作文思路中文托福

1、1. People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.1）为了求知2）为了个人前程3）为了体验大学生活4）为了光宗耀祖2. Do you agree or

2、 disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 1) 父母是最早开始教育孩子的人2) 父母是最关心孩子成长的人3) 父母和孩子在一起的时间最长3. Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examp

3、les to support your answer. (已考过，但年月待确认)4. It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why? 书是更重要的知识来源1）书是众多前人经验的系统总结2）从书中获取知识效率较高3）书

4、中的经验是无限的，而个人经验非常有限5. A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position. (0105)6. If you could change one important thing ab

5、out your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. 交通1）可以把产品运出去2）可以把游客带进来。3）可以提高生产效率4）可以使家乡生活更令人愉快7. How do movies or television influence peoples behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. (0201)8. Do you agree or disagree wi

6、th the following statement? Television has destroyed communication among friends and family. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.不同意1）这种说法言过其实。虽然电视在某种程度上减少了人们与朋友和家人的交流，但并没有摧毁交流。人们看电视时仍然在交流。2）虽然现代人与朋友与家人交流的时间比以前少了，但原因很多，如工作压力，并非全是电视导致的，即使没有电视，人们也会寻找其他减压的方法。3）电视同时也在促进了交流，如看电视取代了许

7、多其他外出休闲活动，使家人有更多相处机会。此外，很多电视内容正是聊资。9. Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.各有千秋living in a big city:1) 生活丰富多彩 2) 各种公共设施齐全3) 孩子可以接受更好的教育 Living in a small town:

8、1) 环境好2) 治安好3) 便宜 选择小城镇：随着科技的发展，大城市的优势正在丧失。10. “When people succeed, it is because of hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success.” Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position. (9512)11. Do you agree or disagree with the following

9、statement? Universities should give the same amount of money to their students sports activities as they give to their university libraries. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. (已考过，但年月待确认)12. Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think people vi

10、sit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.12. Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think they visit museums?1）参观博物馆可以了解另一个国家或地区的文化和历史2）参观博物馆可以看到另一个国家或地区的独特东西。现代的东西在世界各地都差不多，只有古物比较独特。3）参观博物馆可以集中看到丰富的收藏，在其他地方不可能。13. Some people prefer to eat

11、at food stands or restaurants. Other people prefer to prepare and eat food at home. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. (已考过，但年月待确认)14. Some people believe that university students should be required to attend classes. Others believe that going to classes s

12、hould be optional for students. Which point of view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer. (0005)15. Neighbors are the people who live near us. In your opinion, what are the qualities of a good neighbor? Use specific details and examples in your answer. (9510)16.

13、 It has recently been announced that a new restaurant (a shopping center/ a high school/ a movie theater) may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. (shopping center已考过，但年月待确认)17. Some people think that they ca

14、n learn better by themselves than with a teacher. Others think that it is always better to have a teacher. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons to develop your essay. (已考过，但年月待确认)18. What are some important qualities of a good supervisor (boss)? Use specific details and examples to explain why

15、these qualities are important.1）懂行2）管理经验丰富3）耐心和友善19. Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or should governments spend more money on improving public transportation (buses, trains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.应当改善公共交通1）环保2）节省资源

16、（能源、土地）3）省钱道路和高速公路固然重要，但公共交通应当优先20. It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.20. It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree?

17、No:1）大城市能让儿童受到良好的教育2）大城市能够让儿童开阔视野，接触到很多人和事3）大城市的娱乐设施和活动更多，能使童年更快乐4）大城市的医疗设备比较好，儿童得病可以得到及时治疗21. In general, people are living longer now. Discuss the causes of this phenomenon. Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.长寿原因：1）医学的发展使得很多以前不可治愈的疾病能够治愈了2）社会的进步减少了战争和人际冲突conflicts3）技术的进步减少了生活的

18、压力。4）健康意识的增强使人们更关注自己的身体22. We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a co-worker (someone you work closely with)? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important. 好同事的品质：1

19、）乐于助人2）为人真诚3）易于合作4）随和 23. In some countries, teenagers have jobs while they are still students. Do you think this is a good idea? Support your opinion by using specific reasons and details.In some countries, teenagers have jobs while they are still students. Do you think this is a good idea? 不同意：1）影

20、响学习2）不安全3）带来社会问题同意：1）能够从工作中学习实际的经验，将书本的东西用到工作中2）挣了钱，能够减轻父母的财政压力3）学习更加合理的管理时间24. A person you know is planning to move to your town or city. What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay. 广州：1）发展很快2）

21、气候宜人3）机会很多但1）治安很差2）交通拥挤25. It has recently been announced that a large shopping center may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. (0010) 26. It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built

22、in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.支持：1）可以丰富市民的文化生活。老年人打麻将，年轻人沉溺于网络游戏2）可以促进经济发展。就业机会，房租，广告宣传，税收。27. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doin

23、g. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.1）迫于生存压力2）为适应环境3）兴趣可以培养28. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television, newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use s

24、pecific reasons and details to explain your opinion.同意：一方面，报道名人私生活对公众没有正面效果。如对年轻人的影响。另一方面，报道名人私生活对名人本身也没有正面效果。如：Princess Diana结论：虽然很多人对这种报道感兴趣，但报纸不应当迎合这种好奇心29. Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better pla

25、ce to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.两种说法都符合事实一方面：1) 废气废物的排放正在污染空气和水2) 臭氧层（ozone layer）正在变薄 3) 全球变暖导致冰川融化，并导致各种自然灾害另一方面：1) 现代生活设施是人们的生活越来越舒适2) 现代通讯和交通使人们天涯若比邻3) 现代科技正在一一克服长期困扰人类的环保问题我认为人类的活动更多的是在伤害地球。因为人们现在的舒适生活是以牺牲环境为代价的。30. It has recently been

26、 announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer.支持：1）解决附近居民子弟上学难的问题，从而解决家长的后顾之忧2）促进社区文化的发展3）提供就业机会31. Some people spend their entire lives in one place. Others move a number of times throughout

27、 their lives, looking for a better job, house, community, or even climate. Which do you prefer: staying in one place or moving in search of another place? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.待在一个地方：1）有助于事业发展2）有助于建立关系网3）生活稳定移动：1）人挪活，树挪死2）见多识广3）有助于找到最适合自己的地方32. Is it better to en

28、joy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.Yes：1）钱用完了还可以再挣2）享用自己挣的钱可以激励自己去挣更多3）年轻时存钱不合算，因为钱会贬值4）如果人人乐于花钱，经济就会繁荣，反过来，挣钱也更易No：1）存钱可以提供保障。防备不时之需，如生病，失业等2）存钱可以集中购买贵重商品，如房子，汽车，出国旅游，留学等33. You ha

29、ve received a gift of money. The money is enough to buy either a piece of jewelry you like or tickets to a concert you want to attend. Which would you buy? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.两种东西各有千秋a piece of jewelry:1）增加物质财富2）其价值可以永久保持3）可以让人经常想起送礼人a concert: 1）可以培养美感，提高艺术鉴赏力2）

30、艺术可以激发灵感3）可以使你获得一次美好的体验，留下美好回忆我选择a piece of jewelry，因为我希望永远保持这个礼物。我选择a concert, 因为这样做更有意义34. Businesses should hire employees for their entire lives. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.不同意1）这样的雇员将没有动力与时俱进2）公司将逐步失去活力3）新人将没有机会加入并提升35. Do you agree or dis

31、agree with the following statement? Attending a live performance (for example, a play, concert, or sporting event) is more enjoyable than watching the same event on television. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 同意：1）可以与其他观众分享激动2）可以得到参与感3）可以见到演员本人不同意：1）不方便2）不经济3）不安全36. Choose

32、 one of the following transportation vehicles and explain why you think it has changed peoples lives. automobiles bicycles airplanesUse specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 飞机改变了人们的生活1）飞机促进了全球化2）飞机提高了工作效率3）飞机还提供了很多的就业机会37. Do you agree or disagree that progress is always good? Use s

33、pecific reasons and examples to support your answer.不同意：1）武器的进步导致了更多的战场伤亡2）物理的进步带来了原子弹，威胁到人类的生存3）生化的进步带来了生化武器，成为恐怖分子的大规模杀伤性武器4）生物工程的进步带来了克隆技术，其对人类的影响仍然不明5）机械化与自动化的发展使人们变的更加懒惰和脆弱38. Learning about the past has no value for those of us living in the present. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reas

34、ons and examples to support your answer.不同意：1）只有了解过去才能了解现在2）只有了解过去才能预测未来3）前事不忘，后事之师39. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? With the help of technology, students nowadays can learn more information and learn it more quickly. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

35、同意：互联网上查资料互联网上讨论求教电子词典MP340. The expression “Never, never give up” means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.同意：1）成功之道不会平坦，万事开头难2）没有付出，就没有收获，痛苦是正常的41. Some people think that human

36、 needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.不同意：1）濒危动物的消失会威胁人类自身的生存。2）濒危动物的消失会环境带来巨大损失3）濒危动物的消失还会给动物学和生物学带来不可逆转的损失42.

37、What is a very important skill a person should learn in order to be successful in the world today? Choose one skill and use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.交际能力：1）良好的交际能力有助于开拓市场2）良好的交际能力有助于凝聚团队3）良好的交际能力有助于解决冲突43. Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or

38、other dangerous activities? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.1）内在的冒险冲动，挑战极限2）正因为危险，所以更刺激3）重赏之下，必有勇夫4）一举成名44. Some people like to travel with a companion. Other people prefer to travel alone. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.Some pe

39、ople like to travel with a companion. Other people prefer to travel alone. Which do you prefer?有游伴：1）路上有人说话，不闷2）有人与你分享体验3）路上可以互相照应独自旅行：1）自由自在45. Some people prefer to get up early in the morning and start the days work. Others prefer to get up later in the day and work until late at night. Which do

40、you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.早起：1）可与他人同步2）易于利用社会资源3）有益于身体晚睡：1）工作时没有干扰2）可使用大块的时间46. What are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture? Use specific reasons and examples to sup

41、port your answer.1）父母在，不远游2）反哺报恩3）精神上关心父母，多与父母交流4）事业成功，让父母放心47. Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.小公司：1）更多发展机会多2）更有挑战性大公司：1）提供很多的在职培训机会2）更有保障3）更高社会地位48. People wor

42、k because they need money to live. What are some other reasons that people work? Discuss one or more of these reasons. Use specific examples and details to support your answer.人们工作除了金钱以外还有其他的原因：1）获得更高社会地位2）实现个人理想3）获得荣誉4）扩大社交面3）满足个人兴趣49. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Face-to-

43、face communication is better than other types of communication, such as letters, email, or telephone calls. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.同意：1）除了交换信息，还可交流感情2）更加互动。可以看见身体语言和面部表情3）解决问题效率更高不同意：1）不省钱。其他交流的方式降低了成本。招聘中电话面试等等2）不省时间。其他交流方式节省时间。有些问题打电话发电子邮件就可以解决了，不用跑到当地解决。TELEPHONE

44、BANKING3）有时不可能。如学校要通知所有学生一件事情。50. Some people like to do only what they already do well. Other people prefer to try new things and take risks. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.做熟：1）更易成功2）就轻驾熟3）安安稳稳做生：1）挑战自我2）更容易找到机遇3）可积累经验51. Some people believe that succ

45、ess in life comes from taking risks or chances. Others believe that success results from careful planning. In your opinion, what does success come from? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 冒险：1）竞争者少，更易成功2）冒险中可以学到很多东西精心计划：1）可更好利用时间，把握机遇2）可以少犯错误，更易成功52. What change would make you

46、r hometown more appealing to people your age? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.一个体育馆：1）可以使年轻人远离毒品2）可以使年轻人身体健康3）可以使年轻人生活丰富多彩53. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important aspect of a job is the money a person earns. Use specific reasons and exam

47、ples to support your answer.同意1）一个人需要养家糊口，如果没有钱的话，不能生存2）如果一份工作挣钱很少，在社会上的地位仍然很低3）如果一份工作挣钱很少，无法做一些自己希望做的事情，比如说旅游等等54. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.同意：1）有时外表是精心设计的，

48、以期给人假印象2）人的长相是天生的，不可改编3）有些有才华的人从来不关心他们的外表55. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person should never make an important decision alone. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.1）有时只能自己决定2）别人的意见人多嘴杂，无所适从3）不做重大决定，永远不能成熟56. A company is going to give some money eith

49、er to support the arts or to protect the environment. Which do you think the company should choose? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 将钱投入在保护环境上1）保护环境，有利于人民的健康2）保护环境，能够更好地促进商业发展。3）公司将钱投入到环境上，能够提高自己的名声，更好的获得利益57. Some movies are serious, designed to make the audience think. Ot

50、her movies are designed primarily to amuse and entertain. Which type of movie do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.两种电影各有千秋严肃电影：1）更有意义和教育性2）影响更长久3）可以开阔视野，启迪思维轻松电影：1）可以带给人们快乐2）可以使人放松，恢复工作疲劳3）可以刺激人们的想象力，激发形象思维我的选择：大部分时间我会选择看轻松电影，因为我工作很紧张。但我有时也会看看严肃电影，获得一些有益的思想。58. Do

51、 you agree or disagree with the following statement? Businesses should do anything they can to make a profit. Use specific reasons and examples to support your position.不同意：1）不合法的事不能做2）违反公德的事不能做。君子爱财，取之有道2）不利于环境的事不能做59. Some people are always in a hurry to go places and get things done. Other people

52、 prefer to take their time and live life at a slower pace. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.生活节奏快：1）可以做更多的事，赚更多的钱2）可以有更好的事业生活悠闲：1）可以享受人生2）可以丰富精神生活60. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Games are as important for adults as they are for

53、children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 游戏对于成年人来说对于儿童一样重要1）进行游戏有助于培养团队精神，这在成年人中更为重要2）进行游戏可以让成年人放松，感受到了除了工作以外还有更多额外的东西可以享受3）进行游戏可以让成年人感受到人生的成功与失败，以更乐观的心情对待工作61. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important de

54、cisions for their older (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.同意：1）父母可以使他们避免犯大错。2）父母还可以为他们做出更好的决定。3）重大决定往往涉及到父母的金钱，所以也应该由父母做决定。62. What do you want most in a friend someone who is intelligent, or someone who has a sense of humor, or someone w

55、ho is reliable? Which one of these characteristics is most important to you? Use reasons and specific examples to explain your choice. 我最希望我的朋友可靠1）一个可靠的朋友能够在最困难的时候帮助你2）一个可靠的朋友不会欺骗你3）一个可靠的朋友不会浪费你的时间。等朋友出去玩等等63. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most experiences in our lives that

56、seemed difficult at the time become valuable lessons for the future. Use reasons and specific examples to support our answer.同意1）学习辛苦，却学到了知识，终生受用2）创业艰苦，却增长了才干，成就了事业3）举目无亲，却塑造了自立性格64. Some people prefer to work for themselves or own a business. Others prefer to work for an employer. Would you rather

57、be self-employed, work for someone else, or own a business? Use specific reasons to explain your choice.选择拥有生意（理由同185）：1）可以更有创造性地工作2）可以实现个人价值，更有成就感3）可以为社会和自己创造更多财富65. Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings? Use specific reason

58、s and examples to support your opinion. 一个城市应当保留老的，历史性的建筑1）老的历史性的建筑是城市的象征，没有这些建筑，城市就失去了意义2）老的历史性建筑是历史教育的来源3）老的历史性建筑是吸引游客的好来源66. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Classmates are a more important influence than parents on a childs success in school. Use specific reasons and exampl

59、es to support your answer.同意：1）同学之间没有代沟，沟通更容易2）同学之间相处时间长过父母3）同学的评价比父母的评价更有分量如不同意，参加267. If you were an employer, which kind of worker would you prefer to hire: an inexperienced worker at a lower salary or an experienced worker at a higher salary? Use specific reasons and details to support your answ

60、er. 我选择低工资的没有经验的员工1）成本低2）有热情3）有创新精神4）可塑性强68. Many teachers assign homework to students every day. Do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.每天的作业是有用的1）做作业有助于帮助学生复习功课，巩固所学2）做作业可以使学生们课后的学习更有方向性3）做作业可以强制学生课后学习4）做作业可以让学生养成自学的好习惯69