高考英语名词性从句专题练习

1、高考英语名词性从句专题练习1.判断下列名词性从句种类_从句（在句中充当_,常位于_） When we will start is not clear._从句（在句中充当_,常位于_ _后）She believed that her son was a success._从句（在句中充当_,位于_后） My idea is that we should do it right now._从句（在句中充当_,位于_后）I had no idea that you were her friend.2.三个要素引导词 连接词：that,whether,if（充当/不充当 ）句子成分连接代词who,wh

2、ich,whose,whom,what,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever充当（ ）连接副词：how,where,when,why,however,wherever,whenever充当（ ）观察总结：what（可以/不可以）引导名词性从句，（可以/不可以）引导定语从句。that在名词性从句（充当/不充当）句子成分，在定语从句（充当/不充当）句子成分。名词性从句引导词选择关键：除了that没有任何意思外，每个引导词都有各自的意思，因此选择正确的引导词主要看从句缺少什么意思便可语序：_语序，即主语+谓语时态一致：主句谓语是现在的时态，从句谓语可以是_；但如果主

3、句谓语为_的时态，从句通常也用过去范畴的时态，除非是真理或客观事实用_。注意：名词性从句内容为坚持,命令，建议，要求四大类，从句谓语用虚拟语气，（should）+do（1）找出主语从句1.That she will win the match is certain.2.It is evident that China becomes better and better.3.It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting.4.It was a pity that I missed the train.5.It occurred to m

4、e that Katy didnt attend the party last year.总结：(1)主语从句位于_如（1）；也可以_用形式主语_代替其位置,如(2-5)(2)(If/whether)哪个不能引导主语从句(3)引导词that在主语从句中（可以/不可以）省略(4)单个主语从句充当主语时，谓语动词用_.1._ makes mistakes must correct them.2.It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.3.It is thought _ Bob drives badly.4.Its obvious _ the

5、 experiment is worth doing.5._ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry.6._ attracted the public most was the singing and dance performances on Friday afternoon.7._you come or not is up to you.8._team will win the match is a matter of public concern.9.It is well known _ China is a developin

6、g country.10.What he wants to tell _(be) not clear.11.It is suggested that all of us _(protect) our homethe earth.（2）找出宾语从句1.I hope (that) everything is all right.2.I am interested in what you have said.3.George made it clear that he opposed this project.总结1：宾语从句位于_,或者_之后，但是有时为了句子平衡，宾语从句需要后置如句3，而这种情

7、况需要借助形式宾语_。2：宾语从句中引导词 _可以省略，但是第_个宾语从句之后的不可省略。3:宾语从句中缺少是否时（可以/不可以）用if引导1.I cant decide _ dictionary I should buy.2I dont doubt _ you are a kind man.3.I truly believe _beauty comes from within.4.Would you please tell me _ the nearest post office is?5.I dont know _ he will agree to the plan or not.6.Fr

8、om _ they said, I knew their nephew had a twin.7.We must stick to _ we have agreed on.8.Keep in mind _ the teacher said.9.We took it for granted _ youd stay with me.10.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies _(examine).11.She walked up to _

9、 I stood.12.Well give you _ you need.13.Peter insisted that he_( pay) the bill.14.I asked _ they wanted to go ahead of me or not. 15.I still remember _ hard my first day was.（3）表语从句1.表语从句缺少是否时if(可以不可以）引导2.引导词that在表语从句中（可以/不可以）省略3.引导词比其它名词性从句多_(似乎、好象），_（因为）1.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,

10、Thats _ I was born. 2-My bike was broken.-Thats _ I was late.3.He lost his job. Thats _ he was always unbale to finish the task on time.4.China is no longer _it used to be.5.The fact is _ he didnt notice the car until too late. 6.What surprised me was _ he spoke English so well.7.It looked _ it was/

11、were going to rain. 8.The reason why he has aways been successful is _ he never gives up.9.I am sure _ hes at home now.10.My advice is that you _ (go) on a trip to China next summer holiday.11.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _ my mother used to tell me.（4）同位语从句1.常在后面接同位语从句的名词有fact, news, idea, truth, hope, suggestion, question, problem, doubt, fear, belief等。同位语从句最常用的引导词为that。2.引导词that在同位语从句中（可以/不可以）省略3.同位语从句与定语从句的区别The idea that some peoples are superior to others is sheer nonsense.（同位语从句）The idea that he