.1We ca

50、n infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice.Ago out driving for 12 times Bspend at least six hours drivingCdrive for two-hour blocks of time Dget half an hour driving2In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _.Aconsidered as part of the advanced educationBgiv

51、en to anyone wanting to get a drivers licenseCcarried on at the same time as other coursesDrequired of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools3To prevent accidents, a drivers ED car _.Ahas a sign inside it Bhas two sets of brakesCis big enough to hold five persons Dcant run very fast4Which of th

52、e following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their drivers license?AThey must be 16 years of age.BThey should go to have their drivers course.CThey must have their eyes examined.DThey ought to do well in their drivers course.5The underlined word “caution” in paragra