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1、PaperTitleSubtitleasneededAuthorsName/sper1stAffiliation(Author)line1(ofAffiliation):oforganizationline2:nameoforganization,acronymsacceptableline3:City,Countryline4:e-mail:AuthorsName/sper2ndAffiliation(Author)line1(ofAffiliation):oforganizationline2:nameoforganization,acronymsacceptableline3:City,
2、Countryline4:e-mail:AbstractThiselectronicdocumentisa“live”template.Thevariouscomponentsofyourpapertitle,text,heads,etc.arealreadydefinedonthestylesheet,asillustratedbytheportionsgiveninthisdocument.DONOTUSESPECIALCHARACTERS,SYMBOLS,ORMATHINYOURTITLEORABSTRACT.(Abstract)Keywords-component;formatting
3、;style;styling;insert(keywords)I.INTRODUCTION(HEADING1)AllmanuscriptsmustbeinEnglish.Theseguidelinesincludecompletedescriptionsofthefonts,spacing,andrelatedinformationforproducingyourproceedingsmanuscripts.Pleasefollowthemandifyouhaveanyquestions,directthemtotheproductioneditorinchargeofyourproceedi
4、ngsatConferencePublishingServices(CPS):Phone+1(714)821-8380orFax+1(714)761-1784.Thistemplateprovidesauthorswithmostoftheformattingspecificationsneededforpreparingelectronicversionsoftheirpapers.Allstandardpapercomponentshavebeenspecifiedforthreereasons:(1)easeofusewhenformattingindividualpapers,(2)a
5、utomaticcompliancetoelectronicrequirementsthatfacilitatetheconcurrentorlaterproductionofelectronicproducts,and(3)conformityofstylethroughoutaconferenceproceedings.Margins,columnwidths,linespacing,andtypestylesarebuilt-in;examplesofthetypestylesareprovidedthroughoutthisdocumentandareidentifiedinitali
6、ctype,withinparentheses,followingtheexample.PLEASEDONOTRE-ADJUSTTHESEMARGINS.Somecomponents,suchasmulti-leveledequations,graphics,andtablesarenotprescribed,althoughthevarioustabletextstylesareprovided.Theformatterwillneedtocreatethesecomponents,incorporatingtheapplicablecriteriathatfollow.II.TYPESTY
7、LEANDFONTSWhereverTimesisspecified,TimesRomanorTimesNewRomanmaybeused.Ifneitherisavailableonyourwordprocessor,pleaseusethefontclosestinappearancetoTimes.Avoidusingbit-mappedfontsifpossible.TrueType1orOpenTypefontsarepreferred.Pleaseembedsymbolfonts,aswell,formath,etc.III.EASEOFUSESelectingaTemplate(
8、Heading2)First,confirmthatyouhavethecorrecttemplateforyourpapersize.ThistemplatehasbeentailoredforoutputontheUS-letterpapersize.IfyouareusingA4-sizedpaper,pleaseclosethistemplateanddownloadthefileforA4paperformatcalled“CPS_A4_format”.MaintainingtheIntegrityoftheSpecificationsThetemplateisusedtoforma
9、tyourpaperandstylethetext.Allmargins,columnwidths,linespaces,andtextfontsareprescribed;pleasedonotalterthem.Youmaynotepeculiarities.Forexample,theheadmargininthistemplatemeasuresproportionatelymorethaniscustomary.Thismeasurementandothersaredeliberate,usingspecificationsthatanticipateyourpaperasonepa
10、rtoftheentireproceedings,andnotasanindependentdocument.Pleasedonotreviseanyofthecurrentdesignations.IV.PREPAREYOURPAPERBEFORESTYLINGBeforeyoubegintoformatyourpaper,firstwriteandsavethecontentasaseparatetextfile.Keepyourtextandgraphicfilesseparateuntilafterthetexthasbeenformattedandstyled.Donotusehar
11、dtabs,andlimituseofhardreturnstoonlyonereturnattheendofaparagraph.Donotaddanykindofpaginationanywhereinthepaper.Donotnumbertextheads-thetemplatewilldothatforyou.Finally,completecontentandorganizationaleditingbeforeformatting.Pleasetakenoteofthefollowingitemswhenproofreadingspellingandgrammar:Abbrevi
12、ationsandAcronymsDefineabbreviationsandacronymsthefirsttimetheyareusedinthetext,evenaftertheyhavebeendefinedintheabstract.AbbreviationssuchasIEEE,SI,MKS,CGS,sc,dc,andrmsdonothavetobedefined.Donotuseabbreviationsinthetitleorheadsunlesstheyareunavoidable.UnitsUseeitherSI(MKS)orCGSasprimaryunits.(SIuni
13、tsareencouraged.)Englishunitsmaybeusedassecondaryunits(inparentheses).AnexceptionwouldbetheuseofEnglishunitsasidentifiersintrade,suchas“3.5-inchdiskdrive”.AvoidcombiningSIandCGSunits,suchascurrentinamperesandmagneticfieldinoersteds.Thisoftenleadstoconfusionbecauseequationsdonotbalancedimensionally.I
14、fyoumustusemixedunits,clearlystatetheunitsforeachquantitythatyouuseinanequation.Donotmixcompletespellingsandabbreviationsofunits:“Wb/m2”or“weberspersquaremeter”,not“webers/m2”Spelloutunitswhentheyappearintext:“.afewhenries”,not“.afewH”Useazerobeforedecimalpoints:“0.25”,not“25”EquationsTheequationsar
15、eanexceptiontotheprescribedspecificationsofthistemplate.YouwillneedtodeterminewhetherornotyourequationshouldbetypedusingeithertheTimesNewRomanortheSymbolfont(pleasenootherfont).Tocreatemultileveledequations,itmaybenecessarytotreattheequationasagraphicandinsertitintothetextafteryourpaperisstyled.Numb
16、erequationsconsecutively.Equationnumbers,withinparentheses,aretopositionflushright,asin(1),usingarighttabstop.Tomakeyourequationsmorecompact,youmayusethesolidus(/),theexpfunction,orappropriateexponents.ItalicizeRomansymbolsforquantitiesandvariables,butnotGreeksymbols.Usealongdashratherthanahyphenfor
17、aminussign.Punctuateequationswithcommasorperiodswhentheyarepartofasentence,asinNotethattheequationiscenteredusingacentertabstop.Besurethatthesymbolsinyourequationhavebeendefinedbeforeorimmediatelyfollowingtheequation.Use“(1)”,not“Eq.(1)”or“equation(1)”,exceptatthebeginningofasentence:“Equation(1)is.
18、”SomeCommonMistakesTheword“data”isplural,notsingular.Thesubscriptforthepermeabilityofvacuumandothercommonscientificconstants,iszerowithsubscriptformatting,notalowercaseletterInAmericanEnglish,commas,semi-/colons,periods,questionandexclamationmarksarelocatedwithinquotationmarksonlywhenacompletethough
19、tornameiscited,suchasatitleorfullquotation.Whenquotationmarksareused,insteadofaboldoritalictypeface,tohighlightawordorphrase,punctuationshouldappearoutsideofthequotationmarks.Aparentheticalphraseorstatementattheendofasentenceispunctuatedoutsideoftheclosingparenthesis(likethis).(Aparentheticalsentenc
20、eispunctuatedwithintheparentheses.)Agraphwithinagraphisan“inset”,notan“insert”Thewordalternativelyispreferredtotheword“alternately”(unlessyoureallymeansomethingthatalternates).Donotusetheword“essentially”tomean“approximately”or“effectively”Inyourpapertitle,ifthewords“thatuses”canaccuratelyreplacethe
21、word“using”,capitalizethe“u”;讦not,keepusinglower-cased.Beawareofthedifferentmeaningsofthehomophones“affect”and“effect”,“complement”and“compliment”,“discreet”and“discrete”,“principal”and“principle”Donotconfuse“imply”and“infer”Theprefix“non”isnotaword;itshouldbejoinedtotheworditmodifies,usuallywithout
22、ahyphen.Thereisnoperiodafterthe“et”intheLatinabbreviation“etal.”Theabbreviation“i.e.”means“thatis”,andtheabbreviation“e.g.”means“forexample”Anexcellentstylemanualforsciencewritersis7.V.UsingtheTemplateAfterthetextedithasbeencompleted,thepaperisreadyforthetemplate.DuplicatethetemplatefilebyusingtheSa
23、veAscommand,andusethenamingconventionprescribedbyyourconferenceforthenameofyourpaper.Inthisnewlycreatedfile,highlightallofthecontentsandimportyourpreparedtextfile.Youarenowreadytostyleyourpaper.A.AuthorsandAffiliationsThetemplateisdesignedsothatauthoraffiliationsarenotrepeatedeachtimeformultipleauth
24、orsofthesameaffiliation.Pleasekeepyouraffiliationsassuccinctaspossible(forexample,donotdifferentiateamongdepartmentsofthesameorganization).Thistemplatewasdesignedfortwoaffiliations.1)Forauthor/sofonlyoneaffiliation(Heading3):Tochangethedefault,adjustthetemplateasfollows.Selection(Heading4):Highlight
25、allauthorandaffiliationlines.Changenumberofcolumns:SelectFormatColumnsPresetsOneColumn.Deletion:Deletetheauthorandaffiliationlinesforthesecondaffiliation.Forauthor/sofmorethantwoaffiliations:Tochangethedefault,adjustthetemplateasfollows.Selection:Highlightallauthorandaffiliationlines.Changenumberofc
26、olumns:SelectFormatColumnsPresetsOneColumn.Highlightauthorandaffiliationlinesofaffiliation1andcopythisselection.Formatting:Insertonehardreturnimmediatelyafterthelastcharacterofthelastaffiliationline.Thenpastethecopyofaffiliation1.Repeatasnecessaryforeachadditionalaffiliation.Reassignnumberofcolumns:
27、Placeyourcursortotherightofthelastcharacterofthelastaffiliationlineofanevennumberedaffiliation(e.g.,iftherearefiveaffiliations,placeyourcursoratendoffourthaffiliation).Dragthecursoruptohighlightalloftheaboveauthorandaffiliationlines.GotoFormatColumnsandselect“2Columns”Ifyouhaveanoddnumberofaffiliati
28、ons,thefinalaffiliationwillbecenteredonthepage;allpreviouswillbeintwocolumns.B.IdentifytheHeadingsHeadings,orheads,areorganizationaldevicesthatguidethereaderthroughyourpaper.Therearetwotypes:componentheadsandtextheads.Componentheadsidentifythedifferentcomponentsofyourpaperandarenottopicallysubordina
29、tetoeachother.ExamplesincludeAcknowledgmentsandReferencesand,forthese,thecorrectstyletouseis“Heading5”.Use“figurecaption”foryourFigurecaptions,and“tablehead”foryourtabletitle.Run-inheads,suchas“Abstract”,willrequireyoutoapplyastyle(inthiscase,italic)inadditiontothestyleprovidedbythedropdownmenutodif
30、ferentiatetheheadfromthetext.Textheadsorganizethetopicsonarelational,hierarchicalbasis.Forexample,thepapertitleistheprimarytextheadbecauseallsubsequentmaterialrelatesandelaboratesonthisonetopic.Iftherearetwoormoresub-topics,thenextlevelhead(uppercaseRomannumerals)shouldbeusedand,conversely,iftherear
31、enotatleasttwosub-topics,thennosubheadsshouldbeintroduced.Stylesnamed“Heading1”,“Heading2”,“Heading3”,and“Heading4”areprescribed.FiguresandTables1)PositioningFiguresandTables:Placefiguresandtablesatthetopandbottomofcolumns.Avoidplacingtheminthemiddleofcolumns.Largefiguresandtablesmayspanacrossbothco
32、lumns.Figurecaptionsshouldbebelowthefigures;tableheadsshouldappearabovethetables.Insertfiguresandtablesaftertheyarecitedinthetext.Usetheabbreviation“Fig.1”,evenatthebeginningofasentence.TABLEI.TABLETYPESTYLESTableHeadTableColum”HeadTMecolumnsubheadSubheadSubheadcopyMoretablecopyaa.SampleofaTablefoot
33、note.(TalbbfRef?ote)mplyWesuggestthatyouuseatextboxtoinsertagraphic(ideally300dpi),withallfontsembedded)because,inanMSWdocument,thismethodissomewhatmorestablethandirectlyinsertingapicture.Tohavenon-visiblerulesonyourframe,usetheMSWordpull-downmenu,selectFormatBordersandShadingSelect“None”Figure1.Exa
34、mpleofaONE-COLUMNfigurecaption.PleaseseelastpageofthisdocumentforANEXAMPLEofa2-COLUMNFigure.FigureLabels:Use8pointTimesNewRomanforFigurelabels.UsewordsratherthansymbolsorabbreviationswhenwritingFigureaxislabelstoavoidconfusingthereader.Asanexample,writethequantity“Magnetization”,or“Magnetization,M”,
35、notjust“M”.Ifincludingunitsinthelabel,presentthemwithinparentheses.Donotlabelaxesonlywithunits.Intheexample,write“Magnetization(A/m)”or“MagnetizationAm(1)”,notjust“A/m”.Donotlabelaxeswitharatioofquantitiesandunits.Forexample,write“Temperature(K)”,not“Temperature/K”.FootnotesUsefootnotessparingly(orn
36、otatall)andplacethematthebottomofthecolumnonthepageonwhichtheyarereferenced.UseTimes8-pointtype,single-spaced.Tohelpyourreaders,avoidusingfootnotesaltogetherandincludenecessaryperipheralobservationsinthetext(withinparentheses,ifyouprefer,asinthissentence).VI.COPYRIGHTFORMSANDREPRINTORDERSYoumustsubm
37、ittheIEEEElectronicCopyrightForm(ECF)perStep7oftheCPSauthorkitswebpage.THISFORMMUSTBESUBMITTEDINORDERTOPUBLISHYOURPAPER.PleaseseeStep9fororderingreprintsofyourpaper.Reprintsmaybeorderedusingtheformprovidedasor.ACKNOWLEDGMENTThepreferredspellingoftheword“acknowledgment”inAmericaiswithoutan“e”afterthe
38、“g”.Avoidthestiltedexpression,“Oneofus(R.B.G.)thanks.”Instead,try“R.B.G.thanks”.Putapplicablesponsoracknowledgmentshere;DONOTplacethemonthefirstpageofyourpaperorasafootnote.REFERENCESListandnumberallbibliographicalreferencesin9-pointTimes,single-spaced,attheendofyourpaper.Whenreferencedinthetext,enc
39、losethecitationnumberinsquarebrackets,forexample1.Whereappropriate,includethename(s)ofeditorsofreferencedbooks.Thetemplatewillnumbercitationsconsecutivelywithinbrackets1.Thesentencepunctuationfollowsthebrackettothereferencenumber,asin3donotuse“Ref.3”or“reference3”exceptatthebeginningofasentence:“Ref
40、erence3wasthefirst.”Numberfootnotesseparatelyinsuperscripts.Placetheactualfootnoteatthebottomofthecolumninwhichitwascited.Donotputfootnotesinthereferencelist.Uselettersfortablefootnotes.Unlesstherearesixauthorsormoregiveallauthorsnames;donotuse“etal.”.Papersthathavenotbeenpublished,eveniftheyhavebee
41、nsubmittedforpublicationshouldbecitedas“unpublished”4.Papersthathavebeenacceptedforpublicationshouldbecitedas“inpress”5.Capitalizeonlythefirstwordinapapertitle,exceptforpropernounsandelementsymbols.Forpaperspublishedintranslationjournals,pleasegivetheEnglishcitationfirst,followedbytheoriginalforeign-languagecitation6.G.Eason,B.Nob
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