2022年成都青羊区四校联考九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Linda is _ /frendl/ and she is very popular at school.AhealthyBfunnyChappyDfriendly2、The old town

2、 has narrow streets and small houses _are built close toeach other.AwhoBthatCwhatDThey3、The number of the students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it4、Mum, we have won the game against Yuhua Middle School ._!AThank youBThe same to youCCongratula

3、tionsDNever mind5、-Did you go to Jims birthday party? - No, I _.Ahavent invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited6、 Its getting dark. Could you please _ the light for me? All right. Just a minute.Akeep onBturn onCtry onDput on7、_the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of the

4、m are _teachers.AThe numberof, womanBThe number of, womenCA number of, woman8、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American9、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher10、Li Wei bought some school things online at the b

5、eginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 290. 完形填空11、The manager of a small building company was very surprised to get a bill for two white mice one of his workmen had bough

6、t. He 1 for the workman and asked him 2 he had the bill send to the company.Well ,the workman answered, you 3 the house we were repairing in New-bridge, dont you? One of the things we had to 4 there was to put 5 some new electric wiring (线路). Well, in one place we had to pass some wires 6 a pipe thi

7、rty feet long and about an inch 7 ，which was built into stone and had four big bends (弯) in it. None of us could think how to do this until I had a good 8 I went to a shop and 9 two white mice, one of them male and the other female. Then I 10 a thread (线) to the body of the male mouse and put it int

8、o the pipe at one end, 11 Bill held the female mouse at the other end and 12 her gently to make her squeak (吱吱的 ). When the male mouse heard the female mouses squeaks, he rushed along the pipe to help her. I 13 he was a gentleman even though he was only a mouse. Anyway, as he ran through this pipe,

9、he pulled the 14 behind him. It was then quite 15 for us to tie the thread to the electric wires and pull them through the pipe.The manager paid the bill for the white mice.1Awaited Bsent Canswered Darranged2Awhy Bwhether Chow Dwhen3Asee Bmean Center Dremember4Ado Brepair Cbuy Dwork5Ainto Bout Cin D

10、away6Anear Bthrough Caround Donto7Aacross Bshort Cbig Dsmall8Aidea Bthing Cway Dadvice9Asaw Bbought Ccaught Dexchanged10Afollowed Bheld Ctied Dpassed11Awhen Bbut Cwhile Dso12Aput Bpressed Ctook Dplayed13Adoubt Bremember Csuggest Dsuppose14Abends Bpipe Cfemale mouse Dthread15Aeasy Bhard Cimpossible D

11、unnecessar. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep hel

12、ps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth an

13、d Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. St

14、udents who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9

15、(take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sle

16、ep. They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have

17、supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a pers

18、on can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides

19、 extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1Whats the best way to increase workers effects?ATalking with friends.BD

20、oing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.DHaving a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.2What will happen to the workers if they keep out working without any rest?AThey will get a lot of money.BThey will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.CThey will live a happy life in the

21、 future.DThey will feel better after finishing every day jobs.3The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is .A加大 B缓解 C产生 D制造4The passage mainly talks about .Ataking a nap during a dayBthe disadvantages of taking a napCAmericans who dont have a nap during the weekendsDthe a

22、dvantages of deep sleeB14、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a w

23、rong sentence in your own language. Languages dont just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Somet

24、imes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I

25、have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1From the passage we know that_ when we are learning English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our languageBwe should look up every word it the di

26、ctionaryCwe need to put every word into our own language2We can learn from the passage that .Aif the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentBthe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceCsometimes different order of words has a different me

27、aning3“She only likes apples.”Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”C15、News ReviewLearn to swim. Do you want to study in Tsinghua(清华) University? If your answer is yes, you need to be able to swim or get prepared to

28、 learn to swim from now on. Recently, the university has made a new rule that students must pass the 50-meter swimming test to finish school. This rule has been brought into a broad discussion. Some agree with it because it can help students do more sports, but others disagree. They believe that it

29、doesnt respect their personal wishes. It shouldnt be a must for graduation. Whats your opinion?_“Thomas Edison was an great inventor in the US. When he was seven, her mother caught a serious illness so she had to receive an operation（手术）in time. However, the room was too dark. So Edison brought a mi

30、rror and an oil lamp to light the room. How smart he was.” This story comes from the Chinese textbook for Grade-two students in the primary school. But recently, many people believe it was not true because the first operation about that illness in the world took place in 1886. Edison reached seven y

31、ears old in 1854. Some people wonder why the story appears in the textbook. Maybe thats because the editor(编辑) cares too much about the educational meaning without checking whether it was true or not.Paper books never disappear With the development of E-books, many people prefer to read on the Inter

32、net. Some experts worry that paper books may die down as time goes by. However, a recent study has shown a rising enthusiasm of paper books all over the world, especially among young people of 16 to 24. Just in last month, 7% more paper books have been sold in the UK and E-book sale has fallen in a

33、row by 4% in total over the month. Also, a survey made by Voxburner says that 60% of 16-to-24-year-olds prefer paper books. The most popular reasons given were, “ I love the feeling of holding the books and the smell of the paper, and I wont end up with headache and sore eyes.1According to the first

34、 paragraph, students in Tsinghua University must _ to finish school.Ado some sports Bpass a swimming test Clearn to discuss Drespect each other2The blank in the second paragraph should be filled in “ _.”AThomas Edisons childhood BSome good stories in the textbookCTextbooks are not true DEducational

35、meaning in Edisons story3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “enthusiasm” in this passage is “_”.A热情 B厌恶 C危机 D成本4To explain why paper books never disappear, the writer does all the following things EXCEPT_.Alist some numbers Bgive us some reasonsCshow a survey result Dtell a story of his ownD

36、16、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final il

37、lness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. But the desk, shed said again, is for Elizabeth. I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened.

38、 And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional (另动感情的) . But she lived on the surface.As years passed I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me. I pos

39、ted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone sh

40、e was not. Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times. Give me the answer, my letter asks, i

41、n any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the young.Bdifferent ideas between the mother and the daughter.Cfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the sea going far in lan

42、d2What did mother do with her daughters letter asking forgiveness?AShe had never received the letter.BFor years. She often talked about the letter.CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.DShe read the letter again and again till she died.3Whats the best title of the passage?AMy letter

43、 to MotherBMother and ChildrenCMy mothers DeskDTalks between Mother and MeE17、Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was ex

44、pected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with

45、him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jims case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agre

46、ed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jims father was 48.I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father, Dr. Smoller says. He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial (判决) h

47、e had expected for forty years. Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.Jims case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度) plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less dir

48、ect than Jims, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.1Jim was sent back to operation because _.Ahis heart didnt work wellBhe expected a full recoveryChis life was drawing to a closeDthe first one wasnt well

49、 performed2What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jims case?AJim died at a young age.BJim died on the operating table.CBoth Jim and his father died of the same disease.DJims death is closely connected with his fathers.3From Smollers words, we can infer that _.AJims father cared little about his st

50、udyBSmoller agreed that Jim did kill his fatherCJim thought he would be punished some dayDSmoller believed Jim wouldnt live to the age of 484Which of the following could have strong effect on ones physical healthaccording to the text?a. Ones genes.b. Ones life in childhood.c. Ones physical education

51、.d. The date of ones birthday.e. The opinions one has about something.Aa, b, d Ba, b, eCa, c, e Db, c, dF18、I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.When I w

52、as in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my university.He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesnt like others to prais

53、e him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high

54、 scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally.Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong w

55、ill to study.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.1The wri