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1、2022年人教版七年级下期末时态总复习 by Nancy一、一般现在时1.定义经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。2.时间状语always, usually, often, sometimes等频率副词every week (day, year, month), once a week,表达频率的短语on Sundays,on the weekends等eg,My father goes to work by bus every day. We clean our classroom in the afternoon. I go to play the piano twice a we
2、ek. 3.形式be动词:am, is, are 实义动词:动词原形或动词的三单 否定形式:am/is/are+not dont/doesnt +动词原形 一般疑问句形式:Is/are +主语+其他? Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他?eg,He doesnt finish his homework today. Does she watch TV on the weekend?What do you do in your free time?二、现在进行时1.定义表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。2.时间状语nowat this time,these dayslook,liste
3、n等eg,Look! there are many students dancing on the palyground. The family are watching TV on the sofa now. Listen! someone is singing downstairs. 3.谓语动词形式肯定形式:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing 一般疑问句形式:Is/are +主语+doing +其他?eg,Are you talking with friends on the phone now?What is she doing now?H
4、e isnt playing the guitar now. 三、一般过去时1.定义过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为2.时间状语 介词+过去时间 yesterday, the day before yesterdaylast+表时间的名词just now刚刚时间段+ago在.之前eg,Long long ago, there was a witch and a kind girl in the forest. Mary went to the park yesterday. His mom took him to the zoo last week. It was
5、 very interesting to see the movie last night. 3.谓语动词形式be动词:was/were 实义动词:动词过去式或动词的三单 否定形式:was/were+not didnt +动词原形 一般疑问句形式:Was/Were +主语+其他? Did +主语+动词原形+其他?eg,Did he meet his teacher just now?I had this book three weeks ago. Our teacher told us not to play soccer in the street last class. 单项选择练习1.
6、Where is your father,Jack?Oh,he _ a newspaper in the bedroom.Ais readingBreadCreads Dare reading2. How does your mother often _ Longtousi Park?On foot.AreachesBarrivesCget toDarrive in3. Work hard,and your dream will _.Acome onBcome inCcome trueDcome out4. How do you usually go to school?I usually,_
7、 to school.Aride a bikeBby bikeCriding a bikeDon my bike5. There four desks and four chairs in the room.Ais BareChaveDhas6. you go to the supermarket with your brother yesterday?Yes,we there in the afternoon.ADo;go BDid;wentCDo;wentDDid;go7. Whats on the teachers desk?There _ a pen, a computer and s
8、ome books on it.A. are B. isC. hasD. have 8. Listen! Someone _ the piano. It sounds so beautifult.A. plays B. playedC. is playingD. are playing9. Why is Tom crying in his room?Because his mother _ him for arriving late for school.A. shouts toB. shouted toC. shouts atD. shouted at10. Toms mother told
9、 Tom she would _ him _ at the school gate at 9, but she didnt come.A. wake; up B. pick; upC. put; upD. stay; up11. _ was your brother _ last year?He was shy and was afraid to talk with teachers. But now he is very outgoing.A. What; look likeB. What; likeC. How; likeD. How; look like 12. Each of the
10、teachers in our school _ strict with the students, but they each _ good with their students.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is用动词的正确形式填空1. Lisa (draw) a cute dog in the middle of the paper and showed it to her mom.2. 1.Listen!Lily _(play) the guitar.3.My mother _(make) breakfast for me every m
11、orning. 4. Dont go out. It_(rain)hard now.drewis playingmakesis raining5. The students_( plant)trees last year.6.Why _ (be) you away from school yesterday afternoon?7. The room _(be) so noisy that I didnt hear you just now.8. Thousands of visitors_ (come) to Chongqing every day and a large number of
12、 them like traveling around the city on the subway.plantedwerewascome9. I w_ up at 8 this morning, so I reached school late.10. The students said hello to the teacher before the class s_.11. The police _(describe) what the criminal looks like to the people in the neighborhood now.12. Mr. Wang. _(tea
13、ch) us English last year and we miss him a lot. okestartedare describingtaught完成句子1. They are reading story books in the library. (改为否定句)They story books in the library.2. Lisa and her family went to a farm last weekend. (对划线部分提问) Lisa and her family go last weekend?arentreadingWheredid3. Jeff went
14、to the beach last weekend.(改为否定句)Jeff to the beach last weekend.4. The koalas are from Australia.(就划线部分提问) the koalas from?didntgoWhereare5. My father cut down the apple tree in front of our house.(改为否定句)My father down the apple tree in front of our house.6. He would like to have a cup of tea.(一般疑问句) he to have a cup of tea ?didntcutWouldlike7.
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