2022年黑龙江省安达市吉星岗镇第一中学英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful2、_of the land in that town _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; isBTwo fifth; areCTwo fifths; isDTwo fifths; are3、一Its easy to clean up all the trash

3、 if we each offer to help.一Yes. .AMany hands make light workBThere is no smoke without fireCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDA true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart4、The terrible earthquake happened _ 13: 46 _ the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on5、Jim， do

4、you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long6、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy7、 He had a lot of _. And he gave away much to people in poor places.Oh, what a kind man he was.AenergyBwealthCtime8、The doctor told me _

5、too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healthierDdont drink; healthier9、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.- I think so, they are

6、so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring10、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome. 完形填空11、There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals

7、. All of them enjoyed 2 there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden: an old tree 3 the centre of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king 4 angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree 5 ,

8、the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not 6 before. The king was sad,7 he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he 7 what had happened. “This was 8 you cut the old tree down,”said the young man.“There were 9 moths(飞蛾）which lived in the tree. B

9、irds needed the moths 10 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many 11 animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But 12 you cut the tree down，the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try to make my

10、 garden beautifulagain.”“Im afraid 13 will take many years to finish it. To get back the natural balance will take many years,” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just 14 .1Awhom Bwhich Cwho Dwhose2Alive Bliving Cto live Dlived3Ain Bon Cat Dfor4Asuch Bsuch a Cso Dso a5Acut

11、down Bcutting down Cis cut down Dwas cut down6Aas beautiful so Bso beautiful than Cso beautiful as Dmore beautiful as7Ahowever Bbut Cand Dso8Acan explain Bcould explain Cwill explain Dexplains9Awhy Bso Cbecause Dthat10Athousand Bthousand of Ctwo thousands Dthousands of11Aeat Bto eat Ceating Deaten12

12、Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other13Aunless Bthough Cso Das14Ait Bthis Cthat DI15Await Bwaits Cto wait Dwaited. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18

13、, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team

14、 sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good s

15、ocial life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen o

16、r emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was de

17、signed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time.

18、. Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒) in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen(冻住), including Franks drink. That didnt stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he

19、 was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(计算器) finally became a success. In 1968,

20、 the programming language (程序设计语言)，PASCAL, was named after him.1How old was Bernie Benson when he designed the flag?A13B26C46D592What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?A凉B美味C冰柜D冰棒3Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?ABecause he wanted to use it in a test.BBecause he wanted

21、to make his fathers job easier.CBecause he wanted to sell it for money.DBecause he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.4This passage mainly tells us about_.Aseveral useful inventionsBseveral inventions by kidsChow to make historyDhow to become successful inventorB14、Itinerary(旅行日

22、程)Pickup service by your tour guide and driver at 7:30 amCity God TempleSightseeing(30 minutes)Yu GardenSightseeing( 1 hour)The Bund StrollSightseeing(40 minutes)Old French Concession & Old Street(40 minutes)Local RestaurantLunch( 1 hour)Pudong New Financial AreaSightseeing(20 minutes)Shanghai 2010

23、Expo ParkSightseeing(30 minutes)Pearl CityShopping(30 minutes)Dropoff service at your hotel before 5:30 pmPrice IncludesHotel pickup & dropoff service;Englishspeaking tour guide ;Airconditioned tour van or bus;Entrance tickets to the attractions as listed in the itinerary; Chinese lunch.Price Exclud

24、es(不含)Tips(小费) for guide and driver( Note: Tips is highly appreciated but not requested) ;Personal expenses.Important Tips and Notices1. Please do not believe the warmhearted guides or drivers( especially in railway station) and book your day visit from a legal travel agency.2. Choose comfortable fo

25、otwear, and if necessary, bring a good grip and support for your feet. Layers of clothes that can be taken on and off provide the best comfort and temperature control. Bring sun protection in summer and dress for sub zero temperatures in winter. It can feel much colder on the mountain than down in t

26、he valleys.3. Asking you to take a picture is normal and friendly. They call this making hello. It is not a scam(骗局).4. Bring toilet paper because most water closets dont have any.5. The most important phrase to know is Booyao which is loosely translated as No, I dont want that cheap plastic souveni

27、r/guidebook/ Rolex watches / Gucci bag youre trying to sell me, and I really mean it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What time are the visitors picked up?AAt 7:00 am.BAt 7:30 am.CAt 5:00 pm.DAt 5:30 pm.2How long do the visitors stay at Shanghai 2010 Expo Park?A20 minutes.BHalf an hour.C40 minutes.D1 hou

28、r.3What kind of food do they have for lunch?AItalian food.BEnglish food.CChinese food.DFrench food.4The visitors should take the following things except_Acomfortable footwearBsunglasses in summerCtoilet paperDwater5Which of the following is TRUE?ABoo-yaomean you dont need itBGuide s and drivers are

29、not believableCTips for guide and driver should be very high.DThe tour guide can speak any foreign language.C15、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them d

30、uring the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology work

31、s quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That

32、smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their sensor( 传感器), the lights turn on. You don t think about this type of

33、 technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by tur

34、ning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurtingBProtecting.CHelpingDTroubling.3Whats the main idea of t

35、he third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do houseworkCCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.4What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm

36、 technology will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.D16、Turn on the radio. A program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldnt

37、 travel that distance through space .There must be something that brings the program from the station. But what is this silent carrier ( 载体) ?This is known as radio waves. However, we cant see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are. Nevertheless( 然而) ，we know that they a

38、re made by electricity .At the broadcasting station, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or make many other sounds. These sounds are changed into electricity. Then from the broadcasting aerial (天线)of a tall tower , electricity sends out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of

39、 them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric current ( 电流) in your aerial like the one that was first made in the broadcasting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set changes the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the pr

40、ogram.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1When you turn on the radio _.Ayou can see a programByou can hear a programCa picture will appearDyou can feel the electric current.2The silent carrier that brings the program to you is called _.Aradio set Bsound wavesCradio waves Dradio current3Electricity sends out r

41、adios waves from _.Athe broadcasting aerial of a tall tower.Byou radio setCall directionsDa broadcasting station4The electricity is changed into sound by _.Athe radio waves Bthe aerialCthe radio program Dthe loudspeaker5You may find this passage in a _.AguidebookBscience magazineCfashion newspaperDf

42、ictional novelE17、Donald was not very good at math. He couldnt understand the teachers explanations. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald Still couldnt understand it.“Never mind.” Donald told himse1f, “Im quite good at other subjects. Ill cheat in the math exam to get a go

43、od grade, then I wont be in trouble. ” “Ill sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and copy down this answers.” The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Tommys answers onto his own exam paper. At

44、 the end the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time. Then she said, “well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. Its difficult for me to decide who Ill give the prize to one of them.” The students were surprised when they heard

45、this. They said, “Thats not fair. They got the same grade.” “Thats true.” the teacher said, “However, Tommys answer to Question 18 was I dont know while Dona1ds was Neither do I .”1Donald wanted to cheat because .Ahe didnt do well in any subjectsBhis teacher didnt explain things wellChe wanted to ge

46、t a good grade in math D he was good at math2Donald during the exam.Asat behind Tommy Bcopied from TommyCasked the teacher for help Ddidnt copy others3The students were surprised because .Athey thought the teacher unfair BDonald did as well as TommyCthe teacher would give them a prize DDonald did be

47、tter than Tommy4The teacher decided to give the prize to .ATommy BDonaldCboth Tommy and Donald Deither Donald or Tommy5We can infer推断) .ADonald may study hard at mathBthe teacher may criticize（批评） DonaldCTommy may share the prize with other studentsDTommy may not study hardF18、Different vitaminsare

48、found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver

49、 and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin AVitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is

50、 found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈

51、合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin DIn some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to