2022-2023学年湖南省醴陵市第三中学九年级英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、- Did you have a discussion with hi

2、m about the matter? No. When I saw him, he_ his history project busily.Ahas prepared Bprepares Cwas preparing Dprepared2、I always feel _ after lunch. A cup of coffee may wake you up.AsleepyBhungryCsadDangry3、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert . you your sister can go to it .ABoth ; a

3、ndBNot only ; but alsoCEither ; orDNeither ; nor4、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted5、Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?No, It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.AcanBmayCcantDmust6、Now, wh

4、ere is my schoolbag?_! We will be late for school.AJust a momentBTake it easyCDont worryDCome on7、You neednt _ missing the film. To be honest, its not worth watching at all.AenjoyBregretCavoidDSuggest8、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the informa

5、tion in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 2909、 Could you tell me ? Certainly. In 20 minutes.Awhen will the train to Beijing leaveBwhen the train to Beijing would leaveCwhen the train to Beijing leftDwhen the train to Beijin

6、g will leave10、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere. 完形填空11、Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like

7、when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 4 that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help save those resources. 5 you try to save a natural resource, you try to

8、 use less of it, so it does not run out so 6 . One way that people save fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can keep water 9 making sure that our pip

9、es and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to save water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1AlastBspreadCburn2AturnBcutCput3AstationBbuildingCground4AfactBplanCdecision5AWhenBAlthoughCWha

10、tever6AslowlyBhardCfast7AdistanceBspaceCplace8AaliveBaloneCawake9AwithBforCby10AsurprisingBfunnyCwise. 语法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type

11、to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to bu

12、y the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like

13、 you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 阅读理解A13、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sad

14、ly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretche

15、d creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorr

16、ow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_.AasleepBworking in bedCoutsideDquietly laughing at

17、him2Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _.Ait was too late at nightBhe was very tiredChis eyes were so heavy that he couldnt keep them openDhe hadnt studied hard before the examination3What do you suppose happened to the author？AHe went to a church to pray againBHe passed the exam by luckCH

18、e failed in the examDHe was punished by his teacher4The best title for the passage would be _ .AThe Night Before the Examination.BWorking Far into the NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over My LessonsB14、 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a

19、 cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesnt realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself or i

20、t will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert（警醒） and ready to react（反应）. We,

21、 too, get ready to defend（防御;保护）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over（接管）, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at

22、a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your bo

23、dy stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isnt good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all feelings need to be expressed）Feelings that you keep inside dont just go away. Its as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not

24、 be able to see them, but before long youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe youd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they dont exist（存在）,but theyll stil

25、l be around. And at last youll have to deal with them just like those bananas.1The best title for this article is_.AFeelings Affect （影响） Our BodiesBWhat Happens to a Frightened CatCWhat Happens to an Excited PersonDFeelings that People Have2What does the underlined word“muscle” mean in the first sen

26、tence?A皮肤B心情C肌肉D身体3According to the passage we may conclude（总结） that we human beings_.Ahave fewer problems than animalsBhave the same problems as animalsChave more problems than animalsDhave cleverer problems than animals4If you hide your feeling _.Atheyll disappearBthey wontexist any moreCthey will

27、 fly all overDyour body stays tense5The author wrote this article in order to_.Atell us that it isnt good to keep feelings insideBgive us some advice on how to express our feelingsCmake us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsDmake us know that it isnt always wise to express our feelin

28、gs freelyC15、MicrosoftBill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft in 1975. It started off small and is now one of the biggest companies in the world. They are famous for their “Window” operating system. Other popular Microsoft creations include MSN messenger, Microsoft Word and the X box. Some people

29、 complain that Microsoft has a monopoly(垄断) in the computer industry.LenovoLenovo Group Ltd was set up in 1984 by 11 engineers with the support from the Institute of Computing Technology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中科院). In 2004, Lenovo bought the personal computer business of IBM and beca

30、me the worlds largest PC manufacturer(制造商) with its computer sales rising to the top of the world in 2013.GoogleGoogle was built by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were still at university. They made a website which helped people find things they wanted on the Internet. This type

31、 of website is called a search engine(引擎).Now they create new products such as Google Earth and make money from advertisingHUAWEIRen Zhengfei started Huawei in 1987 in Shenzhen with RMB 21, 000 he raised. It has 21 Research and Development(R&D)institutes(研究所) around the world and invested (投资)$13.8

32、billion in R&D in 2017, up from $5 billion in 2013. Huawei has provided its products and services in more than 170 countries and its networks have reached one third of the worlds population1If you want to find information on the Internet, the product of _ will be the most helpful?AMicrosoftBLenovoCG

33、oogleDHuawei2Which of the following is NOT true according to the table(表格)?AGoogle was a website started by two university students.BLenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.CThe X box is one of the popular products among Microsoft usersDHUAWEI has developed international markets

34、for its products.3According to the company profiles, _ play(s) a very important role in Huawei.AR&DBsales servicesCworld populationDThe InternetD16、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。On Nov18，1995，Itzhak Perlman，the violinist，came on stage to give a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincol

35、n Center in New York CityIf you have ever been to a Perlman concert，_himHe was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症)as a child，and so he has braces(支架)on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches(双拐)He walks painfully, yet majestically, until he reaches his chairThen he sits down，slowly, puts his crutch

36、es on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs，tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forwardThen he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin，nods to the conductor and proceeds to playBut this time，something went wrongJust as he fmished the first few bars(小节)，one of the str

37、ings on his violin brokeYou could hear it snap(嘣断)it went off like gunfire across the roomThere was no mistaking what that meantThere was no mistaking what he had to doWe figured that he would have to get up，put on the clasps again，pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage-to either find anoth

38、er violin or else find another string for this oneBut he didntInsteadhe waited a moment，closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin againThe orchestra began，and he played from where he had left offAnd he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard bef

39、oreWhen he finished, there was an awesome silence in the roomAnd then people rose and cheeredHe smiled，wiped the sweat from this brow, raised his bow to quit us，and then he said in a quiet tone“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can still make with what you hav

40、e left1By saying “getting on stage is no small achievement for him”, the author really means .Aits very difficult for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three stringsBits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabledCits not easy for ltzhak Perlman to face such a large a

41、udienceDits really great achievements for ltzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings2When one of the strings broke，people thought Itzhak Perlman would .Ago on playing with the remaining three stringsBgive up playingCchange or repair his violinDget off the stage with shame3Itzhak Perlman wh

42、en one of the strings of the violin brokeAgave up playingBdidnt know what to doCwent on playing the same piece of musicDwent on playing a different piece of music4What did the audience feel when Itzhak Perlman finished playing?ASurprised BDisappointedCMoved DSatistied5Itzhak Perlman can be best desc

43、ribed as a man who is Aclever Bstrong willedChumourous Dquite skilledE17、As a young man, Al was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only a common illness, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the bo

44、y died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(感到内疚). To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of th

45、e two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol(酒) for help. Al began to lose everything he hadhis land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Als death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure!” As time went by, I began to reva

46、lue my earlier thought, I knew AIs now adult son, Ernie, He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known, I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness had to come from somewhere.I hadnt heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I got up my c

47、ourage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, Love you, son.”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge AI as a

48、failure. He had not left any material possessions(个人财产 )behind, But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his love.1AIs older son died _.Aas an artistBbecause of a common coldCin a traffic accidentDbecause of a serious stomachache2What made matters worse for AI?AHis younger son died, too

49、.BHis wife left him, too.CHis younger son became ill, too.DHe turned to alcohol for help3The phrase in the third paragraph “my earlier thought” refers to .AAI was a complete failureBAI was a careless fatherCAI didnt like his elder sonDErnie was not AIs son4What can we learn from Ernies words?AAI die

50、d of drinking alcohol.BThe writer knew AI wellCAI loved his son deeply.DAI left his best materials possessions behind.F18、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is

51、night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the users position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS cant start your car, but at least you will

52、know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices h

53、ave electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group

54、 of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that

55、in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1With the help of GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan start