2022-2023学年山东省邹城市邹城中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water

2、.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile2、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDWill; do; finish3、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _ for fine art.AtalentBtasteCwayDhabit4、Please turn off the TV. Your father _ in the bedroo

3、m.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping5、Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little6、Is _ riding enough for you to get there?Athirty five minutesBthirty-five minutesCthirty-five-minutesDthirty

4、 five minutes7、None of them talked. They finished their meal in_.AsilenceBorderCplaceDpublic8、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of them made it.AnoneBeitherCneither9、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 2

5、6,2017.AinBonCat10、You two wont take the lead you work hard together.AUntilBunlessCifDwhen. 完形填空11、 On January3rd, Chinas Change 4 lunar probe ( 探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. There is one side of the moon that always 1 Earth. But it has another side that we have never seen. This is the fa

6、r side. Change 4 is the first probe in history to 2 land on this side. The landing is being seen as a major milestone in exploring space.While this task is of great importance in history, it will also 3 useful information that could inform our understanding of the early solar system (太阳系), and perha

7、ps even the early space. Change 4 will help scientists learn more about the moon. 4 the far side is less influenced by Earths gravity, it is a good place for scientists to study deep space.Change 4 cant communicate with Earth 5 . But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中继卫星), can help us stay in touch. Queq

8、iao was sent into space in May. After Change 4 landed on the moon, Queqiao took pictures and 6 them back to Earth. Some spacecraft have taken pictures of the moons far side before, but no one has ever touched down there.The ground which Change 4 landed on is grey. It 7 billions of years ago. We can

9、see small rocks and holes there.Change 4 took six living things to the moon to see 8 life is possible on the moon. This is an important step toward long-term human tasks beyond Earth. The living things include cotton and potatoes. They 9 in a special box. There is also some water and a small camera

10、in it. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. China hopes that humans will one day live on the moon.The great task will give 10 to the history and development of the moon. And China now plans to begin fully operating the third space station of the world by 2022.1AwatchesBcontac

11、tsCdiscoversDfaces2AprobablyBsuccessfullyCespeciallyDcompletely3AcollectBconnectCcontrolDcompare4ASoBSinceCUnlessDUntil5AwiselyBsimplyCquicklyDdirectly6AledBhandedCsentDdonated7AformedBforcedCpaintedDstored8AwhyBwhetherChowDwhere9AjoinBarriveCgrowDcut10AcourageBrewardsCcluesDpraise. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括

12、号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow a

13、nd develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3

14、 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough s

15、leep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡)

16、during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、We all want to live in good neighborhoods, but not everyone lives in a good neighbor

17、hood. How can you build a better community for yourself and your family? There are many things you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口). A street intersection is not something you think of as interesting. However, In Portland, people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stopping for. So

18、me paint, creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and produce something the whole community can be proud of.Make a poetry box. The idea is simple, really - create a box with a glass or clear plastic front. Put this box on a post. Write your own poem or print

19、out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see. You can also set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to write their own poems and drop them in the box. Display the poems from your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library. How often do you need a leaf

20、blower? Or a chain saw? And how often do you use that electric cake mixer? To01 libraries have space where neighbors can drop their hardly used tools to share. Check with a local business, community center or church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard into your backy

21、ard. How often do you meet your neighbors in your backyard? Probably never. Moving your typical（典型的） backyard activities to the front immediately makes you more visible(可见的). You can create front-yard gardens, build community benches and even just barbecue in your front yard. They are all great ways

22、 to connect with your community.With effort, youll make your neighborhood a much better place.1How many ways are mentioned to build a better community?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.2Which of the following is NOT true?AWriting poems is a good way to connect with your neighbours.BEach family may have hardly

23、 used tools for others to share.CIn Portland, the intersections in some neighborhoods are very attractive.DMove your backyard activities to the front yard and youll have chances to meet your neighbors.3Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the whole passage?ABCDB14、“Who needs a shopping

24、mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most onlin

25、e shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 255 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. And On November 11th, over 91 billion was spent on Ta

26、obao during only one day.Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question thesecurityof online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the prod

27、ucts from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”1（小题1）Taobao is _Aa shopping mallBhome-use productsCan online shopping siteDthe name of a young girl2（小题2）_is shopping more on line?AWorkers

28、BParents CMen DWomen3（小题3）What are the most popular on line?ACandles and DVD playersBClothes and books.CClothing and home-use products.DDVD players and books4（小题4）The underlined word “security” means _A安全 B质量 C信誉 D用途5（小题5）Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?AOnline shoppers BOnline shopping in

29、 ChinaCJoys of online shopping DLets shop onlineC15、When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so simple, but many kinds have never been told t

30、o do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out

31、 to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sn

32、eeze, evil spirits (幽灵) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). That means “Good health to you.” Both expres

33、sions are said just in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.1What does the underline word this” mean?ADont cough or sneeze in fr

34、ont of people.BDont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.CCover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.DMany people cough or sneeze on the underground train.2After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _.Asay “God bless you” Bwash their hands as soon as possib

35、leCgo to see a doctor as soon as possible Dgo home and have a good rest3Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season?ABecause many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.BBecause its too crowded.CBecause people like coughing or sneezing there.DBecause

36、there are too many germs.4According to the article, the writer would like the kids _.Ato be polite to adults Bto be in better healthCto do well in exams Dto have good manners5From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer must be _.Aa reporter Ba doctor Ca teacher Da studentD16、A Big Sale (甩卖)

37、for the May Day Holiday!Milk: ￥4/cartonLemons: ￥2.2 eachMeat: ￥22/kgCoke: ￥4.6/bottleSalt: ￥3.5/bagRice: ￥40/bagEggs: ￥12/kgBiscuits: ￥15.8/boxTime: April 28th May 3rd 8:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m. Special Offer: If a person shops over fifty yuan, he or she can get a small gift.1This may be an advertisement (

38、广告) of a .AbookshopBcinemaCrestaurantDsupermarket2If Mrs. Li wants to buy a bag of rice, two kilos of eggs and three cartons of milk, she should pay .A￥40B￥56C￥76D￥1563When can we buy these things at a low price?AAt 7 a.m. on May 1st.BAt 9 p.m. on April 30th.CAt 8 p.m. on May 4th.DAt 10 a.m. on Apri

39、l 3rd.E17、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color

40、. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertiliz

41、ers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the

42、humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.Aanimal Bplant Cmeat Dsoil2T

43、he word humus means _ in Chinese.A微生物 B土壤 C腐殖土 D粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizers Bkill more animalsCmake more humus Dgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCthe

44、 chemical fertilizers are expensiveDA and B5The best title of this article should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBThe same crop cant be grown in the same place every yearCSoils food is chemical fertilizersDHumus is hard to makF18、In many places, if you do not take your wallet with you, youll be in

45、 trouble. This is especially true in overseas airports when you want to pay for food or gifts. Luckily you can now pay without your wallet in some overseas airports.Its announced on Sept 26 that Chinese tourists can use the third party payment Alipay at ten airports across the world. The 10 airports

46、 are in Germany, Singapore, South Korea, New Zealand, Thailand and Chinas Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao.Digital wallets like Alipay, WeChat and Apple Pay have brought big changes to our lives.In April, CNN reporter Will Ripley spent a day in Beijing without his wallet. In Chinas largest cities, you ca

47、n definitely (肯定地) survive without carrying a pocket full of money and credit cards as long as youve got your smart-phone, he wrote. From small shops to large stores, a huge number of businesses in Beijing accept mobile payments.He paid for breakfast by scanning (扫描) a QR code on the window of a res

48、taurant. All he had to do was enter a password.Then he also used his phone to pay for movie tickets, buy takeout food, order goods for delivery and hail a taxi.But, there is also concern about the safety of the digital wallets. Dont think the largest payment technology has solved all of its security problems. commented Fox News.1Maybe Chinese tourists can buy things at the airport in without wallets or credit cards.AEngland BFrance CJapan DGermany2The underlined word