2022年英语II中央电大期末复习题

1、英语II(2)期末复习题中央电大外语部 常凤艳06月05日 第一部分 交际用语一、 选择填空阅读下面旳小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种能填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选旳字母符号。1. Sam, this is my friend, Jane. _.A. Im Jack B. Glad to meet you, Jane C. Glad to meet you, Sam D. Very well, thank you2. Whats the matter with you? _.A. It matters with you B. Not too bad C. I feel

2、a bit sick D. Thats right3. Could I talk to Prof. Lee? _.A. Yes, speaking B. Oh, its you C. Im waiting for you D. I am the operator here4. Ive got a bad cold today. _.A. Thank you for telling me B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon C. It isnt serious D. Itll be better soon5. Can you tell me where

3、 I can park the car? _.A. Yes, please B. It is made in America C. Well, just over there D. The park is not very far6. Whats the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? _.A. Its five blocks away B. Walking through the wood C. Its a twenty-minute walk D. Half an hour if we drive fast7. You need

4、nt do the work till after the New Year. _.A. No, you neednt B. Oh, good! Thank you. C. Happy New Year to you D. I like the work8. Have a nice holiday, Ted. _.A. Yes, youre right B. Thats all right C. Thank you, and you too D. Good idea9. How was the journey to London? _.A. It went very well B. It wa

5、s a nine-hour plane journey C. I flew there D. I was very well10. Can you help me clear up the mess? _.A. Tell me who made it B. No trouble at all C. Yes, thatll be all right D. No problem11. Are you on holiday here? _.A. We are on holiday here, too B. We live here, too C. No, we arent. We live here

6、 D. Yes, we live here12. Whats the fare to the museum? _.A. Five hours B. Five oclock C. Five miles D. Five dollars13. Is it going to be warm next week? _.A. Yes, it is B. I dont believe it C. No, it hasnt D. It changes all the time14. What do you usually do in your spare time? _.A. Yes, its my favo

7、rite time B. Reading C. No, Ill never do that D. Do it by yourself15. Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? _.A. Good news for you B. Go ahead, please C. Yes, sure D. No, I cant16. May I speak to Prof Li please? _.A. No, you cant B. Theres no Prof Li C. I dont know whether hes out D. Im

8、afraid youve got the wrong number 17. Here you are, Sir. _.A. Yes, Im here B. Yes, here we are C. All right D. Thank you very much18. So sorry to trouble you. _.A. Its a pleasure B. Its your fault C. I dont think so D. Im sorry, too19. Would you like a tea? _.A. Yes, please B. I like green tea C. Ye

9、s, I prefer coffee D. No, I dont mind20. What does your English teacher look like? _.A. She likes singing B. She looks sad C. She likes to stay with us D. She looks much like her mother21. How long will you be away from Italy? _.A. Yes, Ill be in Italy B. About a month C. Yes, its a long way to Ital

10、y D. Since last month22. Whats the weather like in this area? _.A. Very well B. Its rainy C. Yes, its fine D. Thats all right23. How are you feeling now? _.A. Much better B. Its OK C. Thank you D. Hes all right24. What time does the train leave? _.A. On Tuesday B. In the morning C. At half past five

11、 D. At night25. Have you ever been to Tokyo? _.A. No, I didnt go there last year B. No, but I hope to go there next year C. Tokyo is a busy city D. Yes, Ill do it next time第一部分：交际用语答案：1. B 2.C 3. A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D11.C 12. D 13. A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.A 19.A 20. D 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 2

12、5.B 第二部分：词汇与语法构造阅读下面旳句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种能填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选旳字母符号。1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. to be cleaning2. We are going to have our office _ to make room for a new engineer.A. to rearrangeB. rearrange C. rearrang

13、ed D. rearranging3. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I _ it to you.”A. will return B. would have returned C. could return D. must return 4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _ tomorrow.A. sightsB. meanings C. viewsD. minds5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _ last

14、 night. A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain 6. You will get used to _ here when you have settled down.A. livingB. live C. livesD. lived7. She is very careful. She _ very few mistakes in her work. A. doesB. takesC. makesD gets 8. Unfortunately the poor girl cant do anything but _

15、 all her belongings at a low price. A. to sellB. sellC. sellingD. sold 9. Do you think Tommy is _ the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking10. _ she couldnt understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhenD. Where11. They were asked to avoid _ any water which ha

16、d not been boiled.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. havingD. not to be drunk12. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as13. 1 have taken many photos. Im going to get the film _ A. being developedB. developedC. developingD. to be developed 14. If the weather had

17、 been good, the children _ out for a walk. A. had goneB. would go C. could have goneD. went 15. The car wont start because the battery has_.A. run outB. run overC. run down D. run off16. The hall was almost empty. There were _ people in it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few17. Before joining the arm

18、y, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged.A. whichB. to whichC. to whereD. at which 18. The doctor advised her _ enough rest before going back to work. A. getB. to getC. getsD. got19. _ of them has a bedroom and a study.A. EveryB. BothC. EachD. All20. The workers are busy _ models for t

19、he exhibition. A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making 21. My boss is _ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we _.A. would have B. have had C. have ever had D. had ever had 23. Robert is said _ a

20、broad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have been studying B. to studyC. to be studying D. to be studied24 If he _, he _ that food. - Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not take

21、n D. would have been warned; had not taken25. I was sick, but I _ it at the weekend.A. got by B. got over C. got away D. got at26. John was bored, _ he left his life in England.in addition B. so C. however D. furthermore 27. These new processes _.A. should be controlled B. should controlC. should be

22、 controlling D. should controlled28. This is very important. You _ remember to shut down your computer every evening.A. ought B. must C. should D. can29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information _ in negative feelings towards the media.A. have resulted B. had resulted C .resulted D. result

23、s30. _ you change your mind, I wont be able to help you.A. When B. Unless C. While D. As31. It is one of the best concerts I _. A. went to B.go to C.have ever been to D. had gone to32. He _ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.A. looks B. is like C. looks like D. like33. Then

24、she cheered _ a lot when they got _ the taxi.A. up over B. of into C. of over D. up into34. Does this patients record need _ now? No, you can finish it later.A. complete B. to complete C. completing D. completed35. Could you tell me _?A. how long you live hereB. how long have you lived hereC. how lo

25、ng you have lived hereD. how long did you live here36. There are many cities _ very fast.A. expand B. expanded C. to expand D. expanding37.Last year _ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. hundreds B. a hundred C. the hundred D. one hundred38. Waste electrical goods _ safely.A.

26、must dispose of B. must be disposed of C.must be disposing of D. must to be disposed of39. There is a lot of crime on television. _ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore B. However C. But D. Furthermore40. China is no longer what it _.A. used to be B. was used to beingC.used to being D. was used

27、to be41. I _ reading the novel by the end of this week.A. shall finish B.shall be finished C. shall has finished D. shall have finished42. He didnt want anything to eat because he _ already eaten.A. has B. have C. had D. having43. The best thing _ to sleep.A. to do is B. doing is C. to do D. is to d

28、o44. You had better _ a coat with you.A. - B. to take C. take D. taking45. The food was _ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.A. very B. quite C. really D. absolutely46. He has three companies _.A. employing 50 people each B. employing each 50 peopleC. each employ 50 people D. employ

29、ing 50 each people47. She was _ late that she missed the last train.A. - B. too C. so D. such48. Could you tell me _?A. where I can find a toilet B. where can I find a toiletC. where I have found a toilet D. where have I found a toilet 49. The new computer allows me _ work more efficiently.A. to B.

30、- C. at D. for50. The trip to the countryside was great _.A. funny B. funnily C. fun D. funness第二部分：词汇与语法构造答案1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15.A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36.

31、D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C第三部分：完形填空阅读下面旳短文，从短文后所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选旳字母符号。Passage 1The biggest adventure Ive ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)_us to a village in the jungle. We didnt know that he (2)_

32、 there before. (3)_ we reached the village, we wouldnt be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)_ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)_ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didnt spea

33、k the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)_ that we were lost. They (7)_ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)_ over 14 hours and we were (9)_ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)_ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in t

34、he jungle.1. A) take B) for taking C) to take D) taken2. A) has never been B) had never been C) never went D) didnt go3. A) Unless B) If C) When D) As4. A) so B) but C) in addition D) for5. A) far B) furthest C) further D) more far6. A) get at B) get around C) get by D) get across7. A) misdirected B

35、) redirected C) undirected D) disdirected8. A) for B) since C) at D) in9. A) very B) absolutely C) fairly D) much10. A) had met B) havent met C) have met D) hadnt metPassage 2Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. It really

36、(11) _ users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) _ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) _, the signal was often lost, said the spokesman. The new aerals are designed to avoid (14) _ the signal by receivi

37、ng the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. We (15) _ that this is a major concern for phone users said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) _ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) _ make the phones able to pick up a wider range o

38、f signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) _ this was not a potential danger “(19) _ safety regulation has been followed”, he told our reporter. “If (20) _ one of these phones this morning, I wouldnt have missed my train coming here”, joked the spokesman.11. A. irritates B. is irritating C. irri

39、tated D. irritate12. A. receive B. received C. to receive D. receiving13. A. are travelling B. were travelling C. travel D. was traveling14. A. losing B. lose C. lost D. to lose15. A. learnt B. had learnt C. have learnt D. are learning16. A. used to B. to used to C. get used to D. to get used to17.

40、A. to B. - C. are D. will18. A. on B. to C. what D. that19. A. - B. All C. Every D. Any20. A. I had B. Id had C. Id have D. havePassage 3Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) _ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (

41、22) _ an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) _ more land soon. We (24) _ growing our own food five years ago, said Ian, Since then we (25)_ about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)_ on the allotment for three years. We (27)_ our own ga

42、rden before that. They do not plan to stop there though, By this time next year we (28)_ enough land to grow about 75% of our food, said Ian. Why do they do this? We (29)_ about the chemicals used to grow our food, said Shiree. More and more people (30)_ the same in the future, predicted Shiree. 21.

43、 A. live B.lived C. have lived D. had lived22. A. rent B.have rented C. are renting D. have rented23. A . buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought24.A. start B. would start C. have started D. started25 A. grew B. have grown C. have been growing D. have been grown26. A. work B. worked C. have been working D

44、. had worked27. A. used B. have only used C. have only been using D. had only used28. A. will have bought B. will buy C. are buying D. are going to buy29. A. are worrying B. will worry C. worry D. worried30. A. are doing B. are going to do C. will have done D. doPassage 4 2 Patten Close Derby DJ5 6X

45、X 16 April Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing (31)_ about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights. Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32)_ the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the rece

46、ptionist could not find our booking. (33)_our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)_ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it

47、had two single beds and we (35)_ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)_. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the

48、(37)_ we received. We had booked an evening meal inclusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)_ we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)_. However the manager did agree that we could pay

49、 the wine bill in the morning.To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused. I look forward (40)_ from you.Yours faithfully,Arthur Mullard31. A. complain B. to complain C. complained D. complaining32. A. in B. from C. to D. a

50、t33. A. Moreover B. Although C. So D. Because34. A. after B. while C. during D. before35. A. asked for B. ask for C. had asked for D. have asked for36. A. out of order B. in order C. disorder D. bad order37. A. money B. letter C. food D. service38. A. why B. that C. when D. where39. A. help B. helpf

51、ul C. unhelpful D. helpless40. A. to hearing B. hearing C. to hear D. to be hearingPassage 5I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42_ there werent any to

52、ur groups. Soon after I reached the top, it began to drizzle and the fog came 43 . Very soon, it was so thick 44 I couldnt even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to

53、phone the local emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didnt want to. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds. I lay down under a rock a

54、nd waited it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said Lets try for just five more minutes. 50 they had given up, I would have died.41. A. away B. off C.over D. up42. A. because B. so C.

55、 however D. therefore43. A. off B. away C. over D. down 44. A. which B. what C. why D. that 45. A. so B. therefore C. because D. as a result46. A. who B. that C. which D. whom47. A. such B. so C. very D. really48. A. Luckily B. Lucky C. Unlucky D. Unluckily49. A. in B. with C. on D. at50. A. If B. W

56、hen C. Unless D. AfterPassage 6Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people dont usually think much about what happens 51 their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.53 , Britain currently has over a milli

57、on old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54_ them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January , all material 55 depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56_ fridges before they are put in landfil

58、l sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem. But it is not only fridges 58 are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrica

59、l goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum.51. A. to B. at C. with D. for52. A. from B. in C. to D. off53. A. Because B. So C. However D. As a result54. A. off B. away C. at D. of55. A

60、. what B. why C. that D. who56. A. remove from B. removed from C. be removed from D. have removed from57. A. like B. likeness C. liking D. likely58. A. what B. why C. that D. who59. A. from B. at C. to D. with60. A. as B. like C. and D. with第三部分：完型填空答案1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10.