【首发】河南省南阳市淅川县2022-2023学年中考押题英语预测卷(含解析)

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away2、Look at this nice watch. Is it _, Daming?

2、No, it isnt. Ask Betty, I think its _.Ayour; hersByours; hersCyour; herDyou; her3、I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.Jack, I guess.Awho cleansBwho cleanedCwhy he cleaned4、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, and also saw many _ people and some other places of_ .Ainterested; i

3、nterestedBinterested; interestCinteresting; interestedDinteresting; interest5、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited6、What does Jack like _ dinner?He likes chicken and hamburgers.AinBatConDfor7、-James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were aw

4、ay this morning.-_.AThats all right BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DThats right8、-Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof Don9、Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. _. Keep dancing, and you will make it.AWhat a pity!

5、BNo way.CNo problemDPractice makes perfect.10、Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.Alook forBlook upClook atDlook out. 完形填空11、完形填空（共l5小题；每小题l分。计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Joe Azougar was walking his dog when a bear app

6、eared suddenlyWhen it came up，the first thing my dog did was 1 me and attack the bear， Azougar said from his 2 in Lady Minto HospitalThen Azougar ran into his house and began to 3 his neighbors，warning them what was going onAs I looked around I saw the bear pull my dog into the 4 And to my great sad

7、ness，the dog was killed， he saidThen suddenly，the bear 5 and it broke through the houses back windowAzougar began throwing things at the bear and making loud noisesThen he stood on a chair to make himself look much 6 It seemed as if the bear was very 7 ， said Azougar“I thought my best chance was to

8、run outside 8 someone could find meAzougar began running，but the bear 9 himIt had four paws on top of me， he said“Then，it 10 my body and tried to bite my stomachThat gave me just a few 11 to turn into and protect my headThe bear began to pull Azougars body“By that time I could feel my body becoming

9、12 ， Azougar saidLuckily，two women，who were 13 ，saved himTheir car was such a（n） 14 thing in the bears eyes，that it ran quickly into the woodsI am just thankful to those two angels that saved me in time， he saidPeople，who have lived here for 20 or 30 years，said they had 15 seen anything like this， s

10、aid AzougarHe is the first one，and he hopes that he will be also the last oneNow Im planning to move somewhere else once I come out of hospital1Aprotect Bfollow Cleave Dstop2Aoffice Blab Cbed Ddesk3Acalm Bvisit Csave Dcall4Awater Bfire Cwoods Dgrass5Aran away Bcame back Cgave up Djumped up6Alarger B

11、kinder Csmaller Dcleverer7Asick Blazy Cbored Dhungry8Aever since Bso that Ceven if Das if9Aate Bforgot Ccaught Dchanged10Aturned over Bput up Ccut off Dpoured into11Adays Bhours Cminutes Dseconds12Awarm Blifeless Cstrong Dhealthy13Awalking by Brunning by Cdriving by Dcycling by14Afunny Binteresting

12、Cmodern Dfrightening15Asometimes Bonce Cnever Doften. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly s

13、leep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answ

14、er) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that

15、visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 阅读理解A13、Life comes in a packageThis package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despairLife is a learning processExperiences in lif

16、e teach us new lessons and make us a better personWith each passing day we learn to deal with various situationsLove plays a main role in our lifeLove makes you feel wantedWithout love a person could become cruelIn the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and careT

17、hey teach us about what is right and wrong, good and badBut we dont always care about itIt is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others feelingsHappiness can bring people a peaceful mindNo mind is happy without peaceSadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the f

18、ailureBut all of these things will pass awayFailure is the path to successIt helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific waySuccess brings in money, pride and self-respectHope is what keeps life goingParents always hope their children will do wellHope makes us dreamHope

19、builds in patienceLife teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a dayLife teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our controlTomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or darkSo the only choice is to work hard tod

20、ay, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow1We usually have to accept _ if we want to be successfulAloveBfailureCsadnessDhope2In which section can readers probably read the passage?ABusinessBTravelCLifestylesDEducation3What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?A颓废B遗憾C悲伤D绝望4Whats the meaning of th

21、e last sentence of the whole passage?AWhen choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, youd better enjoy tomorrowBIf you work hard today, youll have a better life in the futureCWhat you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrowDThe only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better

22、 tomorrow.5Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo encourage people to love each otherBTo tell people how to deal with happiness and sadnessCTo give readers some information about lifeDTo remind people to keep having a beautiful dreamB14、阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.Life is full of happiness an

23、d bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bitter one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may

24、 often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always takin

25、g good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as

26、 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolvi

27、ng (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to cha

28、llenge yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at you3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CA and B4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because .Amoney always br

29、ings happinessBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with money5Which is the best title of the passage?AHappinessBHappy and LuckyCDo Something Good to OthersC15、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,

30、tested the wind, then ran in its direction. The spool (线轴) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I too

31、k a deep breath, and pulled on thestring. Within a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At leas

32、t two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his ha

33、nds already bloodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets

34、. Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were

35、 coming down all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it ju

36、st in time. I tangled (纠缠) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2Ac

37、cording to the passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI

38、 wanted to get his advice and get my kite last to the end.CI was not confident and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.D16、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They

39、 are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one bag and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee(蹦极) jumping from the bridge overlooki

40、ng the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs. Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go ice skiing in the Rocky Mountains in the USAHave you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It means a holiday in which people come close to nature but

41、 are very careful not to destroy the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part of your holiday?Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the

42、 sound of wild dolphins beside me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say “What are those strange things?” Fantastic!Interviewer Did you fee

43、l that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful environment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching companies hire local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can earn money from tourism and mustnt kill whales and dolph

44、ins. Not many boats are used at the same time so these animals arent disturbed. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful animals.Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and bo

45、ats use fuel(燃料) which could cause pollution and make the sea dirtier.Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important tourist attractions can be affected? Are there any

46、ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?1From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people_.Avisiting historical places in ChinaBtraveling cheaply with just one bagCwho love to travel and see the world aloneDwho love to buy local things as souvenirs2What cant you

47、do when you take an ecotourism?ACome close to nature in the holiday carefully.BProtect the living things in the area.CBe careful not to destroy the nature beauty.DKeep the local people unhappy.3Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT_.Athe hotel and the companies hire local

48、 people to help them earn moneyBlocal people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they dontCnot many boats are used at the same time so animals arent disturbedDthe cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT

49、 true?AIts a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.BWe believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.CChinas tourist attractions can be protected because of being visited by tourists.DWed better find good ways to share our treasures and kee

50、p them good.E17、Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危机)in the coming decades-whichmeans each nations natural resource(资源)will be more important than ever.1According to the numbers，whats the world average(平均)of freshwater resource per person?A244，973 cubic kilometers B241 cubi

51、c kilometersC3，642 cubic kilometers D6，122 cubic kilometers2Which country or region(地区)has the most freshwater resource per year?ABrazil BGuyana CIceland DChina3Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?ABhutan BSeychelles CCanada DSurinameF18、It seems that theres a good reason why do

52、gs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usua

53、lly look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But th