2022年湖北省随州市曾都区英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、At first we doubted Erics discovery.Later it was made after he gave a lot of examples.Abelievable

2、BenjoyableCcomfortableDavailable2、Music helps us _ /rlks/ a lot when we feel tired .AreadBredCrestDrelax3、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt4、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000

3、 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined5、Both of my parents _ /w:k/ in a bank.AwalkBweekCworkDweak6、Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A-less B-ness C-tion D-ment7、- Id like to introduce my best friend to you , Peter .- Thank you , Lucy . But we _already .Ameet Bmet

4、Cwill meet Dhave met8、The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talkAhas risenBroseCrisesDwas rising9、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Televisions poetry competition on April 4 this year. 一He really shines. .AEvery dog has its day BA good beg

5、inning is half doneCThe early bird catches the worm DActions speak louder than words10、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？. 完形填空11、 Do you like the lovely monkeys in the stamps? They are the stamps for the Chine

6、se year of monkey. China Post first 1 the monkey stamp in 1980 and now it is already 2 set of monkey stamps. The 1980 monkey stamp 3 by Huang Yongyu. He is a famous artist 4 used to be a great professor in Central Academy of Fine Arts. Although the 1980 monkey stamp cost only 8 cents when it was fir

7、st sold, the price soon got much 5 and you wont get one until you pay about 12,000 yuan 6 it in the post market now. 7 amazing! The 2016 monkey stamp will become 8 valuable stamp because Master Huang Yongyu is already in 9 90s. This time, he designed two pieces of stamps. In one piece, we can see a

8、male monkey 10 a peach, which represents long life in Chinese culture. In the other piece, a female monkey is 11 her two baby monkeys. The four monkeys stand for a happy family 12 Chinese government has opened up the two children policy this year. With the 13 of the Internet, few people will write l

9、etters and stamps have become less useful. However, quite a number of people would still like 14 stamps because they 15 tell us quite a lotabout traditional Chinese culture.1AsellsBhas soldCsoldDwas selling2AfourBthe fourCfourthDthe fourth3AdesignedBhad designedCis designedDwas designed4AwhoBwhichCw

10、hyDwhat5AhighBhigherCmore highDhighest6AatBonCinDfor7AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an8AanotherBotherCothersDthe others9AheBhimChisDhimself10ApickedBto pickCpickingDto picking11Alooking intoBlooking forClooking afterDlooking over12AsinceBwhenCthoughDunless13AdevelopBdevelopedCdevelopingDdevelopment14Acollect

11、Bto collectCcollectingDto collecting15AcanBshouldCmustDneed. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. H

12、e showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the prob

13、lem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came

14、by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money

15、.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans

16、need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22，1It was started to protect the environmentBy now，more than 1，000 cities around the world have had a No Car DayThe first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2Other cities，including Taipei，Shanghai and Wuha

17、n，also support the dayIn Beijing，more and more people are joining the campaignIt asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to workIt also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day)The slogan(口号)for the day is，“If we drive for on

18、e less day，we can have one more nice day”So farmore than 200，000 drivers have shown their support“We cant control(控制)the weather，but we can choose not to drive，”said Wu Zonghua，a car club chairmanBeijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this yearIn the first quarter of 2007，Beijing only had 52 bl

19、ue sky daysThis was 11 days less than the number for the same period last yearMuch of the dust comes from the desert，but cars cause most of the air pollutionWe must do more for No Car Day3No Car Day was started _Ato save moneyBto control the weatherCto make the air cleanerDto keep out dust from the

20、desert4The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers_Ato work hard to get fewer blue sky daysBnot to work on World Environment DayCto ride a bike or walk instead of driving to workDto leave their cars at home for a week each month5When is World Environment Day?AOn July 5th BOn June 5thCOn September 2

21、2nd DOn February 2nd6Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?AIt was first started in France in September，1BIt was first stared in China in 2CIt is supported by over 1，000 cities around the worldDIt was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing7What can we infer（推断） from the passage?A

22、More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubsBPeople will have one more World Environment Day each monthCMore and snore people wont drive on No Car Day in BeijingDThe ear club chairman Wu Zonghua wont drive any moreB14、 Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phone calls. It can

23、guide us to where we want to go. It can play games. And now, AI can do even more things.Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can translate news articles from Chinese to English, Business Standard reported.According to Microsofts official website, research

24、ers tested the system by asking it to translate hundreds of sentences taken from news stories. Then, language experts compared the results to two translations that were done by humans. The experts concluded that the systems translations were as good as the human translations.Machine translation is a

25、lways challenging. This is partly because different words can be used to express the same meaning. It can be hard to say which word is more “correct”.Experts used several methods to improve the systems translation abilities. “Much of our research is really inspired (得到启发) by how we humans do things,

26、” lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.One method is called dual learning. In this method, the system translates every sentence from Chinese to English, as well as translates the sentences back from English into Chinese. This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. This is sim

27、ilar to what humans do to make sure their translations are accurate (准确的).Another method makes use of deliberation networks. The researchers taught the system to repeat the process of translating the same sentence over and over. Gradually, the system can improve the quality of its translations. This

28、 is similar to how people revise their own writing by going through it again and again.1Microsoft created a system that can _.Amake phone callsBgive people directionsCplay games with peopleDtranslate news articles2What did the experts say about the systems translations?AThey were not accurate.BThey

29、were as good as human translations.CThey were better than human translations.DIts hard to tell whether the translations were correct.3Dual learning trains the system to translate _.Amore quicklyBdifferent sentencesCmore accuratelyDthe same sentence repeatedly4What is the main idea of the story?AWhat

30、 artificial intelligence can do for us.BHow sentences are translated from Chinese to English.CHow the machine translation system was developed.DWhy Microsoft created a machine translation system.C15、阅读下列表格内容，从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was b

31、orn in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elect

32、ed（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win.

33、“I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama ( born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School.

34、His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBpoorCrichDsmall2When was Park Geun-hye born? _AIn 1952.BIn 1955.CIn 1961.DIn 1987.3Where was Barack Obama born? _AIn Kansas.BIn Kenya.CIn Columbia.DIn Hawaii.4Which of the followin

35、g is NOT true about the passages?_AThe writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.CObama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.DAmong the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.5The three passages may be f

36、rom .Aan emailBa letterCnewsDan adD16、The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）Every morning she gets up earlyThe first thing for her is to look at her flowers and goldfishShe likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）She has to（不得不）

37、 tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfishHer mother is too careless(粗心)She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfishBy and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfishSusan

38、 is very sorry to hear thatShe writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“Then what about my father?”1Is “Susan”the name of the mother?AYes,it is BNo,it isnt CYes, it isnt. DNo, it is.2Susan likes her flowers and goldfish .Avery much Blittle Ca little Dmany3When does she go to college?AWhen she is nine

39、teen years oldBWhen she is eighteen years oldCWhen she is eighty years oldDWhen she is eight years old.4Susan is very after hearing that.Aglad Bsorry Ctired Dsurprised5“What about my father?”means(表示的意思) .AHow is my father? BWho is my father?CHow old is my father? DWhere is my father?E17、Teenagers c

40、ant afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you dont have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:To your mom and dad:You can clean t

41、he room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.To your teacher:Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks i

42、nside. You might even write down the favorite things youve learned in the teachers class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.To the kids who need a friend:The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesnt seem to have any fr

43、iends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. Its a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.1According to the passage, teenagers dont have to _ their parents as a gift.Asing a song to Bdraw a picture for Cbuy an expensive

44、 gift for2If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?AWays to improve your grades.BThe names of the students you dont like.CSomething youve learned in the teachers class.3Which of the following is Not True?AYou should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.BChatting w

45、ith a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.CA small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.4You might see this passage in a _.ANotice Bscience book Cschool newspaper5Whats the best title for the passage?AMaking Friends by Giving GiftsBMaking Holiday Gift

46、s by YourselfCHow to Save Money during HolidaysF18、MIT ( Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (美国麻省理工学院) is a world-class university mainly in math, science and technology, but you may be surprised to learn that MIT sets arts courses.MIT believe in the passion (激情) of learning, the value of workin

47、g and teaching methods. MITs teaching power is quite strong. There are eight Nobel winners and many other national and international winners in the teacher group of MIT. MIT is proud of these top scholars and thinkers.The ratio (比例) of teachers and students in MIT is about 1 to 7.5. About 63 percent

48、 of the classes have fewer than 20 students each. Only 4 percent of the classes have more than 100 students each. Most MIT students can learn courses that they like.The students in MIT have many activities when they finish their lessons, for example：Student Life And CultureStudent OrganizationsMusic

49、 & The Arts MITAthleticsMost students in famous universities feel serious pressure both in life and study. In MIT the students have the same pressure which encourages them to have to study hard. But MIT usually gives one year for the new students to adjust (调节) to the transition (转变；过渡时期). In their

50、first term all the new students are graded by a test. In this test if he or she receives a C or the level better than C, his or her result will be kept forever. If she or he receives a D or an F, no record will be kept.1Which courses are well-known in MIT?Amath BscienceCtechnology Dall above.2How ma

51、ny scholars won the Nobel Prize in MIT?A5 B6 C7 D83According to the passage, which of the following is True?AIn MIT no arts courses are set.BThe students in MIT have fewer quite relaxed in study.CMost classes in MIT have fewer than 20 students each.DThere is a hard period for the new students in MIT to get used to the studying in MIT.4Whats the policy for the new students in MIT?AThey need to study hard or they cant study in MIT any more.BThey are given a chance to get used to the study style in MIT.