人教版（步步高）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 4 A garden of poems精品课件VIP

1、Unit 4 A garden of poems基础落实.重点单词思忆1.He has announced his (意图) to retire.2.I felt a deep (悲痛).3.We did not receive any news during his long (不在）.4.Everyone should (贡献)what he or she can afford.5.It being very hot,the boy had to stand in the (阴凉处).intentionsadnessabsencecontributeshade1.考纲词汇拓展1. n.意图

2、；目的；打算 v. 打算2. n.不在；缺席；缺乏 adj. 缺席的 n.(反义词)在场；出席 adj.出席的；在场的3. vt.推荐；介绍；建议 n.正式建议；推荐信4. vi.& vt.作出贡献；提供；捐献； 投稿 n.贡献 n. 撰稿人；投稿人intentionintendabsenceabsentpresencepresentrecommendrecommendationcontributecontributioncontributor2.重要短语识记1.play 玩耍；游戏2.call 召唤；使人想起；调动（人员）；提出 （议案）；打电话3. out突出；显眼；远远超过某人（物）4.

3、light 照亮；使放光彩；点上（烟等）吸起来5. into being出现；形成；产生6.send 使某人来到；派人去请7.tell 区别8. to.对作出贡献；投稿；有助 于9.in the of the teacher当老师不在期间10. the light of a candle借着蜡烛的光亮withupstandupcomeforapartcontributeabsenceby3.经典句式再现1.China has a long history (这期间活跃着许多世界级最伟 大的诗人).2.The earliest English poetry was written (用现在很难读

4、懂的 一种英语).during whichmany of the worlds greatest poetswere activein a kind of English that is nowdifficult to understand43.Chinese readers admire his works (因为他使 用了令人惊奇的意象)that reminds them of the works of poets such as Su Dongpo.4. (一经发表),his work became famous for the absence of rhyme at the end o

5、f each line.5.The style and atmosphere in their poems (常使人们与诗人 如杜甫、李白作比较).becauseof his use of surprising imagesOnce publishedhave often led to comparisons with poetssuch as Du Fu and Li Bai56.Translations can be good,but (能够用英语读诗歌) gives you much more choice.7.A good song always (使我有所感触).8.When I a

6、m sad I read Wordsworth (借助于蜡烛的光).being ableto read in Englishmakes me feelsomethingby thelight of a candle6导练互动重点单词1.intention Practise expressing (回归课本P25)观察思考 I have no intention of helping him after what he said to me. 听了他对我说的话，我再也不想帮他了。 They went into town with the intention of visiting the lib

7、rary. 他们进城的目的是为了参观图书馆。intention7 归纳拓展 intention词性： 意思：（1）by intention故意 have no intention of doing sth.无意做某事 with the intention of抱有目的，打算 without intention无意中，不是故意地n.意图；打算；目的8（2）intend v.想要，打算，计划 intend to do sth.想要做某事 be intended to do sth./for sth.是用来做某 事/某物 intend thatclause打算，想 intend sb.to do s

8、th.打算让某人做某事 intend sb./sth.for打算使成为；想让 从事某事 had intended to do sth.(=intended to have done sth.)过去本打算做9能力转化（1）我认为她故意把车停放在这里。 I think she parked her car here .（2）她去巴黎是想学习法语。 She went to Paris learning French.（3）这本词典是给中学生用的。 This dictionary middle school students.byintentionwith the intention ofis int

9、ended for102.absence Once published,his work became famous for the of rhyme at the end of each line. (回归课本P28)观察思考 Behave yourself during my absence. 我不在时你要规矩点。 Absence of rain caused the plants to die. 因缺乏雨水导致植物枯死。 She was absent from school with a bad cold. 她因重感冒没有去上学。absence11归纳拓展absence词性： 意思：(1

10、)during/in the absence of(=in ones absence)当不在时;由于缺乏absence from school/meeting缺课/旷会absence of mind心不在焉，精神不集中leave of absence休假（2）absent adj.不在的，缺席的;漫不经心的；茫然的be absent from缺席absentminded adj.心不在焉的n.不在，缺席；缺乏；没有12能力转化（1）经理不在期间由史密斯先生管理业务。 the manager,Mr.Smith is in charge of the business.（2）经理居然没有出席这个重

11、要的会议。 The general manager the important meeting!In/During the absence ofshould be absent from133.recommend Ask your teacher to poems to you. (回归课本P32)观察思考 Can you recommend a good dictionary to me? 你能给我推荐一本好词典吗？ I recommend you to have more patience with children. 我劝你对孩子们耐心点。recommend14归纳拓展recommend

12、词性： 意思：recommend sb.sth.(=recommend sth.to sb.)向某人推荐/介绍recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth./for sth.推荐/建议某人做某事recommend sb.as.推荐某人担当recommend sth.for.推荐某事物供某方面用recommend+thatclause建议（从句谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略）It is/was recommended that.有人建议v.推荐；推举；劝告；忠告15注意：recommend,suggest,request,

13、demand,urge,propose,prefer,advise,insist,require,order,command等词所带的宾语从句以及它们对应的名词所带的表语从句、同位语从句，再加上它们的过去分词所在的“It is/was+过去分词+主语从句”等结构中的谓语动词常用should do的形式，should可省略。16能力转化（1）你能推荐一位好律师给我吗？ Can you a good lawyer?（2）他将会推荐你担任那一职务。 He the job.（3）医生劝我长期休息。 The doctor a long rest.recommend mewill recommend yo

14、u forrecommended me to take174.contribute Collect your favourite poems in a notebook and ask your friends to to it. (回归课本P32)观察思考 He contributed a lot of money to the charity. 他捐了很多钱给慈善机构。 I contributed several poems to a literary magazine. contribute18 我投了几首诗给一本文学杂志。 The fair weather contributed to

15、 the success of the voyage. 良好的天气助成了那次航行。 A proper amount of exercise contributes to good health. 适度的运动有益健康。19归纳拓展contribute词性： & 意思：(1)contribute sth.to/towards sb.给捐献，捐赠contribute to为作贡献/捐款；有助于；促成某事物；起作用contribute.to.投稿，撰稿（2）contributor n.捐献者,捐助者；捐款人；投稿人contribution n.U捐款；贡献；投稿；C捐献物，捐赠物make contri

16、butions/a contribution to.为作出贡献vt.vi.贡献；捐献；投稿20能力转化（1）In my opinion,the English Corner greatly to our English study. A.benefits B.helps C.contributes D.turns 解析 句意为：在我看来，英语角对我们的英 语学习非常有用。contribute to表示“有助 于，促成”的意思。如用help则要直接跟宾语。C21（2）好多人给那个可怜的孩子捐钱，使他可以重 返校园。一位作家写了一篇关于此事的故事并 把它投到报社。 Many people mone

17、y the poor boy,which his returning to school.A writer wrote a story about this and it a newspaper.contributedtocontributed tocontributedto22重点短语与句型5.put.together In collections of poetry,poems are because they belong to the same group. (回归课本P26)观察思考 It took all morning to put the proposal together.

18、整理出这个建议花了一整个早上。 I cant work out how to put this table together. 我搞不清如何把这张桌子拼在一起。puttogether23归纳拓展put.togetherput aside把（某事物）撇开不理，不考虑；储存put away收拾put back将放回；延期，推迟；把钟拨慢put down记下，写下；放下；镇压put forward提出（计划、建议等）；把钟拨快put off推迟，延期put on穿上；上演put out扑灭，熄灭；伸出put through接通电话put up建造；张贴；（为某人）提供膳宿put up with忍受，

19、忍耐把结合成一个整体；装配24能力转化（1）我们正在编一本爱情诗集。 Were an anthology of love poetry.（2）（2008安徽，35）Dont be so discouraged.If you such feelings,you will do better next time. A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away 解析 A项“开展,进行”；B项“取回,拿回”； C项“分解,崩溃”；D项“收拾起来”。Dputting together25（3）You can take anything from the sh

20、elf and read,but please the books when youve finished with them. A.put together B.put down C.put back D.put off 解析 考查词组辨析。句意为：你可以从书架 上随便拿书去读，但是读完以后请把书放回原 处。put together把放在一起；put down 写下；平定；put back将放回；put off推 迟。故C项符合句意。C266.call up Poetry also all the colors,feelings,experiences and curious images

21、of a dream world. (回归课本P27)观察思考 That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had as a child. 那张照片使我回忆起儿时假期的情景。 I was called up three months after the war broke out. 战争爆发3个月后，我被征召入伍。calls up27归纳拓展call sb./sth.upcall in请求帮助call for需要，要求（=ask for/need/demand）；去接人或取物;为得到什么而呼喊（=cry for）call on sb./call

22、at sp.(=visit sb./sp.)探望某人/拜访某地call on sb.to do sth.号召某人做某事call back回电话call off(=cancel)取消给某人打电话；想起某事物；回忆起某事；征召某人服兵役28能力转化用call的相关短语填空（1）He the village where he was brought up.（2）They have their engagement.（3）The government a great many students to devote themselves to the construction of the west.（

23、4）Teaching such a wild blind girl as Helen both patience and imagination.（5）The photograph memories of his childhood.called atcalled offcalls oncalled forcalled up297. the English Romantic poets.英国的浪漫主义诗人深受中 国人的喜爱。典例体验 the bell.Lets go into the lecture hall. 铃响了，我们进入演讲大厅吧。 the children. 孩子们冲了出去。 two

24、 large portraits. 墙上挂着两张巨幅画像。Greatly loved in China areThere goesOut rushedOn the wall hang30归纳拓展本句为一个 句结构。英语中出于句子结构的需要或要强调某一部分有时可将句子的谓语部分（现在分词或过去分词）、表语、状语（副词或介词短语）等移到句首，然后句子采用完全倒装的形式。但要注意以下两点：（1）当主语为 代词时，只能将句子的状语部分提前，而句子的主谓部分不能倒装。倒装人称31（2）在处理完全倒装的句子中，要特别留意句子 的谓语动词和句子的主语在人称和数上要 。 Out rushed a fierce

25、 dog,barking at me. 一只凶猛的狗冲了出来，对着我叫。 Suddenly out he rushed and looked into my eyes with a strange look on his face. 他突然冲出来，脸上带着一种古怪的表情看着我。一致32能力转化（1）At the foot of the mountain . A.a village lie B.lies a village C.does a village lie D.lying a village 解析 地点状语提前引起倒装，正常句序为A village lies at the foot of

26、 the mountain.。B33（2）Dont worry about the child.Next to him a lady, he can turn when he is in trouble. A.sits;whom B.sits;to whom C.is sitting;with whom D.was sitting;to whom 解析 根据地点副词作状语置于句首时，引起 全部倒装，第一空应用sits;turn to sb.向某 人求助为固定表达，所以第二空应用to whom引 导定语从句。故选B。B34考题回扣【例1】 not to miss the flight at 15

27、20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. (福建高考) A.Reminding B.Reminded C.To remind D.Having reminded 解析 分词作状语时，要根据其与句子的主语 之间的逻辑关系来确定用现在分词形式还是过 去分词形式。句子的主语the manager与remind 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 课文原文 what had happened,he told us about it. BAsked35【例2】Make sure youve got the passports and t

28、ickets and before you leave. (山东高考) A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 解析 句意为：在你离开之前，确保你带好护 照、票以及所有的一切。something指某件东 西；anything任何一件东西，强调个体； everything强调整体，由句意可知C项正确。 课文原文 When I have had a bad day at school,I read Keats and forget .Ceverything36【例3】Do you want a lift home? Its very kind o

29、f you,but I have to work late in the office.I overslept this morning because my alarm clock . (江西高考) A.doesnt go off B.wont go off C.wasnt going off D.didnt go off 解析 由上文的I overslept this morning可 知此处谈论的是发生在过去的一件事，所以用 一般过去时。 课文原文 The introduction of English poetry to China late.Dcame37【例4】Our neighb

30、ors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell from its nest. (湖南高考) A.us;it B.us;itself C.ourselves;itself D.ourselves;it 解析 句意为：昨天我们的邻居给了我们一只 雏鸟，这只雏鸟从窝里摔下来时受了伤。第一 空给“我们”，应用us；第二空“鸟伤到了自 己”，故用反身代词itself。 课文原文 They can help to understand each other better,.Bus38自主检测.品句填词1.This text is long and

31、 difficult,so I cant (背诵) it.2.He likes collecting stamps and has a (收藏) of thousands of stamps.3.Ill (推荐) you a good book which will give you a lot of knowledge.4.Everyone should (贡献) what he or she can afford.5.It being very hot,the boy has to stand in the (阴凉处).recitecollectionrecommendcontribute

32、shade396.The government saw the (引进) of new technology as vital.7.She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her (不在).8.He grew up in an (环境) of love and trust.9.The novel has been (翻译) into many languages.10.The experiment is (打算) to test the new roductionabsenceatmospheretranslatedintended40

33、.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Having passed all the tests,the girl felt a great weight (take) off her mind.2.Look at that door,it needs (paint).3. (get) out of the difficult situation,the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the quality of service.4.The WestEast gas pipeline project, (begin) in July 2002, (m

34、ake) Chinas longest gas pipeline,will be ready for a trial run soon.takenpaintingTo getbegunto make415.The man (suspect) of shooting two people was caught by the police;the newspaper reported it on Friday.6.The hotline, (put) into use in 2008, has now become an important way for citizens to make the

35、ir voices heard by the government.suspectedput42.翻译句子1.诗可以照亮我们的生活并且帮助我们度过黑暗 的时代。（light up） .2.我推荐她当你的助手。（recommend） .3.建造一条高速公路将有助于这个地区的发展。 （contribute to） .Poems light up our daily life and help usgo through dark timesI recommend her as your assistantThe construction of a freeway willcontribute to

36、the development of the area434.我想不起在哪见过她。（call up） .5.爱因斯坦漫步街头，沉浸在思索中。（过去分 词作状语） .I cant call up where I have seen herEinstein wandered in the street,lost inthought44.单句改错1.The foreigner tried his best,but he still couldnt make his point understand. 2.Is this the car you wish to have it repaired?3.P

37、ark is to the city like lung is to the body.4.What is our earth like seeing from the moon?5.The meeting to be held tomorrow will be great importance.understandunderstood去掉itlikewhatseeingseen第二个be后加of456.Dressing in white,she looks really pretty.7.They helped me get across the day.8.The old tree pro

38、vides a pleasing shade.9.Judged by the smell,the food must be good.10.He recommended that we shall read the novel.DressingDressedacrossthroughpleasingpleasantJudgedJudgingshallshould或去掉shall46.单项填空1.He was happy.You could see that a smile on his face. A.light B.lit C.lighting up D.lit up 解析 a smile和

39、light up之间是主动关系,主 句用一般过去时，所以that引导的宾语从句用 一般过去时。light up意为“照亮；使放光 彩”。D472.The pictures the good memories of his short time training in English in Australia. A.called on B.called in C.called up D.called for 解析 call up意为“使想起，唤起；给 打电话”；call in意为“下令召回”； call on意为“拜访；号召”；call for意为 “取物，接人；需要”。句意为：这些图片使 他想

40、起了在澳大利亚培训英语的短暂时光。C483.Friendship is like money:easier made than . A.kept B.to be kept C.to keep D.being kept 解析 此句用的是一种平行结构，than前是过 去分词made,那么than后也要用过去分词kept。A494.Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A.result from B.contribute to C.attend to D.devote to 解析 短语动词contri

41、bute to的意思是“有助 于；促成”，符合题意。result from意为“由 引起”；attend to意为“处理；照顾”； devote to意为“专心于；献身于”。B505. any further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder. A.In the absent of B.In the absence of C.From the absence of D.On the absence of 解析 in the absence of表示“由于缺乏 ”。B516.My twin daughters are real

42、ly alike.No one can tell them except me. A.away B.different C.apart D.out 解析 句意为：我的一对双胞胎女儿长得很 像，除了我之外其他人都很难分辨出来。 tell.apart意思是“把区分开来”。 其他副词一般不与tell连用。C527.I you to buy this dictionary. A.recommend B.suggest C.agree D.apply 解析 此处用recommend表示“建议”的意思。 其他词均不能用动词不定式作宾语补足语。A538.The town came into as we turned the corner. A.being B.use C.fashion D.sight 解析 come into being形成，产生；come into use开始使用；come into fashion流行， 入时；come into sight进入视线。根据as we turned the corner得出答案。D549.His deeds are strongly impressed my memory. A.in B.on C.at D.for 解析 impress的意思是“使获得深刻印 象”；impress sth.on/upon.意为“把 牢记