2022年福建省福州一中学英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Which of the two shirts would you

2、like to choose? Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother2、Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ? Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives3、Looking at smart phones_ so much attent

3、ion of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to them and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when4、- Could you please tell me _ _ ? - Certainly.Awhat should I do to improve my English Bhow can I get to the reading roomCwhat sh

4、e is looking for Dwhen shall we have a parents meeting5、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless6、（2017广东28）Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母舰） built completely on its own.Aone Bfirst Cthe one Dthe first7、The inventor of the Braille w

5、riting system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old8、 Its wonderful that Lily has been invited to the welcome party too!一Im afraid she not come. She has been busy with her study recently.AneedBmustCmayDshould9、It is said that students like t

6、o talk with friends online.Atwo-thirdsBtwo-threeCtwo-third10、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been taken. 完形填空11、Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to 1 your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw 2 just the other day. The loca

7、l 3 had just let out, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus 4 by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, 5 the bus and started running quickly to the 6 . The smile on her face was quite sweet. I 7 up the hill to see where she was goin

8、g. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got 8 , her dad smiled and knelt down(蹲下) to 9 her. He wrapped(缠绕) his powerful 10 around her and gave her a huge hug.My eyes 11 a bit as I watched this scene. I 12 all the times my own children had run into my arms with 13 faces and loving hearts. Every sing

9、le hug from them was a treasure of joy. Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was interrupted(打断) when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away, and started to 14 it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that 1

10、5 moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.1AcleanBprotectCopenDshut2AitBthatConeDanother3AschoolBhospitalCrestaurantDmarket4AreturnedBturnedCdroveDstopped5Agot onBgot offCwent throughDbroke out6AbusBmanCendDhouse7AlookedBtookCclimbedDshowed8AwarmerBolderCcloserDt

11、hinner9ApushBgreetCtouchDsave10AheadBfootClegsDarms11AwateredBclosedCrestedDcheered12ArememberedBremindedCmissedDpreferred13AgentleBprettyCnervousDsmiling14AfixBfollowCcallDcatch15AquietBbeautifulClostDsad. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting s

12、heep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surpri

13、singly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting ta

14、sks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?What facto

15、rs (因素) are needed for their success? Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesnt want . yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(传真)machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial(商业的) deat

16、h. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office. too late for Giovanni Caselli. Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽机)almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born. but he nev

17、er had enough money to build one. You also need to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked). but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a

18、beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office(专利局) in February， 1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier. and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telepho

19、ne.Of course what you really need is a great ideabut if you havent got one, a walk in the country and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro（魔术贴）when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a simil

20、ar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps nest（蜂巢）.You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear（核能的） research in the Brookhaven N

21、ational Laboratory in Upton, USAIn 1958, the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer gam

22、emade from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!1How many factors do inventors need according to the passage?A3. B4. C5. D6.2The

23、 word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.Ahaving no idea of Bdoing no good toCgetting no chance of Dpaying no attention to3What can you learn from the passage?AGiovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.BDenis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years

24、ago.CElisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.DGeorge de Mestral got an idea from a walk in a French countryside.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AHow to be a successful inventorBHow to get a great idea from natureCHow to have a good commercial

25、 senseDHow to make money from inventionsB14、She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key(严密保管). Her mother cannot help worrying about

26、her: what if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the “dangerous time”. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the

27、first time her mother agreed, and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time the noise of a car drew her to the window andthere was her daughter, waving goodbye to a bo

28、y. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. “Mum, Im back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, that Whos that boy?” The daughter was stunned(发楞) for some time. “Ah. Its my monitor. He gave me a ride on his way ho

29、me. Mum, Im going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few minutes thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, its love that made you ask,

30、but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary, the mother fell in meditation.1Which is the correct order according to the story?a. She took a ride back in her monitors car.b. She went to see a film with her classmate.c. She wrote a diary to her mother. d. Her mother was w

31、atching TV.e. Her mother worried about her daughters returning late.Ab, e, a , d, c Be, b, a, d, c Cb, a, e, d, c Db, e, a, c, d2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.BWhat the daughter did these days worried her moth

32、er.CThe mother wanted to read her daughters diary the next day.DThe girls diary was always on the bed.3From the diary, we can see the daughter_.Athanked her mother for asking herBthought her mother cared about her very muchCthought it was her mothers duty to askDthought her mothers understanding is

33、better than simple love4The main purpose(目标) of this article is to show that parents should _.Acare about what their children really think and feelBnot give much freedom to their childrenCtalk with their children about their early loveDnot read their childrens diary5Which can be the best title for t

34、his story?AMothers True Love BEarly Love Between StudentsCTo Ask or Not to Ask DDangerous AgeC15、1. Posted by: Monica, CanadaApril 24 10.41Black bread with honey A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread

35、and toast it until its black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesnt look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 249.25An onionIf you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large

36、onion in half and tie the half an onion to the bottom of each of your feet. You shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a relative from down south.3. Posted by: Hell, AustraliaApril 2318.03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache. You should

37、 put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so its there when I need it.4. Posted by: Lameed, EnglandApril 23 16. 15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Don

38、t use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.1The topic of the postings (帖子) is _.Aschool problemsBhome remediesCfood and drinkDoutdoor sports2_ gave a tip for toothache.AHellfromAustraliaBNorma s kidsCA friend of MonicasD

39、Lameeds grandmother3Which of the followings is TRUE according to the postings?ABlack bread with honey is good for ones eyes.BAn onion can low ones temperature.CA wet teabag isnt good for ones toothache.DSalt water is bad for ones headache.4According to the postings, you can _ if you have a headache.

40、Atie half an onion to your feetBput a wet teabag on your headCeat a piece of bread with honeyDdrop warm salt water in your earsD16、Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal. As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is just a tiger . Her book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother (虎

41、妈战歌), tells us how she gives her two children education. She says that being strict is the only way to train a childs talent. Her kids had to obey the following rules. To begin with, her kids werent allowed to watch TV or play computer games. Then, they were not allowed to “ hang out ” with other ki

42、ds after school. They had to be the top students in their class. And they had to practice the piano and the violin for hours every day. Of course, she believes this has brought a lot of problems for herself and her kids. But she doesnt mind because her kids have become great. Chua says, like her, mo

43、st Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if theyre pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really cats. They care more about their childrens self-respect (自尊). They dont want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelings. With so

44、ft words and understanding, they encourage their children to choose for themselves. So is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.1The writer of this passage wants to _.Atell that Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal.Btell us Amy Chua how to give childre

45、n education.Ctell the book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother is about animals.Dtell that most Asian mothers are cats2What does Amy Chua think of training a childs talent?AShe says that being strict is the only way to train a childs talentBShe says that being soft is the best way to train a childs tale

46、ntCShe says that teaching is the only way to train a childs talentDShe says that making the rules is the only way to train a childs talent3To begin with, her kids werent allowed toAwatch TV.Bplay computer gamesC“ hang out ” with other kids after school.DAbove of all4She doesnt mind because her kids

47、have become great. does she?AYes, she does BNo, she doesntCYes, she doesnt DNo, she does.5From the passage, we can know which one is Not trueAmost Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot.BAmerican mothers dont want to be strict with their kids because this may

48、hurt their feelingsCSo is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child.DAmerican mothers are like cats. They care less about their childrens self-respect (自尊).E17、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of South Americ

49、a thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “love apples”. I

50、talians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town square. Everyo

51、ne was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scientific poi

52、nt of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.Whether tomatoes

53、 are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does t

54、he underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.DMost people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.4Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?ATo tell us how

55、tomatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.F18、1How many days will the show last?A11 days B10 days C9 days D8 days2If the show begins at 10 am, it will probably finish at _.A2 pm B7 pm C11:30 am D11:45 am3A couple and