【首发】河北省衡水市枣强县2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试题(含解析)

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is _ winter in Guangzhou.Aas cold asBmuch colder thanCnot so clod asDnot colder than2、

2、Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed3、- Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?- Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an4、Its too ho

3、t today. Would you mind _ the window?AopenBto openCopening5、Whose model plane is it?Its Jacks. He made it by _.Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself6、The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop _ photos. He took two hundred photos that day !A to show B showing C taking D to take7、Problems and worrie

4、s are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because they have more experience.Atalking toBto talk toCtalk to8、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._smart invention it is!AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow9、A survey about cycling to work

5、 was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are _ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems?30%13%15%12A60B72C3010、

6、The Smiths welcomed us warmly and made us _at home.AfeltBfeelCfeeling. 完形填空11、Read the passage and choose the correct words (阅读短文，选择恰当的单词)There are kite festivals and competitions in China, Japan, and many other countries. People enjoy 1 with kites. But kites are not just playthings. They can be use

7、d in many other 2 . Kite flying has been popular in China for more than two thousand years. Scientists have been 3 in kites for a long time. They have used them for studying weather, and for testing new kinds of flying machines. Recently scientists have developed many new kinds of kites. Some can pu

8、ll boats, or lift a man easily. Some can fly like a plane. Kite flying is no longer an art 4 . Its a science as well. 5 you fly a kite, why not have a try to see what else you can do with it?1AflyingBmakingCplayingDworking2AcountriesBwaysCtimesDplaces3AinterestsBinterestCinterestingDinterested4Astil

9、lBevenCjustDonly5AButBBecauseCWhenDAlthough. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(t

10、wo) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all

11、the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered

12、at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、It was on her 14th birthday that her first book, In the Forests of the Night, was put into publication（出版）. At 16,

13、her second book, Demon in My View, also reached the bookstore. Several books later, the teenage writer still works away in her room, in which were shelves full of dark stories about vampires（吸血鬼）and witches（巫婆）. Amelia Atwater-Rhodes is seen as Americas finest teen writer and was named one of Teen P

14、eoples 20 Teens Who will Change the World.Born in 1984, she began making up stories when she was three years old. Amelia said: I love stories and can make up stories before I was told enough to know how to write them down.In her family, reading was great fun. My parents encouraged me to read and to

15、read anything I wanted, so long as I was reading, she said. They never stop what I read and never make me read the books I dont enjoy. Later, when I started writing, they never told me that I was too young to do that. They never said it was impossible for me to get what I want. In her short but succ

16、essful career, Amelia has tried different stories. But vampires were the first characters to really come alive in her work. From then on, she has developed a whole world, one which she always enjoys learning more about.Amelias advice to the teen writers is: just do it! I believe anything is possible

17、. Dont give up on your dreams. Getting a book published is difficult but if I can do it, others can do it too. 1When can readers find the book, Demon in My View, in the bookstore?AIn 1984. BIn 1987. CIn 1998. DIn 2000.2Why did Amelia begin to write stories?AHer parents told her to do so.BShe was a b

18、orn writer.CShe wanted to get the name 20 Teens Who will Change the World.DShe wanted to start a successful career.3Why are the shelves of books in her room important in her life?AShe needs books to fill her room.BShe liked to copy these wonderful books.CBooks can give her new ideas for her own stor

19、ies.DBooks are interesting and enjoyable.4Which is the meaning of the underlined sentence?AI love stories but dont have enough stories to write down.BI write stories and tell my stories to other people.CI write my own stories before I learn how to do it in school.DI wrote my stories first, my parent

20、s told me to do it second.5Which is Amelias parents attitude?AThey are at her back and help her a lot.BThey encourage her and help her write some stories.CThey buy enough books for her and read these books for her.DThey never tell her that she is too young to read.B14、High Housing Cost Makes Sub-Div

21、ided FlatsHONG KONGAverage home price have increased by73% since the end of 2008.This huge jump in home price has pushed more and more low income families into sub-divided flats.What is a sub-divided flat? It is a flat that is divided into parts, so that it can house more than one family. Many sub-d

22、ivided flats do not meet fire-safety standards (标准）.For example, some flat owners have turned fire escape exits into part of their own rooms.In June 2011, a fire happened in an old eight-storey building and left four people dead. That building was filled with sub-divided flats, some as small as 100

23、square feet. Many people believed that sub-divided flats were one of the causes for the accident. Since then, the government has paid more attention to the housing problem.The best way to lower housing prices is to increase the number of flats; however, the best way may not be the easiest way. To lo

24、wer housing prices, the government said that 20,000 new flats must be added every year for the next ten years.Even if government could provide land for 20,000 flats a year, we would not know how much that would affect the housing market. One thing is for certain, Hong Kongs housing problem will not

25、soon go away and will be with us for a very long time.1The purpose of this article is to talk about_.Athe fire in June 2011Bthe housing problem in Hong KongCthe sub-divided flatsDthe fire-safety laws2_ family / families would live in one sub-divided flat.A0B1C4D1003The flat owner divided their flats

26、 into parts because they wanted to _.Abread the lawBhelp the governmentChelp the low income familiesDmake more money4_is one of the causes that drives people to live in sub-divided flats.AThe flat owners invitationBThe fire-safety lawCThe high cost of buying a homeDThe effect of sub-divided flats5Ac

27、cording to the article, _ can lower housing prices.Ato reduce the number of flatsBto build more flatsCto set fire to buildingsDto give money to the poor6According to the government, _flats will be needed in 10 years.A200B2,000C20,000D200,000C15、It truly makes my day when I receive emails from the re

28、aders wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us. The moment I saw the pictures of Rhona and Justin, I knew they were a very special couple. Their love for one another is so moving and Im so excited to share their beautiful wedding stories. This is Rhonas sweet email. Enjoy!Hi, Janie,I

29、 hope this email finds you well. I dont really know how couples share their wedding stories with you, but I decide to email you. I really feel so lucky to have had a photographer and videographer for our wedding in Detroit, Michigan and I want to share it with you. Both of them truly captured (捕捉) e

30、verything I felt and the beauty I saw on our wedding day. It was truly the best day of my life.Our family and friends came from around the country to congratulate us. We had our wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University of Michigan. We wanted to find a way

31、to prevent our families from travelling too far within a short amount of time, so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle. His family is from California and my family is from Georgia.We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding. He proposed (求婚) to me the day I graduated from the universi

32、ty of Maryland School of Law. We didnt know how we could afford a wedding, but our families came through, especially my mom, who covered almost half of the cost. It was amazing. Well, I planned the whole thing and it turned out to be a wonderful dream. I want to share our journey and story with anyo

33、ne who is interested, because I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget (预算).Sincerely,Rhona1Why did Rhona write the email to Janie?ATo invite Janie to her wedding.BTo thank Janie for what she has done.CTo share her wedding story with Janie.DTo ask Janie to w

34、rite a story about her wedding.2Rhona and her husband decided to hold their wedding in Detroit because _.Amost of their friends were there Bboth of their families live thereCtheir families strongly insisted on that Dneither families had to travel too far3What did Rhona mean by saying “our families c

35、ame through” in Paragraph 4?ATheir families had difficulty helping them.BTheir families travelled far to their wedding.CTheir families helped them pay for the wedding.DTheir families reduced the cost of the wedding.4After reading Rhonas email, we can learn that _.Ashe got married one year after she

36、met her husbandBtheir families got everything ready for the weddingCeverything on her wedding day was beautifully recordedDshe didnt think one can have a good wedding without a lot of moneyD16、Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860 - 1935)Addams helped

37、 the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907 - 1964)Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America

38、. The popular 1962 book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影响) of pollution on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Angela Merkel (1954 - )In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist

39、in the past. As Germanys leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.Sandra Day O Connor (1930 - )When Sandra Day O Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court (最高法

40、院) in 1981 after years of hard work.Margaret Thatcher (1925 - )In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britains first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Br

41、itains Iron Lady.Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (辐射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.1Who once won the Nobe

42、l Prize?AJane Addams and Marie Curie BJane Addams and Margaret ThatcherCMarie Curie and Angela Merkel DMarie Curie and Rachel Carson2We can infer from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _.Ahelp the poor Bspread geographic knowledgeCprotect the environment Dprotect the rights of women3What do Ange

43、la Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?ABoth of them were scientists before coming to power.BBoth of them are the first woman head of their country.CBoth of them are famous for being strict.DBoth of them have worked for three terms.4Who once failed to find a job?AJane Addams. BSandra Day OCo

44、nnor CRachel Carson DMargaret Thatcher5What would be the best title for the text?AWays to Success. BFamous Scientists.CStrong Leaders. DGreat Women.E17、Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Researches show t

45、hat if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get en

46、ough sleep seem to get into more accidents, So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into y

47、our daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Ha

48、ve a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.1You may have a good memory and learn better if you _.Aeat breakfast every morningBhave a good sleepCtake a walk every dayDjoin a social group2If you

49、need help and want to help others, youd better _.Ainvite your friend to a mealBmake something with your friendsCbecome a member of a social groupDhave a hobby3Which of the following is TRUE?AIf you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.BAll the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.CTo joi

50、n a social group helps you have a healthy body.DHaving a hobby is the best way to relax.4The passage is mainly written for _.Astudents at schoolBpeople who dont like runningCstudents who never have breakfastDpeople who want to improve health5Which is the best title of the passage?AWays to Improve Yo

51、ur HealthBReasons for Keeping Heal thyCGood HabitsDBreakfast and ExerciseF18、It happened two years ago. It was Mothers Day morning. I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that onlyminutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen o

52、ver at the entrance and had hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but there wasbloodeverywhere and the woman was embarrassed(尴尬的) and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very sad about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun fall

53、ing over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling fish and chips and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower.“It will make her feel better,”he said. I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So

54、 we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we couldbuya flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture(姿势).”By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured(受伤的) woman. As we walked up to her, my son b

55、ecameintimidatedby all thebloodand medical equipment(器具). He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to thewomans husband and told him, “My son wasvery sad for your wife and wanted to give her thisflower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and s

56、aid, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, tellingherwho it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gavehima little smile.1What does the writer want to t

57、ell us?AOne can never be too careful.BActions speak louder than words.CLove begins with a little smile.DA small act of kindness brings a great joy.2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.BTenysons idea ofbuying a flower gainedhismothers support.CTenysons care for the elderly woman surprised the flower seller.DThe elderlywomanwas moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.3The underlin