2022-2023学年张家界市重点中学英语九上期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.AtowardsBagainstCoppositeDbeyond2、-Which city would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone3、On the

3、 Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun _ can help you finish the paper.AwhoBwhatCwhenDwhich4、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements.AfewBlittleCfewerDless5、Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?No. thanks. Iit twice.AseeB

4、sawChave seenDwill see6、Sunday is the _ day of the week.AsevenBseventhCfirstDone7、There _ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.AisBwill haveCis going to beDwas8、 Do you know our new manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brothers.Aturns upBturns onCturns offDturns out9、I _ a lot in

5、this school in the past few years. Words cant express my thanks to all of my teachers and friends here.AimprovedBhave improvedCwould improve10、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu.Afor; forBas; asCfor; asDas; for. 完形填空11、 第二节 词语填空A young boy w

6、as thirsty for success. For him, winning was 1 .One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to 2 with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered (聚集) there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With his strength and power, the boy 3 to

7、ok the lead. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt 4 and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm(平静的).“Another race, another race!” shouted the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old lady and a 5 man.The race

8、 started and the boy was the only one to cross the finish line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, 6 , was silent.“Why dont people cheer for my success?” the boy asked the wise man.“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a

9、 little, stood 7 the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked 8 to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of 9 is the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you

10、 have won 10 than in any other race youve ever run before,” said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”1AsomethingBanythingCeverything2AcompeteBcompareCcomplete3AhardlyBcarefullyCeasily4AembarrassedBproudCsurprised5AyoungBweakCblind6AhoweverBbesidesCthen7AbehindBamongCb

11、etween8AquicklyBslowlyCquietly9AthemByouCus10AlessBmoreCmuch. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in tu

12、rn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green

13、 buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, becaus

14、e they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its

15、 winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、 There once was a knight（骑士）named Sir Ross who ruled over Scotland. He was handsome and brave and won many battles（战役）To

16、o many people said that he was great. So he became arrogant. I truly am the greatest man in Scotland, he said to himself.One day，Sir Ross left the castle（城堡）and went out riding by himself. It was dangerous for anyone to ride alone but he was so arrogant that he didnt care. He rode deep into a forest

17、. Soon he got lost and couldnt find his way home. Then a farm woman appeared. Can I help you, sir? she asked.“No, get away from me. I rule this land! Im powerful and I need nobodys help,he replied.“Okay， if youre sure. But a warning” She held up a durian（榴格莲）“ If you see one of these， dont eat it as

18、 the smell is too powerful, even for a knight as great as you.”Sir Ross was angered（激怒） by the idea that he couldnt do something. He took it from her, cut it open and ate some. See, I can. Nobody tells Sir Ross what to do.” He then rode home.The next morning, Sir Ross woke up to a terrible smell. It

19、 was like the fruit he had eaten the day before but ten times worse. He tried to run away from the smell but it followed him everywhere. And then he realised it was him that gave out such a smell.From that day on, nobody could stand being in the same room as him. He was no longer the greatest man in

20、 Scotland，just the smelliest（最难闻的）.1What does the underlined wordarrogantin Paragraph I mean in Chinese?A英勇的B做慢的C固执的D宽容的2The farm woman warned Sir Ross not to .Aeat duriansBride into the forestCgo back to the castleDget the country into war3What happened the next morning probably made Sir Ross feel

21、.AexcitedBsorryCluckyDunfair4Which is the best title for the passage?AA great knightBThe smelliest fruitCA helpful farm womanDThe knight andB14、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of th

22、e world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those

23、 people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years,

24、 all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have rel

25、atively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median numbe

26、r (中位数) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapane

27、co in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey were developing very fast.BThey were similar to each other .

28、CThey were large in number.DThey were closely connected.2Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?AAbout 6,800.BAbout 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is t

29、he main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage development depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.C15、Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about ho

30、w to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play t

31、he guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks.Opening

32、 time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks.Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-640

33、9Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park a

34、nd youll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Satu

35、rday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-7298Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTe

36、l:3302-1If you want to know more information about Bluebird Music Club, you can call _.A3302-7298B3708-6409C3202-1789D3086-11052You can visit Art Museum _.Afrom 8:00 am to 6:00 pm every dayBfrom 11:00 am to 7:00 pm every dayCfrom 8:00 am to 9:00 pm on weekendsDfrom 9:00 am to 7:00 pm on weekends3How

37、 long is Amusement Park open a day?A7 hours.B8 hours.C9 hours.D10 hours.4If 10-year-old Tom has $12, where can he go to enjoy himself on Sunday?AAmusement Park or Art Museum.BBluebird Music Club or Art Museum.CUnderwater World or Amusement park.DBluebird Music Club or Underwater World.5Which of the

38、following is TRUE?AYou can learn five instruments in Bluebird Music Club.BIts not allowed to have a picnic in Amusement Park.CYou can visit Underwater World any day of the week.DThere are over 500 pictures in Art Museum.D16、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little th

39、ings can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take th

40、eir first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents s

41、ome from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training

42、 meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. Work with aveteranvolunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finall

43、y, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Maso

44、n discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help_.Amake a decision Bsee the world clearlyCthank other people Dmake persons life better2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time. BThey are pr

45、evented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared. DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly. BOrganize a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them. DJoin in a group with different values.4The unde

46、rlined word “veteran” in the passage means “_”.Apolite Bhumorous Cyoung Dexperienced5What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunteering whate

47、ver happened.E17、 Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eye

48、s should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the su

49、n and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows

50、 at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top p

51、art of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(与平衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1The underlined word injure means

52、.A保护B影响C伤害D帮助2Your eyes should .Abe close to the screenBbe less than 50 centimeters from the screenCface the windowDbe more than 50 centimeters from the screen3To protect your hands and wrists you should .Akeep your elbows above the height of the keyboardBkeep your wrists hanging without touching an

53、ythingCkeep your elbows below the height of the keyboardDstop playing computer sometimes and exercise4Which of the following is true?ASitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.BYour eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.CYou should have a rest every two hours.

54、DYou should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.5Which is the best title of this passage?AHow to Use a computer SafelyBHow to Play Computer GamesCHow to Protect Your EyesDComputers Are very HarmfulF18、 One day in April, a special activity called “Food Street” was held on the p

55、layground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xian.This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into several groups. And each group sold different kinds of food. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students c

56、ooked delicious food such as fried chickens, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, teachers and parents, all praised them for the nice food.“Its really hard work, said one of the students who took part in the a

57、ctivity, “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop their practical abilities (实践能力),” said one teacher, “Whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life.”1“Food Street” was _.Aa street for students to sell food alongBa kind of food sold by the studentsCpart of the activity about EnglishDa competition for food prizes among the students2It seemed that