2022学年广东省揭阳市产业园区中考考前最后一卷英语试卷(含答案解析)

1、2022学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-I saw John in the park this morning. -It _be him. He has gone to HongKong.AcantBcanCmustntDmust2、_ excellent volleyball player Zhu

2、 Ting is! I really love this talented girl.AHowBWhatCWhat an3、Lights are out The concert is to begin The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous_AinfluenceBguidanceCexperienceDappearance4、Must I hand in the report today?No, you _. You can hand it in tomorrow.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt5、The result is

3、_ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more6、-All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.-Thats it . _.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light work.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed.7、_ air pollution, such as s

4、mog (雾霾), _ our health, we should do something like wearing a mask (面罩).AStop, to hurtBTo stop, hurtingCStopping, to hurt8、We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li._ ! Let s have a break.AGood luckBWell doneCCongratulationsDBest wishes9、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YE

5、S”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat10、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _.Awhat present I gave himBwhere shall we have a big mealChow I will give him a surpriseDif I planned a party for him. 完形填空11、 Long long ago, there was

6、 a swan（天鹅）with golden feathers（金羽毛）. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough 3 to buy food. The swan was 4 to see that. She

7、said to herself, Ill give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. That evening, she 5 to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The w

8、oman was very happy because their life was much 7 than before. But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）. She said to her 8 . The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time. Oh, no, Mom! cried the daughters, This will 9 the

9、swan. She helps us a lot !But the mother wouldnt listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then ,the Golden Swan said, Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leav

10、ing and will never come back. Never be greedy! With these words, the swan flew away.1AaboveBoverCnear2AandBbutCso3AmoneyBtimeCroom4AhappyBsadCsurprised5AclimbedBranCflew6AsomethingBnothingCanything7AbetterBbusierCharder8AsonsBdaughtersCsisters9AhurtBsaveCprotect10AtroubleBhelpCteach. 语法填空12、I knew w

11、e needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?

12、” I didnt know how to answer that question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not

13、even remember what their faces4, but they taught me a lesson - people are more important than things. 阅读理解A13、I hurried into the store to get Christmas gifts. Suddenly, I saw a little boy holding a lovely doll. He kept touching her hair. I watched him turn to a woman and say, “Are you sure I dont ha

14、ve enough money?” She said yes and told the boy not to go anywhere before she came back. Then she left.The boy continued to hold the doll. I asked the boy who the doll was for. He said, “Its the doll that my sister wanted so badly for Christmas. She just knew that Santa would bring it.” I told him t

15、hat Santa was going to bring it. He said, “No, Santa cant go where my sister is. I have to give the doll to my mom to take it to her.”I asked him where his sister was. He looked at me sadly and said, “Shes gone to heaven. My daddy said that Mom was going to be there with her.” My heart nearly stoppe

16、d beating. Then the boy said, “I told my daddy to tell her not to go there until I got back.” He took out some pictures of him and said, “I want my mom to take these with her so shell never forget me. I love my mom so much that I wish she didnt have to leave me, but Daddy said that she needed to be

17、with my sister.”The boy lowered his head. While he was not looking, I reached into my purse and asked him, “Shall we count that money again?” He grew excited and said, “Yes, I just know it has to be enough.” So I put my money with his and we began to count it. He said, “Thank you for giving me enoug

18、h money.” He continued, “I just asked God to give me enough money to buy this doll, and he heard myprayer.”Soon the woman came back and I left. I remembered a story I had read in the newspaper several days earlier about a drunk driver who hit a car. A little girl was killed and her mother was in ser

19、ious condition. Two days later, I read the news that the mother had died.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who did the boy buy the gift for?AHis mother. BHis father.CHis sister. DThe writer.2What happened to the boy?AHis sister died in a car accident.BHis father left him with his mother.CHis father was kill

20、ed by a drunk driver.DHis mother left him with his sister.3What do you think of the writer?ARich. BKind. CBrave. DCareful.4What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A祈祷 B哭喊 C谩骂 D心声5Whats the best title for the passage?AChristmas shopping BA special giftCA poor boy DGreat loveB14、News One: 29 Oct

21、ober, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China, which has the largest population, made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only

22、a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientist

23、s from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin(阿维菌素). The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize

24、for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug (药物) that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009. Brent crude oil, one o

25、f several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.1How long did Chinas one-child policy last?A38 years. B36 years. C25 years. D65 years.2Who got the Nobel Prize for med

26、icine?ATu Youyou from China.BWilliam Campbell from Ireland.CWilliam Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.DWilliam Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.3What can we know from News Three?AThere is only one kind oil on the world market.BMain oil produci

27、ng countries will produce less oil.COil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.DMain oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe oil prices are the lowest in 2009.BThe artemisinin has saved lots of lives.CThe

28、re are the most people in China in the world.DOnly a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.C15、 Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffle

29、s (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs

30、 the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (结合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo

31、 of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防护外壳）for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food d

32、oes not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years

33、.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write the second paragraph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how

34、 Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy.CIt was funny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant in the US.CServing food on iPads.DCooking food

35、on iPadsD16、Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies (果蝇) without the ability to smell food live longer than other fruit fliesThe sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing (细胞老化) process in many other living things even peopleSuch connection has recently been found in both

36、worms and fliesFor example, scientists found that removing fruit flies ability to smell made them live nearly 10 percent longer than flies with a sense of smellThey confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutrition (营养) and lifespan are known to be connected in many

37、 living thingsTo test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they removed flies ability to smell carbon dioxide, which is produced by some fly foodsThey left the rest of the smelling systemThis action had no effect on male flies, but the females lived 30 percent longer than normalRemoving the ab

38、ility to smell CO1 may stop flies getting information about food availabilityThis could mean that food is not enough, causing processes that encourageflies to surviveScientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males and females immune (免疫) to CO1 were stronger against

39、the stress than normal fliesIt is suggested that females may simply be easily influenced by the smells of CO1Scientists point out that people dont know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humansBut they clearly experience physical changes after smelling food2From the passage, we le

40、arn that what scientists found is to _Ashow there is the best way to make lifespan longerBtell us we should remove our smell ability to live longCshow the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing processDexplain fruit flies without ability to smell can live longer3Scientists do some research to

41、 proveAthe immune system of flies to CO1Bthe connections between nutrition and lifespanCthe importance of food smells to our humansDthe connections between food smells and lifespan4According to scientists opinion, we can see that _Aflies without ability to smell is encouraged to store extra energyBm

42、ale flies in general can live longer than female onesCboth male and female flies can live longer without the ability to smellDflies without ability to smell can also get information about food availability5Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole?ACO1 has few effects on female fl

43、iesBThe sense of smell might have an effect on living thingsCThe sense of smell is necessary to humans healthDFemale fruit flies can always live longer than male fliesE17、I heard the following curious story from a railway acquaintance (相识的人). He was a gentleman of more than seventy years of age, and

44、 his good face and sincere manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.“You know, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white elephant. And white elephants are more important than the king.”Very wellfive years agoAfter a misunder

45、standing between the countries, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England a present. This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job to deliver the present to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpe

46、rs of the elephant, in a ship. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place for my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doctors say he is better and can travel again._. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white

47、 elephant is stone! For some moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is only one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headquarters (总部) of the police force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Bl

48、unt, is there. I tell him everything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to sit down and says calmly, “Let me think for a moment, please.”Then he sits down at his office table and leans his head on his hand. Some people are working at the other end of the room. For the next six or seven m

49、inutes the only sound I can hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietly, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan.- From The Stolen White Elephant1Why does the King of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England?ABecause he wants

50、to fight against England.BBecause he wants to show he is friendly.CBecause the Queens birthday is coming.DBecause there is a misunderstanding between them.2What does the phrase put the stamp of truth on everything he said mean?AHis words are just jokes. BHis words are not all true.CPeople can believ

51、e his words. DHe often posts the letters with stamps.3Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank?AThe day passes without any other result.BIt all started with a very simple idea.CEverything seems to be all right and they arrive there.DAll goes well for two weeks - then my problems begin

52、.4According to the passage, we can infer that_.Ainspector Blunt seems to know who the thief isBinspector Blunt is very famous in New York CityCthe white elephant is dead in the middle of the nightDpeople can own white elephants besides kings in SiamF18、SIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian C

53、ollege: University of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian College: University of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 201

54、4 To: June 30th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.SIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver