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1、2010届高考题库(书面表达题)1今年年初我国政府对法定节假日作出如下调整:.五一节由3天调整为1天.清明节(Tomb-sweeping Day )、端午节(Dragon Boat Festival )、中秋 节增设为国家法定节假日(legal holidays).假如你是王平,是江苏省南京市育才中学高三 8班学生。最近,你班举行了一个 班会,对此法定节假日调整进行了一次热烈的讨论,讨论结果如下:75%学生支持25%学生反对理由:.作为一个有着五千多年悠久历史的古国,我们 的传统节日是中华民族文化遗产的F分;.每个传统节日都有着它的特定的含义。如每 年农历五月初五端午节之际,人们以包粽子、赛龙

2、 舟的方式纪念古代大诗人屈原。清明节,人们以不 同方式祭祖或向已故亲人好友和英雄寄托哀思、表 达崇敬之情。理由:.五一黄金周的取消使很 多人尤其是年轻人不能去长途 旅游;三天时间度假/、够尽兴。.黄金周的取消对于旅游 业是个不小的损失。今天是6月8日,正好是端午节,你的美国笔友Jack想了解有关中国节假日方 面的情况,请根据以上内容,用英语给他写一封完整的英文信,向他介绍我国节 假日的调整情况及你们班学生对此的不同意见,并就此调整谈谈你自己的看法.(至少两点)参考词7匚:粽子:zongzi;黄金周:golden week; 取7肖:cancellation n.(注:本篇字数已大大超过了高考要

3、求,内容仅供同学们做写作时参考。另外, 提醒同学们注意完整的书信格式。)Class 8, Senior 3 , Yucai High SchoolNanjing ,Jiangsu ChinaJune 8,2008Dear Jack,I m writing to tell you something about the adjustment of our legal holidays .The new holiday plan cuts May Day holiday from three days to one day and for the first time adds a day eac

4、h -the Tomb-sweeping Day , the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival to the list of legal holidays.Recently our class has held a heated discussion about the adjustment .Three quarters of the students are in favour of it . Their reasonsare as follows. Firstly , as an ancient country with a

5、 history of over 5,000 years, traditional festivals represent part of the Chinese nation cslture heritage. Secondly , every traditional festival has its special meaning. Take Dragon Boat Festival for example , people show great honor and respect for our ancient poet, Quyuan, in forms of wrapping and

6、 eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races. Another traditional festival ,Tomb-sweeping Day also provides people with a chance to show mourning or respect to their ancestors ,late friends, relatives or heroes .However , one fifth of the students in our class don think it necessaryto make such an a

7、rrangement . In their opinion, the cancel of May Day Golden Week has made them unable to take a long travel . And people especially young people can enjoy themselves thoroughly in the short three-day holiday. Besides , the tourism industry has suffered a great loss as a result of the cancellation of

8、 the golden week.As far as I m concerned , thadjrsstment is necessary . Although long holidays can contribute to the development of tourism , it causes all kinds of problems such as traffic jam and pollution. This new plan may solve these problems perfectly.For my part , the second adjustment is muc

9、h more meaningful than the first one. The three holidays are not only some traditions but also an important part of ancient Chinese cultures ,therefore, making these traditional festivals legal holidays will help protect folk customs and contribute to keeping them alive in the modern society where t

10、hey are always forgotten.Best wishes !Yours ,Wang Ping2请根据表格中所提供的信息,写一篇介绍中国第一位航天英雄杨利伟的短文。 要求:要有适当的题目;.短文连贯,逻辑清楚,包含表格中全部要点;.词数:120词左右姓名杨利伟出生时间1965 年出生地辽宁省飞 行 情 况1987年加入中国空军,空中飞行时间为 1350 小时;2003年10月15日9时乘坐 神舟五号”飞船进 入太空,环绕地球飞行14圈,在太空中度过 了 21小时,于次日早晨6时23分成功返回地 面;进入太空前,他花了 5年时间训练。在太空中 他记录卜了他看到的一切,并向电视机前的

11、观 众展示了中国国旗和联合国的旗帜。China s First Spacam-Yang LiweiYang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot in Chinese Air Force in 1987, spending 1,350 hours in the air. He has spent 5 years training to become a spaceman.Yang Liwei was sent into space at 9 a.m on Octo

12、ber 15th by China s Shenzhou V spacecraft, which orbited the earth 14 times. He landed safely at 6:23 a.m the next day, making China the third country successfully sending a person into space after the former Soviet Union and the USA.Yang Liwei came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. I

13、n space Yang recorded everything he saw and showed China s national flag and the United Nations flag to the people watching on TV at home.All of the Chinese are proud of our first spaceman-Yang Liwei.3假若你是北京某中学的一名学生,你参加了中奥宣传活动,请你根据提示,用英语给China Daily写一篇短文,表示北京一定有足够的实力成功举办 2008年奥 运会,让更多的外宾了解北京。.中国首都,约

14、3000年悠久历史,交通便利,有许多名胜古迹。.举办过大型运动会,投巨资治理污染,改善环境。.中国人口众多,体育大国,经济快速增长。.中国政府和人民支持北京承办奥运。注意:1.字数:120左右;2.不要逐条翻译提示,可根据需要增加有关细节。参考词汇:经济 economy(n.);治理 bring sth. under control;Beijing, the capital of China is a both ancient and modern city with a long history about 3 000 years. I am sure Beijing can success

15、fully hold the 2008 Olympic Games.First, Beijing is a beautiful city with convenient transportation. It has many places of interest. All the foreigners will enjoy themselves here. Second, China is a populous nation with a big sports industry. What s more, China is one of those countries with themost

16、 rapidly growing economy, and the national power is being steadily strengthened.Third, Beijing has successfully held many national and international games, and plenty of money will be spent in bringing air pollution under control and improving the citys environment at large. Whats the most important

17、, the Chinese government and the Chinese people all support Beijing in the holding of the 2008 Olympic Games. Hosting the Olympic Games will add more value to world sports. That s why I was excited at th(news that Beijing had won its bid for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.4请根据下表内容提示写一篇题为“Guinness in

18、 China的短文。词数:100左右。活动名称吉尼斯世界纪录(中国)第二届颁证典礼时间、地点1 2月1 0日北京内容.今年中国获19项吉尼斯世界纪录。.纪录涉及中国经济、文化、历史、科技等方面.吉尼斯英国总部总裁为他们颁发了证书。.中国2 0 0 3年度吉尼斯世界纪录获得者的表演。来自世界各地的人观看。意义吉尼斯世界纪录为他们提供了一个展示独特才华的广 阔舞台,并且会受到越来越多中国人的关注。One possible version:It is reported that China won 19 Giunness World Records altogether this year. The

19、 second certificate ceremony of Guiness World Records was held in Beijing on December 10 . People from all over the world saw for themselves the excellent performances by some of the winners of 2003. The president from the headquarters of Guinness World Records in Britain awarded them certificates.

20、The records are concerned with economy, culture, history, technology, etc. Liu Jicun from Chongqing, one of the winners this year, said that a grand stage to show one particular abilities is provided by Guinness World Records. As a consequence, it will attract more attention.5你正在新西兰奥克多大学攻读物理专业,明年初更将

21、回国就职,北京人才交流中心需要中英文两份简历,请根据你的情况,写一份英文简历。简历姓名张明性别出生年月男1976年6月15日出生地北京健康状态良好教育程度物理博士教育背景1982-1988和平里小学1988-1991和平街中学1991-1994四中(数理化成绩好,爱好美术)1994-1998就读北京大学物理系1998 -就读新西兰奥克兰大学物理系I am now a student studying in Auckland University in New Zealand. I will graduate soon and I am coming back to China early ne

22、xt summer. I have already got my doctor s degree in physics.I am eager to go back to China to serve my own country.I was born on June 15, 1976 in Beijing. I graduated from Hepingli Primary School in 1988. When I was in middle school, I was good at math, physics and chemistry and was interested in ar

23、t. In 1994, I graduated from No.4 High School and then entered Beijing University to study physics. After four years of hard work there, I went to New Zealand for further study. I am in good health.6 第二节书面表达(满分25分)请你根据以下图表和提示写一篇关于我国手机拥有量变化的报道,并阐述手机给人们生活带来的利和弊。ZUUZGW,.方便,可以随时随地互相联系;.许多功能满足不同要求,如发短信,上

24、网等。.有时接到打错了的电话并为之付费;.电磁中辐射有害健康; 注意:100字左右开头已为你写好,不计入总词数参考词汇:短信short message上网surf the Internet电磁辐射radiationAs can be seen from the chart , great changes have been taking place in the ownership of mobile phones in China .As can be seen from the chart , great changes have been taking place in the owne

25、rship of mobile phones in China .At the end of 2002 , there were 20 million mobile phones . By year 2005 , the number will reach up to 30 million .People have found mobile phones very convenient . They can get in touch with each other whenever and wherever they like . There are many different functi

26、ons for different needs , such as sending short messages and surfing the internet . However it may also bring us some trouble . For example , you will have to pay for a wrong number and the radiation from the phone may do harm to our health. In spite of this , the number of people having mobile phon

27、es is still increasing steadily .7第二节 书面表达:(25分)假如你是一名高三学生,经常为看电视的事跟妈妈闹意见,今天你跟妈妈达成一致。请根据以下表格的内容,以 An Argument为题为英语广场写一篇100 字左右的英语短文。儿子高三学生学习任务重, 看电 视浪费时间学习f很疲劳,看电视可以放松一下儿子自制力差,看电视会影 响视力看电视也可以增长知识,了解国际国内大事,紧 跟时代星期中不准我看电视,但在周末允许我看新闻、义艺、体育或科普类节目注意:1、短文的开头已给出,不记入总词数。2、不要表格中的内容,但不要逐翻译。3、可以适当增添合乎情理的过渡性语言。

28、I am a Senior 3 student. I often quarrel with my mother over whether I ca n watch TV after school. My mother holds the view that students in Senior 3, h eavily burdened with their studies, are too busy to spare any time to watch TV.It seems to her that once I am allowed to do that I will not be able

29、 to c ontrol myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks that it is bad for my eyes to watch TV too often. But I really can accept her ideas. I think it is relaxing to watch TV after a day hard work. Not only can it set my mind at rest, but it can broaden my horizons. Now we have at last r

30、eached an agreeme-nt that I can only watch TV at weekends, and the programs should be limited t -o news and programs of entertainment, sports or science.8第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫王丽,是一位高中生。请你用英语给报社写一封信,反映如下情况并 谈谈你的的想法:.现在有很多学生使用手机一是认为这是种时髦二是认为便于跟家人和朋友 联系。. 一些学生把手机带进教室,在课堂上经常听见手机的铃声。破坏课堂纪律。.有的同学还在课堂上发短信息,浪

31、费宝贵的时间。.建议:教室是学习的地方,需要安静;学生不应该在教室中使用手机;应 该集中注意力学习。(附:自己再想一条建议)注意:.信的开头和结尾已给出;.字数:100左右.参考词汇:集中(注意力) concentrate on Dear Editor ,Im a senior high student .5.书面表达:Dear Editor,Im a senior high student. Now many students use mobile phones .They think it fashion to use mobile phones .Besides ,it very con

32、venient to get in touch with their families and friends by using mobile phones. But some students break the rules in class. They bring their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear the ring of mobile phones in class. Some of them even waste precious time in class typing short messages on th

33、e mobile phones .In my opinion ,the classroom is a place for students to gain knowledge .Therefore quietness is badly needed for us to learn our lessons .Those with mobile phones shouldn t take mobile phones to the classroom . We supposed to concentrate on our studies. The school should make a rule

34、to forbid the students to use mobile phones in the classroom.Yours sincerely Wang Li 9书面表达(满分25分)阅读下歹U材料, 以 “Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people?%题词数:100左右现状原因建议许多年轻人喜欢 科幻文学,他们 阅读科幻文学时科幻文学情节曲折,能够吸引年轻人。适量阅读一些科 幻文学,但/、要 沉溺其中,以免科幻文学生动有趣,富于教育意义,容易 感动年轻人。往往忘记吃饭、科幻文学往往描绘年轻人在现实生活中无不适应现实生

35、睡觉。法实现的事情,对年轻人理想的实现是一 个弥补。活。Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people?One possible versionWhy is fantasy literature so popular with young people?At present many young people like to read fantasy literature. When they read some fantasy literature, they often forget to eat and sleep.Why i

36、s fantasy literature so popular with young people? Here are some main reasons. First, the plot of fantasy literature is usually indirect and thrilling. So it can attract young people. At the same time, fantasy literature is usually lively, interesting and instructive. As a result, it can easily move

37、 young people. Besides, fantasy literature usually describes something that young people cant do in real life, so it makes up for the realization of young peoples dreams.10第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑,请你用英文 以“ An English Editor Wanted为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下:1、该工作主要包括两部分:一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生

38、的文章; 二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。2、希望该同学满足下列要求:1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;2)英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑。3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students Urj)ioK系。 注意:1)词数100左右;2)不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。:An English Editor WantedOur school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition. The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper En

39、glish articles from other newspapers, magazines or the internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them for use.We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of the spare time to serving the oth

40、ers. Second, it s necessary forher to be good at both English and fine art. Needless to say that the ability to use the computer is important as well.Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students Union this week.Students Union11 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某中学学生李华。最近,你班同学正在参加21世纪英

41、文报 大家谈栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为:父母有没有必要陪读? ”请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论的情况。70%的同学认为:30%的同学认为:.父母不应该陪读.父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习 惯,不利于我们将来自控能力的 培养,不利于我们培养良好的学 习习惯。.父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学 习和休息。.父母应该陪读.父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的 专心学习,使我们身体更健康。.父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习 目标,督促我们完成学习任务, 鼓励我们独立解决困难,培养我 们养成良好的学习习惯。注意:1.信的形式已经为你写好。.词数100左右。. 参考词汇: 陪读 accompany sb st

42、udying at school 督促 urgeDear editor,I mwriting to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.One possible versionDear editor,I mwriting to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us s

43、tudying at school.We do have different opinions on this matter. Most of us (about 70%)think our parents should not accompany us studying at school since it make us fall into the habit of dependence,so that we won form the good habit of studying. What smore, it is harmful for us to form the habit of

44、controlling ourselves. At the same time it affects our parents work, studies and rest.While about 30%of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us studying at school. Accompanying us studying at school can let us have more time to spare for our studies. Besides, we shall be mor

45、e healthy for their cooking. On the other hand our parents can help us set up our aim, urge us to finish our task, encourage us to overcome difficulties and get us into the good habit of studying.Yours truly,Li Hua12 第二节书面表达(满分25分)观察下列图表,请以“Changes in the Ownership of House题;为校报写一篇短文。注意:短文应包括以下内容:1、

46、根据图示描述该市住房产权的变化2、分析产生这些变化的原因3、说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响Ownership of Houses in a Big City in China %Ud aute-owned private199520002005(75:25)(60:40)(20:80)首句已经为你写好。词数100左右。As can be seen from the chart, ownership of housesin a big city in Chinachanged in the past ten years.Ownership of Houses in a Big City in

47、 ChinaAs can be seen from the chart, ownership of houses in a big dty in China changed in the past ten years. In 1995, 75 percent of the houses were state-owned. Five years later, the rate of state-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2. But from then on, the ownership of houses changed rapidly and

48、 so far 80 percent of houses have been private.What caused the changes? There mighthave been two main reasons. First, from 1995 up to now, the peoples living standards have been improving. Most of them can afford to buy the houses. Second, most people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their

49、 children as their ideas of parents did in the past. They want to have their own home and enjoy life.Such changes have had a great effect on the development of society. It does good to both the citizens and the government.13 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。使用方式好处存入银行养成节

50、约的习惯购买书籍状取知识其他培养兴趣(音乐、体育、集邮等)注意:2.参考词汇:零花钱 -pocket money.词数:100左右;Dear friends ,With the developing of our living standard, we get more and more pocket money given by our parents or relatives. But how should we spend it?First of all, you can save it in the bank to cultivate a good habit of saving mo

51、ney. When you really need money you can take it out. Secondly, you can buy some book on science or arts which bring more knowledge. Or, you are interested in stamp collecting, music or sports, you can use your pocket money on it.School students may make different choices on their pocket money. But n

52、ever waste it just eating or playing electronic games.14假如你叫李华,你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为 什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点:原因.中国人口增长过快;.二”纪八十年代开始实行计划生育;.大部分中国家庭是独生子女。看法.能受到好的教育;父母关爱更多;.孤独、自私,生活能力差;建议多交朋友。注意:1.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;.字数100左右;.开头已给出,不计人总字数;.参考词汇;计划生育 family program独生子女the only child D

53、ear Jane,Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.Dear Jane,Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.As you know, the population of China

54、is growing very fast. In order to control the rapid increase of population, in the 1980s the government of China began to put into practice the family programme- one child for each couple. As a result, most families have only one child. The child in the family can get more love from the family and c

55、hances to get better education. On the other hand, the only child is selfish, and not so independent. Sometimes they feel lonely. I think, every the only child like me should learn to make more friends.Hope that we write more often.Best wishes!15 随着网络的发展,目前很多人给好友发电子贺卡。请根据以下提示阐述电子贺卡 的优越性。.除图像外,还可以传递动

56、画和声音,生动,有趣;传递速度快;.形式多样,还可以Flash或其他软体自己设计贺卡;.省纸张,有利于保护树木和环境。注意:1、文章包括以上要点,可适当发挥。不要逐条翻译。2、词数:100左右。3、参考词汇: 电子贺卡 electronic card动画 一animation。With the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones at New Year Sme. Compared with the traditional car

57、ds, electronic cards are more interesting and lively. You can get not only pictures but also sound and even animations. Besides, it s faster to send an electric caThere are many web sites on line where different varieties of cards are available. If none of these cards are of any interest to you, you

58、 can design cards of your own using Flash or other software. More importantly, with the popularity of electronic cards, less paper is used for making paper cards. Electronic cards are environmentally friendly, so why not use them?16 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是校报负责人,急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑,请你用英文 以“ An English Edit

59、or Wanted为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下: 1、该工作主要包括两部分:一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章; 二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。2、希望该同学满足下列要求:1)乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务;2)英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑。3)感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会(Students Urj)ioK系。 注意:1)词数100左右;2)不要逐字翻译,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。 书面表达An English Editor WantedOur school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English editi

60、on. The job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or Internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them for use.We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she i

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