2022年广东省东莞市虎门外语学校九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.Aalwa

2、ysBoftenCseldom2、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with3、-Wechat (微信) really influences peoples life.- _ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.AMainlyBExactlyCSimplyDMostly4、- Yesterday I received a lett

3、er from John. - You did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext yearDlast month5、Is she worried about her child all the time?Yes, though I have asked her to look on the bright side.Abe positiveBbe carefulCbe patient6、 Ill be away for a long time.Dont worry. She can look a

4、fter your pet _.Acareful enough Benough carefulCcarefully enough Denough carefully7、 Robert, Im afraid I _ finish the work today. It doesnt matter, you may finish it tomorrow.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt8、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. As long as we fight on with the

5、 _and efforts, the result will finally end in success.AwisedomBwiseCwisdom9、What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo not10、Did you notice him come in?No. I _ a fo

6、otball game.Ahave watchedBhad watchedCam watchingDwas watching. 完形填空11、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day,a terrible sound attracted his 1 in the to

7、wn market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was 2 at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and 3 its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How 4 ！Tom bought it at once and 5 it Amba.From then on ， Tom and Amba got on well with e

8、ach other. 6 some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.One afternoon ，Tom was walking 7 the forest with Amba. Suddenly, Amba 8 walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of hi

9、m. It was beautiful but poisonous(有毒的). Quickly Amba stepped on the snakes tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snakes head 9 . Soon the snake died.Tom was very grateful for Ambas help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bulls expression of 10 for T

10、om. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.1Ameaning Battention Cnotice Dfeeling2Arunning Bshouting Claughing Dlooking3Atouched Bmoved Cshook Dtook4Aembarrassing Bmoving Crelaxing Damazing5Athought Bconsidered Ccalled Drealized6ABut BSo CAnd DOr7Aalong Bthough Cacross Dover8Asta

11、rted Bfinished Csuggested Dstopped9Aheavily Bhardly Cslowly Dgently10Alove Bthanks Cpoliteness Djoy. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was

12、 difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He

13、looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. L

14、ife is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kin

15、gs army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、 Hard Work Makes Dreams Come TrueAstronaut Ellen Ochoa shows that with a good education and hard

16、 work, you can reach for the stars. Ochoa is the first Hispanic astronaut woman to fly into space. As a child, Ochoa didnt know what she wanted to be when she grew up. But her mother always told her to stay in school and study hard. She listened to her mother. When she was 13 years old, she won a sp

17、elling contest. In high school, Ochoa spent many hours each week studying for all her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. After high school, Ochoa went to college. One day in college she heard that the U.S. government had chosen six women to become astronauts. At that time, Ocho

18、a decided to become an astronaut, too. Her many years of hard work paid off at last. She was asked to be an astronaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the space shuttle(航天飞机) named Discovery, she made history by becoming the first Hispanic woman to travel to space. Ochoa and the other astronauts had many

19、jobs while on the Discovery. One of her tasks was to use the shuttles robot arm to move large objects. Ochoa used a computer to make the arm pick up a satellite and put it into space. A satellite is a spacecraft that moves around the earth or some other objects. Satellites can take pictures and gath

20、er information about planets and stars. During her second trip in 1994, she used the robot arm again. She used the arm to pull in a satellite from space. The satellite had been used to study the air around the earth. Then Ochoa went to two more shuttle trips. Altogether, she spent a whole month in s

21、pace. Thats more than 700 hours. Ochoa knows that she is a hero to many young people. She often tells them the same thing her mother told her when she was a little girl. “Get a good education and believe in yourself,” says Ochoa.1When did Ochoa decide to become an astronaut?AWhen she was in college.

22、BWhen she was 13 years old.CBefore she went to high school.DAfter she went to work.2On the Discovery, Ochoa used the robot arm to _ .Arepair the shuttles computerBtake pictures of the earthCgather information about planetsDput a satellite into space3Ochoa probably advises the young people to _ .Afly

23、 into space one dayBbecome scientists some dayCdo their best in schoolDlearn how to use robot armsB14、London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TVIn order to read this magazine, you have to have a decoder(解码器).Each page o

24、f it is numberes, so you only have to dial(拨号)the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information一everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which ha

25、s an easy-to-remember page number, 100, for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather

26、 map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the weeks best bargains(廉价商品). But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question, you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably t

27、he best thing about the service is that it is being updated(更新)all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and all the pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are c

28、alled CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized(宣传). BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would ag

29、ree that is a breakthrough(突破)as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.1We can know from the passage that in London .Athe magazine is available(可获取的)at any local libraryBmost of the postmen will lose their jobs some dayCeveryone

30、can read this magazine if they have a televisionDthe readers can get all kinds of information staying at home2In the sentence Each page of it is numbered, the word it refers to the .Amagazine BprogramCdecoder Dsubject3According to the passage, the decoder is used to help people .Awork out the total

31、of certain numbersBread the information sent by TV signalsCgo shopping and have other entertainmentDreceive some special TV program for entertainment4The passage is mainly about Aa new magazine printed in LondonBan up-to-date way of getting informationCa popular TV program about magazinesDan advance

32、d technology helping people communicateC15、Welcome to The Met Fifth Avenue! The museum has opened its doors to the public in its location in Central Park since 1880. The map below might be helpful.Enjoy your visit!Open hours：SundayThursday: 10 a.m.5:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday: 10 a.m.9 p.m.Closed:

33、Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.Galleries (展品) are cleared 15 minutes before closing.1In the of the museum, you can find Greek and Roman Art.Anortheast Bnorthwest Csoutheast Dsouthwest2If you want to see some galleries of Egypt, you should visit .AThe American W

34、ing BEgyptian ArtCMedieval Art DArms and Armor3We can visit the museum at .A9 a.m. on Sunday B6 p.m. on ThursdayC11 a.m. on Friday D9 a.m. on SaturdayD16、Circle of Knowledge Most students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the facts they look for. Given a resear

35、ch task，many students make use of a website known as Wikipedia，which is available（可获得的）to all users of the Internet. However，before the introduction of the Internet, students journeyed to the library to search for facts，figures and stories in a huge collection of books known as encyclopedias（百科全书） T

36、he word“encyclopedia，meaning“whole circle of knowledge”，comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections were the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman，Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Pliny

37、s collection remained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences published in

38、 1728. The multiple-author model became the most widely used format. Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes. Users are warned that newer ar

39、ticles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness. Wikipedia is trying to improve its correctness. They employ（雇用）1，000“fact checkers to look through the website and correct mistakes. The website managers

40、 also state that older articles are more complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after users pay for them. Both online an

41、d print editions（版本）have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected，but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant（顽固的）to such mistakes. They are also resistant to something else：change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is printed. Publishers can wait to

42、include the new information in the next edition，but that might be a year or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias，whether in print or online. As time goes by，the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded，sorted，and stored. The story of how that information will look in 20，

43、50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe readers of encyclopedias.BThe journey to the library.CThe history of encyclopedias.DThe change to the library.2The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be that Athe services cost too muchBnew articles c

44、annot be foundCusers cannot visit the websiteDthe information has mistakes3We can team from the passage that Athe future look of information is unknown to the worldBolder articles on the website are usually easy and shortCthe first encyclopedias were the works of many writersDprint editions of encyc

45、lopedias change information fast4What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo suggest reading printed encyclopedias.BTo advise people to use online encyclopedias.CTo sell some editions of encyclopedias online.DTo introduce the development of encyclopedias.、E17、 Many Chinese girls love small, fresh

46、 meat, which refers to young, effeminate(女人气的) male stars. However, not everyone is a fan of them. On Sept. 6, an article described some male stars as too effeminate.This came after CCTV was criticized for inviting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester，an educationa

47、l TV show for primary and secondary school students, which aired 5days earlier. After that, many parents left comments online, saying the stars in the show had a bad influence on their children.The popularity of effeminate male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop c

48、ulture, an expert told China Daily. However, the “femininity” of males isnt a recent social phenomenon. In fact, being effeminate was popular among Chinese men centuries ago.Indeed, the debate about effeminate male stars has been going on for a while. In July, a Hong Kong singer said during the sing

49、ing reality show Sing! China that he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars. “It isnt that theyre not good, but we should discover ourselves.”He said during the show.His opinion was shared by a Chinese director. “Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,” he said.Deng Xiquan

50、, head of the Youth Research Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center, believes such a phenomenon is completely natural.“It will be replaced by a new youth culture at some stage. If a man has feminine beauty, this doesnt mean that he lacks responsibility,” Deng told China Daily. Den

51、gs opinion was echoed by the Peoples Daily.“A mans strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities - not their phyical apperance,” it wrote.1First Class for the New Semester aired on_ASept.6BSept.3CSept.2DSept.12From the third paragraph we can know that_Athe popularity of effeminacy

52、appeared in Japan firstByoung, effeminate male stars are popular in South KoreaCin China, being effeminate was popular hundreds of years agoDChinese experts dont think effeminate male stars are popular3Which of the following is RIGHT about the Hong Kong singer?AHe doesnt like effeminate male stars.B

53、He thinks some young actors are more manly.CHe doesnt know anything about Sing! China.DHe asks women to discover themselves.4The underlined word“echoed here means“_”in Chinese.A利用B附和C质疑D声明5Whats the passage mainly about?A“Feminine” men cause hot debates.BThe time being effeminate appeared.CThe way t

54、o become effeminate men.DPeople criticize effeminate men.F18、Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner!IdiomMeaningExamplean arm and a lega large amount of moneyIt cost an arm and a leg to fix the car. break ones necktry very hardShe broke her neck last night, trying to finish the report.Fish out of watersomeone who does not fit inShe felt like a fish out of water when she went to the party in her jeans while everyone else was wearing formal dress.Go Dutcheach person pays for himselfIf we have dinner together, I insi