2022年初中英语过去式过去分词总结讲解学习

1、学习资料英语不规则动词归类记忆表 初中英语不规则动词表（一）、AAA 型（原形 - 原形一原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 读.read cut let put cost hit set hurt read cut let put cost hit set hurt read cut let put cost hit set hurt 切，割 让 放花费，值 撞，击 安排，安置 使 伤痛 汉语意思成为 来汉语意思画 长 道 飞汉语意思开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话汉语意思牙 忘记 说 冻 选择汉语意思 吃 禁止骑 看见 写落卜、ABAS （原形 - 过去式 - 原形）过去式过去分词become c

2、ome became came become come run ran run 三、 ABC 型 1. ow ew own原形过去式过去分词blow blew blow n draw grow know fly 2. i a udrew grew knew flew draw n grow n known flown 原形过去式过去分词beg in drink sing bega n drank sang beg un drunk sung swim ring swam rang swum rung 3.原形过去式过去式+（e）n原形过去式过去分词wear forget speak freez

3、e wore forgot spoke froze worn forgotte n spoken froze n choose chose chosen 4原形过去式原形+（e）n原形过去式过去分词eat forbid give ride see ate forbade gave rode saw eate n forbidde n give n ridde n see n write wrote writte n fall fell falle n 5.无规律仅供学习与参考学习资料原形I 过去式丨过去分词汉语意思仅供学习与参考学习资料am/is was been 是是are do go ta

4、ke 四、 ABE 型were did went took bee n done gone take n 走拿1. 原形 ought ought过去分词汉语意思过去式bring buy fight thi nk brought bought fought thought brought bought fought thought 带来架2.原形 aught aught过去分词汉语意思原形过去式catch teach caught taught caught taught 捉,抓教3.变其中一个元音字母过去分词汉语意思过去式feed meet get hold babysit sit win f

5、ed met got held babysat sat won fed met got held babysat sat won 遇见得到 |有临时照看坐赢发现find found found 4.原形 It It过去分词汉语意思原形过去式feel felt keep kept leave left sleep slept sweep swept 5.变其中一个辅音字母原形 过去式felt kept left slept swept 感到保持开睡过去分词汉语意思build hear make mea n send spe nd dea 6.辅音字母和原形built heard made mea

6、nt sent spe nt dealt 口元音字母都变 过去式built heard made mea nt sent spe nt dealt 建造听见制造意思送 , 寄花费处理过去分词汉语意思have lay lose pay say sell tell had lain lost paid said sold told had lain lost paid said sold told 有 ，吃放丢失付钱说卖告诉仅供学习与参考学习资料stand 五、 AAE 型stood stood 汉语意思原形| 过去式过去分词beat beat beate n 打败六、有两种形式 原形过去式过去分

7、词汉语意思:bear bore born 生bore borne hang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂lear n 学lear ned lear ned learnt learnt lie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给 看showed show n spell spelled spelled 拼写spelt spelt burn bur ned burned 烧burnt burnt smell smelled smelled 闻smelt smelt shine shi ned shined 照耀sho ne

8、 shone dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamt wake waked waked 醒woke woke n hide hid hid 躲藏hid hidde n 七、情态动词can may must shall 过去式过去分词汉语意思could might /should would T /能也许T /必须将要/ 会will 初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was bee n 是are were bee n 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看仅供学习与参考学习资料bear bore born 生b

9、ear bore borne 生beat beat beate n 打败become became become 成为beg in bega n beg un 开始blow blew blow n 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn bur ned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could /冃匕 匕厶catch caught caught 捉,抓选择choose chose chosen come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cu

10、t cut cut 切，害deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew draw n 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove drive n 驾驶eat ate eate n 吃fall fell falle n 落卜feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到仅供学习与参考学习资料fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形

11、过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止forget forgot forgotte n 忘记freeze froze froze n 冻get got got 得到give gave give n 给go went gone 走grow grew grow n 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有，吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidde n 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt

12、 hurt 使 伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放lear n lear ned lear ned 学lear n learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把 借给仅供学习与参考学习资料let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might /也许mea n meant mea nt 意思meet met met 遇见must /必须pay paid p

13、aid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridde n 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw see n 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送，寄set set set 安排，安置shall should /将要shine shi ned shined 照耀shine sho ne shone 照耀show showed showed 给show showed show n 给，仅供学习与参考学习资料sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费sta nd stood stood 站sweep swe