新目标Goforit版九年级UnitWhenwasitinventedSectionBab(共张PPT)

1、Unit 6Section BPeriod 2 (2a 3b)共二十四页Reviewby mistakein the endpotato chipsa cook called George Crum错误(cuw)地；无意中最后；终于薯片 一个名叫乔治克拉姆的厨师 1. My classmate took my dictionary _ (错误地).2. A man discovered this place _ (偶然(u rn)地).3. A girl _ (掉进) the lake and began to sink.4. _ (最后) Mike and Peter became good

2、 friends. 5. He _ (下决心) to work hard this term.by mistakeby accident fell into In the endhas made a decision共二十四页 Can you list any sports that played in China?Do you like sports?What sport do you often play?What are the sports that are usually played indoors (户内)?What are the sports that are played

3、outdoors (户外(h wi)?Ping-pong, bowling, yoga, basketball and so on.Running, football, tennis ball, diving, sailboarding and so on.How much do you know about basketball?a professional basketball organization in America? NBA = National Basketball Association共二十四页BASKETBALLequipmentballbasketbackboardco

4、urthoopnet 器材(qci)It is used for playing. shooting the ball in guiding the ball into the basketcommon sense 常识(chngsh)wooden floor共二十四页BASKETBALLTHE GAME5 players divide into two teamsget a ball intothe basketplay indoors or outdoorson a wooden flooraimteamwheretimecommon sense 常识(chngsh) four parts

5、10 minutes(12)players共二十四页Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?What do you think you will learn from the article?What is the main idea of each paragraph?Para.1 Introduction to basketball (history)Para.2 How basketball was invented( development)Para.3 The popularity of basketball today(popularity

6、)共二十四页basketball is a much-loved and active sport( that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise ). it is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries . it is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on december 21,1891. then in 1936 in B

7、erlin , it became an event at the Olympics. (history)Why do people enjoy playing basketball?When was the first basketball game in historyfor fun为了(wi le)好玩 more than= over played? why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketballWhat are the professional basketball groups in America and China? 共

8、二十四页 Basketball was invented by a candian doctor named James Naismith , who was born in 1861. when he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game( that could be played in the winter .) Dr .Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor .Dr .Naismith devided the men (in his cl

9、ass）into two teams and taught them to play his new game .players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket .At the same time ,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket1. Who invented basketball and how is it played?divide int

10、o 把分成(fn chn) stop from doing 意思是“阻止某人做某事 development)共二十四页 Today ,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world .1.with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players .2.in China , you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks .schools and even factories .3.basketball ha

11、s not only become a popular sport to play , but it has also become a popular sport to watch .4.Althouge America s NBA games are the most famous . the CBA games are becoming more popular in china , 5.the number of foreign players , including chinese players , in the NBA has increased . 6.there are al

12、so more and more foreign players in the CBA ,many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them ,these stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.共二十四页see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某 seesb.dosth.是指“看见某人做过某事”, not only but also 不但而且 the number of表示“

13、的数量”，跟复数名词(mng c)连用作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。look up to本意是“仰着头看”，可引申为“钦佩；仰慕；尊敬； 敬仰”共二十四页 许多年她以写作(xizu)自娱。 我说这话并不是在开玩笑。Language Points 1. She wrote for fun for many years I am not saying itfor fun. have fun 玩得高兴,过得快活I had great fun playing cards with them. 我和他们玩纸牌(zhpi)非常有趣。 make fun of开玩笑People make fun of her

14、because she wears such a strange hat. 人们取笑她,因为她戴了一顶那么怪的帽子。 共二十四页 2. It is believed that 意为“人们认为”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句(cn j)， It is believed that health is above wealth. 人们都相信健康重于财富。类似的句型还有： It is said that (据说) It is supposed that (据猜测) It is reported that (据报道) 据说(j shu)，他儿子下个月要出国。 It is _ tha

15、t some of the Australians are suffering from water flood while some people in Europe are suffering from snowstorm. A. report B. reporting C. reported D. reports 【点拨】选 C。It is reported that 意为“据报道”。故选C。Its said that his son will go abroad next month. 共二十四页 divide v. 分开(fn ki)，分散The riverdividesand fo

16、rms two streams. 河流(hli)在这儿分开,形成两条小河。 divide into 把分成 把蛋糕分成等份。Dividethe cake into equal parts.A year _ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some Western countries.2) 【2011山东济宁】单词拼写与运用The class is too large; well have to d_ it into eight groups.is divideddivided共二十四页stop from doing 意思是“阻止某人(m

17、u rn)做某事” 我想阻止我爸抽烟，但没成功。Nothing can stop us from doing that. I tried to stop my father from smoking, but failed. 没有什么能阻止(zzh)我们那样做。DuringtheSpringFestival,theheavysnow stoppedmanypeoplefrom_backhome. A.go B.goes C.went D.going【解析】stopsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。D共二十四页stop doing sth.是“停止做某事”，v-ing形式是

18、stop的宾语，指停止正在进行的事。The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那两个(lin )女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。stop to do sth.是“停下来去做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲我。 知识(zh shi)链接共二十四页 5. , with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 这是“with+名词+分词”的结构，作

19、伴随状语She fell asleep with the light burning. 她点着灯睡着了。 With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace. 在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到(li do)皇宫。共二十四页像see 这样的感官动词还有hear, feel, watch, notice (注意到), 都可以跟do 或doing分别表不同的意思(y s) 。I heard him play the piano. 我听到他弹钢琴了。 I heard him playing the piano. 我听到他正在弹钢琴。 When I pas

20、sed his room, I heard him _(sing) songs. I hear someone _ at the door. Please go and see who _ is. A. knock; it B. knocking; it C. knocking; he D. knock; hesingingB共二十四页 not only but also 不但而且Not only you but also he has to leave. （连接两个主语）说明：若连接两个成分(chng fn)作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。共二十四页I not only play t

21、ennis but also practise shooting. （连接(linji)两个谓语动词）He plays not only the piano but also the violin. （连接两个宾语）They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory. （连接两个地点状语）not only but also 应连接两个相对称的并列(bngli)成分我不但打网球而且还练习射击他不但弹钢琴而且还拉小提琴他们不但在班上说英语而且还在宿舍说共二十四页 (江苏盐城2013年中考(zhn ko) Now the nu

22、mber of Chinese people working in Africa _ more than one million. A. is B. are C. was D. were2) (2004年哈尔滨中考) What _ the number of the girls in your class? About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. beAA共二十四页 anumberof意思是“许多；大量的”, 后接复数名词(mng c), 谓语通复数。1) The number of _ in our class _ fifty. A. student; is B. the students; are C. the students; is D. students; are2) In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. are; is C. has; is D. have