最新人教版九年级英语(全册)知识点归纳

1、新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新）Unit 1 Howcan we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4. have conversations with 与交谈5. speaking skills 口 语技巧6. a little 有点儿7. at first起初起先8.the secret to的秘诀10. as well 也9. because of 因为11. look up （在词典中等）查阅;抬头看12. so th

2、at 以便，为了13.the meaning of的意思14. make mistakes 犯错误15. talk to 交谈16. depend on 依靠 依赖17. in common 共有的18. pay attention to 注意 关注19.connect with把联系。20. for example 例如21. think about 考虑22. even if 即使尽管纵容23. lookfor寻找24. worry about 担心 担忧25. makeword cards制作单词卡片26. ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27. readal

3、oud大声读28. spoken english 英语口语29. givea report 作报告30. word by word 一字一字地sothat 如此以至于fall in love with 爱上34. take notes 记笔记something interesting 有趣的事情35. how often 多久一次36. a lot of 许多37. the ability to do sth.做某事的能力 38. learning habits 学习习惯39. be interested in 对感兴趣 40. get bored 感到无聊41. be good at在方面擅

4、长43. each other彼此 互相二.用法集萃1. by doing sth通过做某事3. finish doing sth 完成某事5. try to do sth 尽力做某事 42. be afraid of 害怕44. instead of 代替而不是2. it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是的4. what about doing sth?做某事怎么样？find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事11.

5、 keep doing sth 一直做某事13. begin to do sth开始做某事15. need to do sth需要做某事12. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事14. want to do sth想要做某事16. remember to do sth 记得做某事shoot射（射着，射死等表结果）shoot at (瞄准)射6. the +比较近,the+比较近越,就书面表达（一）假如你是晓华，下面是你的笔友军给你写的一封电子。请给他写封回信，帮助他解决 一下问题。要求：1 .注意书信的格式。2.针对问题提出合理的建议。3. 80词左右。Dear Xiaohua

6、,I，m very interested, in English. I think English is very useful and important to us. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but I m very shy. So when it s my turn to speak, I often feel very nervous. And I m afraid of making mistakes. I work very har

7、d, but I still can t improve my English.What should I do now? Please give me some good advice. Thank you very much for helpingme.Yours,Li JunDear Li Jun,I m glad to help you. I think .you should memorize words by using them. You can make complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spo

8、ken English practice. It s a good way to join an English language club. Don* t be afraid of making mistakes.And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get o.ver the problem of shyness.You are hard-working, and I believe you can improve your English.Good luck!Yours,Zhang XiaohuaUnit

9、 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.短语归纳l.put on增加（体重）发胖2. care about关心 在乎3. end up最终成为，最后处于且5. shootdo过去常常做4. not only but also不但而down 射下6. used to7. remind sb. of使某人想起8. give out分发发放9. the water festival 泼水节 节10. the Chinese spring festival 中国春11. next year 明年12. sound like听起来像13. each other

10、互相彼此14. in the shape of 以的形状15. on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16. fly up to 飞向17. lay out摆开布置18. come back 回来19. as a result 结果 因此21. more and more popular 越来越受欢迎23. dress up 装扮 穿上盛装25. make money 挣钱27. between and 在和之间29. the lantern festival 元宵节31. go to for a vacation 去度假33. wash away 冲走洗掉35. shoot do

11、wn 射下37. the tradition of 的传统39. one, the other一个20. mother s day 母亲节22. think of想起 认为 思考24. the importance of 的重要性26. in need需要帮助 处于困境中28. the dragon boat festival 龙舟节30. like best 最喜欢32. be similar to 与相似34. the mid-autumn festival中秋节36. call out大声呼喊38. at night在夜里 在晚上另一个40. Father s day父亲节41. hav

12、e to必须不得不43. the spirit of 的精神45. wake up 醒来42. play a trick on sb 捉弄某人44. care about 关心46. the beginning of 的开始二.用法集萃.感叹句式一:What+ (a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么的感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！ 多么!in+时间段在后give sb. sth. 给某人某物4. plan to do sth计划做某事5. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事6. one of +名词复数形式之一7. it+is+名词+动词不定

13、式(to do sth)做某事是8. whatthink of？认为怎么样？10. used to be 过去是12. tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某9. make sb do sth让某人做某事11. warn sb (not) to do sth告诫某人做某事 人做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三.语法全解.宾语从句一.连词a.述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w, lh)二.述语序 三.时态可跟 that 从句做宾语的动词：say, think, in

14、sist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, oider, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report 等例：I don t know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意：当主

15、句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect等词，而宾语从句的意思是否 定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例：I don t think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if引导的宾语从句由whether (if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问 句演变而来的，意思是“是否”。例：I wonder whether (if) they will come to our party.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现 在时态。例：The teache

16、r told us that light travels faster than sound.感叹句结构(P56)How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ What (a/an)+名 + 主 + 谓！例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!练习a.将下列句子改为感叹句It s a nice dress. They are lovely animals.It s bad weather. Her son is very naughtyShe is a very careful student.unit3 Could y

17、ou please tell me where the restaurants are?一.短语归纳1. a pair of 一对.一双，一副2. between A and B 在 a 和 b 之间3. on one s / the way to 在去的路上 4. pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5. pass by路过 经过6. look forward to 盼望 期待7. excuse me打扰了 请原谅8. get some magazines得到一些杂志9. get some information about 获取有关的一些信息 10. turn leftright 向左、向

18、右 转11. go past 经过路过12. a little earlier 早一点儿13. a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14. in different situation 在不同的情 况下15. on time 准时按时17. have dinner 吃晚餐19. come on快点请过来21. the corner of 的角落/拐角处二.用法集萃not until直到才let , s do sth咱们做某事吧！spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事 感某5. would like to do sth 想要做某事 某事7. It seem

19、s (that)似乎.16. get to 到达18. on one, s / the right 在右边20. the shopping center 购物中心22. lead into导入 引入You never know until you try something.4. thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而6. look forward to doing sth 盼望做It seems a rock band plays there every evening.Could you please tell me. . . ?你能不能告诉我怎样去邮局？Could yo

20、u please tell me how to get to the post office?你能不能告诉我去邮局的路？Could you please tell me the way to the post office?take的用法 take some food吃药 take some medicine （二have 吃，喝）take notes做笔记 take one s temperature 测量某人的体温 It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要 ） I 11 take this coat.（二buy 购买） take

21、 somebody / something to （带领，拿去，取）take a train to Chongqing （乘坐） take off （脱下）turn的用法变成 turn intoturn to page 80 翻到It is your turn,轮到你了 at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing书面表达假设你是Lucy,国庆节期间你将和父母去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了 Sunshine Hotel的 部分信息。请你写一封电子给该宾馆的经理

22、，介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节：How far is the hotel from theairport?How can you get to the hotel?Do they offer free breakfast?Is there a discount （折扣）for a long stay?要求：1.覆盖要点，请补充合理的细节；2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some information about your hotel,kind enoug

23、h to reply to my ?but I still have some questions to ask. Would you beDear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my ?We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we p

24、lan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport? And we d like to know how we can get to your hotel. Also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast. Last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay?Thanks for y

25、our time. I m looking forward to your reply.unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.短语归纳1. used to do过去常常做3. be proud of为骄傲,感到自豪5. from time to time 时常，有时7. in person 亲身，亲自用9. notanymore 不再11. hang out 闲逛2. deal with对付应付4. take pride in为感到自豪6. in public 公开地8. take up doing sth开始做，接受，占10. worry abou

26、t 为担忧12. think about 考虑be alone 独处on the soccer team 在足球队no longer 不再make a decision 做决 定to one, s surprise令某人吃惊的是pay attention to 对注意，留心几年里even though 尽管in the last few years 在过去的be afraid of 害怕turn red 变红get tons of attention 获得很多关注25. give up 放弃27. give a speech 作演讲29. be interested in 对感兴趣生活31.

27、take care of 照顾二.用法集萃1. used to do sth过去常常做某 事3. have to do sth必须做某事5. give up doing sth 放弃做什么7. adj+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做某事 事24. be careful 当心26. a very small number of 极少数28. all the time 一直总是30. change one s life 改变某人的32. one of,之一.2. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某4. make sb do sth让某人做某事6. try to

28、 do sth尽力做某事8. be prepared to do sth 准备做某9. see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事11 require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事13. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 难相信10. begin to so sth开始做某事12. decide to do 决定做某事14. ItJ s hard to believe that 很It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从以来已经有很多 长时间了dare to do sth 敢于做某事17. It s adj+ for sb+

29、to do sth 对某人来说做某18. take up doing sth开始做某事三.语法全解1.辨析:used to do sth.过去常常做get/be used to sth. /doing sth. 习惯于be used to do 被用于做（被动语态）be used by 由（被）使用（被动语态）be used as被当做使用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做（被动语态）例:I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.She used to be very shy.He used to be a problem

30、 boy.I m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He, s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.afford （支付得起）的用法 afford sth买得起 afford to do st

31、h有足够的去做例：His mother couldn, t afford to pay for her child, s education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can t afford to pay such a price. （such 和 so 区别见 P110）take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自豪例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do

32、.I take pride in my child. =1 m proud of my child.注：He take pride in everything good I do.这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。 先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。4） the+序数词+最高级+N第几（大/长/高）One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单例：He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens

33、 has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world书面表达Mary在学校参加了一个Buddy Club,从那以后，她改变了很多。请你结合下面所给的提 示，写一篇英语短文。In the pastNowPersonal iti esshy, quiet, get nervous easilybrave, outgoing*Hobbiesreadingreading, singingAbi

34、litiesgood at dancing, singing要求：.覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节；. 80词左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when she spoke with stranger

35、s. She liked reading in her free time.However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn t afraid of speaking in public anymore. What s more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well.从进入中学到

36、现在，在你身上一定发生了不少变化。请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化。词数 80个左右。（从相貌，性格 及爱好等方面来写）参考文：Since I was a mid- school student, I I have changed a lot! For example, I used to be very short and fat, but I am tall and thin now. I also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short. . I used to be very lazy. I didnt get up until b

37、eing late for school. But now I get up very early for sports. I used to like playing football, but I like basketball now.So during these years, I really have changed a lot!unit5 What are the shirts made of ?一短语归纳.be made of由.制成的（表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么）. be made from由.制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3. be known for以.闻名

38、5. no matter 不论；无论7. as far as i know 据我所知9. be good for 对有益个星期五11. be good at 擅长4. be used for 被用于6. be covered with 用.覆盖8. by hand 用手10. on the last friday of each month 最 后一12. make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13. the earth s surface 地球表面 种类的15. fly a kite 放风筝17. according to 根据 按照19. a symbo

39、l of 的象征21. be used for 被用于做23. at a very high heat 在高温下25. be famous for 以著名27. traffic accident 交通事故29.be from 来自31. send out 放出33. rise into上升上涨35. be used by 被使用期间37. sky lanterns 孔明灯14. many different kinds of 许多不同16. such as 例如18. ask for help 请求帮助20. puton 把放在上22. good luck 好运24. be made in在制

40、造的26. on the sides of mountains 在山腰上28. a kite festival 风筝节30. turn into 把变成32. in trouble处于困境中34. paper cutting 剪纸36. during the spring festival 在春节all over the world 全世界二.用法集萃no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever ”无论什么/什 么时候/哪里”it放在find / found后做形式宾语的用法It seems that + 从句“好

41、像4. buy sb. sth. =buy sth for sb 给某人买某物5. avoid doing sth避免做某事6. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事want to do sth想做某事8. learn to do sth 学会做某事It takes + sb. +一段时间+ to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10. try to do sth尽力做某事辨析：be made of由.制作/制造（材料）：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由.制造/制成（材料）:在成品中看不出原材料be made in在.制作/制造 （产地） Made in Chin

42、a.中国制造伤!I： The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.be famous for 以.闻名；为人知晓 be known for因.而闻名be famous as作为而闻名be known as作为.而闻名例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is ver

43、y famous as a writer.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sthbe allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说allow doing sth,不可说 allow t

44、o do sth.一般现在时的被动语态（见P155页）结构：am/ i s/are+过去分词Unit6 When was it invented ?一.短语归纳1. Itr s my pleasure. = My pleasure. 我的荣幸3. such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明 考虑5. in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中活中13. fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进 世纪15. spread to other countries 传播到其他国家17. bring (brought) sth. to sp.

45、把某物带到某处over7. have a point 有道理9. over an open fire 在蓝火上11. It is said that 据说19. less than少于，不到 more than21. at that time 在那时要)做某事23. start doing sth 开始做某事25. (be) similar to 与相似27. by mistake错误地，无意地29. o把分成finally 最后31. at the same time 同时人做某事33. come up with 想出某事35.the purpose of 的目的做某事2

46、.seem+to+动词原形 好像做某事4. think of = think about 想到，6. in my daily life在我的日常生8. by accident偶然地，意外地10. it mentioned that 它提到12. It is believed that人们相信14. in the 19th century 在1916. at a low price以很低的价格18. all of a sudden 突然地超 过20. without doubt毫 无疑问22. advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不24. work on sth致力于某事

47、26. the Olympics 奥运会28. make a mistake 犯错30. in the end = at last =32. teach (taught) sb to do sth 教某34. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人look up to sb.钦佩某人look up the word 查找单词work together 一起工作40. I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦想My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现 42. work hard

48、 努力工作on a hard floor在坚硬的地板上44. lead to导致leader领导，引路人Dont mention it.不客气，不用46. translate. into. .把翻译成（某物）被用来做某事be used for doing sth=be used to do sthdream of doing sth 梦想做某事二.用法集萃be used to do被用来做某事be used as被用作be used by sb.被某人使用help sb do sth. =help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事make a decision to do sth.

49、=decide to do sth.决定做某事make sb. + adj.使某人怎么样make sb do sth使某人做某事be made to do sth被让做 某事make sb sth给某人做某物5. in this way这样,用这种方式三语法全解some time 一段时间 sometimes 有时 some times几次 sometime 某个时候one of the worlds favorite drinks世界最受欢迎的饮料之一.one of之一，后面的 名词用复数（一般要加S）,动词用单数（一般要加S）； favorite,最喜欢的，前面要用“谁的” .thousa

50、nd千hundred百million百万，当它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能加S,当它们 后面有of的时候它们要加S,但前面的数字和后面的of不能同时存在notunti 1 直到才，I don * t go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到 H点才睡 觉。take place表示预料之中的事情的发生，happen表示预料不到的事情的发生，两个“发 生”都没有被动alone adv.独自，如live alone 独自居住；lonely adj,孤单的，如a lonely personenough,足够的，修饰名词时放前面，如enough money足够的钱；修

51、饰形容词或副词时放 后面，如old enough （年龄）足够大not only . but also.不但而且，句子中的动词要根据but also后面的人来确定 单复数（即“就近原则 ） 如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.the number of的数量，后面的名词用复数（一般要加S）,动词用单数（is）a number of许多，后面的名词用复数（一般要加S）,动词用复数（are）else和other都表示“别的，else 一般放在who、what等特殊疑问词或somebody、 someone等不定代词后，如someone e

52、lse别人who else别的谁，而other一般放在名词前，如 other animalssuch和so都表示“如此，such后面一般跟名词短语，如such good weather,而so后 面一般跟形容词或副词，如so beautiful辨析 invent； find； find out； discoverinvent “发明”，指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物 例：Who invented the telephone?He invented a new teaching method.find “找到、发现“，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指

53、找到的结果。例：Weve found oi1 under the South Sea.I finally found my English book.find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例：Ive found you out at last.Please find out when the ship sails for New York.Please find out what time the delegation will come.discover “发现”，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指 发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人

54、所知的事物的新的性质或用途。Columbus discovered America inl492.We soon discovered the truth.我们很快就弄清了真相。一般过去时的被动语态（见P188页）结构：was/were+过去分词Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一.短语归纳2. no way没门，不行1. get his driverJ s license 取得驾驶执照3. sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old 十六岁的4. be worried

55、 about=worry about 担5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作耳洞7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事人在一起11. take photos, take a photo 照相13. all night 整夜15. make sure = be sure 确保，确定远离某物17. hurt oneself伤害某人自己抱某人19. lift sb. up 举起某人21. talk back to sb向某人回嘴成人23. think back to 回想起了某事6. get one

56、s ears pierced 打8. stop doing sth 停止做某10. spend time with sb.花时间和某12. use a flash使用闪光灯14. stay by my side呆在我身边16. keep sb. (away) from sth使某人18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥20. cough badly剧烈地咳嗽22. an adult 一个24. regret doing sth.后悔做25. make one s own decision 做某人自己的觉得 26. too + adj. + to do sth.太而不 能做

57、某事27. learrr-fronr从学到29. disagree with sb.不同意某人的观点28. agree with sb同意某人的观点30. move out 搬出去32. manage one s own life 管理manage to do sth努力完成某事that is why那就是为什么continue to do sth继续做某事take a test参加考试pass the test通过考试fail the test考试不及格31. take care of = look after=care for 照顾 自己的生活39. be strict with sb i

58、n sth在某方面对某人要求严格40.get in the way of妨碍41. a running star一 个跑步明星42. a professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员43. grow up长大allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某人should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事 47. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事fail to do sth.做某事失败49. end up with 以结束 end up as 最终成为pr

59、actice doing sth.练习做某事51. see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事spend time on sth.在某事上花时间 spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间care about sb.关心某人54. talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事make a choice做选择56. have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事二.用法集萃She is a sixteen-year-old girl. =She is sixteen years old.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某

60、事（主动语态）be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事（被动语态）Mother allows me to watch TV every night.LiLy is allowed to go to America.get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done（过去分词） h/e sth. doneI get my hair cut. = I have my hair cut.enough 足够形容词+enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮| enough +名词 如：enough food足够食物eno