美铝公司和铝工业的可持续发展课件

1、Alcoa and Aluminum Industrys Sustainability Development 美铝公司和铝工业的可持续发展2008 CBCSD Workshop on New Trend of Sustainable Development 中国可持续发展工商理事会2008年可持续发展新趋势报告会 Jinya Chen President of AAPApril 10, 20072Alcoa, The world Leader Of美铝，世界领先 One of the Worlds largest aluminum products company 全球最大的铝产品制造商之一

2、 - Primary aluminum and alumina 原铝及氧化铝 - Flat-rolled and extruded aluminum 铝深加工产品 Active in all major segments of the industry活跃于以下主要领域 - Technology 技术研发 - Smelting电解铝 - Mining矿业开采 - Fabricating铝加工 - Refining 冶炼 - Recycling循环再利用 Products serving the aerospace, automotive, commercial transportation,

3、packaging, building and construction, and industrial markets. 美铝产品服务于航空航天、汽车、商业运输、包装、建材和工业市场。$30.7 Billion in Revenues in 2007. 2007年销售额307亿美元 （Best in companys history 史上最好）3Alcoas Value 美铝的价值观Alcoa Values 美铝价值 Integrity 正直诚信Environment Health & Safety 环境意识、健康和安全 Customer 客户优先Excellence 追求卓越 People

4、 以人为本 Profitability 企业盈利 Accountability 社会责任4Alcoa Business Sustainability Model美铝可持续发展模块Social Responsibility 社会责任Environmental Excellence卓越的环境Economic Performance经济绩效Principles 原则Values 价值观 Integrity 正直诚信 Environment Health & Safety 环境意识、健康和安全 Customer 客户优先 Excellence 追求卓越 People 以人为本 Profitabilit

5、y企业盈利 Accountability 社会责任ABS美铝业务系统People linchpin the system以人为本 系统的关键Products make to use产品 产以致用Processes eliminate waste流程 消除浪费Stakeholders利益相关方Communities社区Shareholders股东Customers客户Suppliers供应商Employees员工5Sustainability Goals可持续发展目标From base year 2000: 以2000年为基准60% reduction S02 by 2010 截至2010年，

6、减少60二氧化碳排放50% reduction volatile organic compounds by 2008 截至2008年， 减少50挥发性有机化合物排放30% reduction nitrogen oxides by 2007 截至2007年， 减少30氮氧化物排放80% reduction mercury emissions by 2008 截至2008年， 减少80汞排放50% reduction landfilled waste by 2007 截至2007年， 减少50掩埋废物From base year 1990:以1990年为基准， - 25% reduction in

7、 greenhouse gas emissions by 2010. Inert anode technology offers potential for other reductions 到2010年，减少25的温室气体排放。惰性阳极技术将有助于减少其他有害气体的排放 6Aluminium production is responsiblefor about 1% of man-made GHG emissions 铝制造业排放的GHG占各行业排放量的1%0.4% of GHG emissions come from aluminium production directly and 0.

8、5% from the generation of electrical power used in electrolysis其中0.4%直接来自于铝的生产过程，0.5%来自于电解所用能源发电厂(1990)7Opportunities 机遇及优势Aluminum can be a big part of the solution!铝金属本身是解决问题的办法！Recycling requires 5% of the energy needed to make a product with primary aluminum 循环使用 使用废铝加工所需的能源仅为原铝的5% 原铝废铝循环8Cumula

9、tive “Avoided Emissions” from Aluminium Recycling铝循环使用所累积减排的CO2Since its inception, post consumer aluminium recycling has already saved over a billion metric tons of CO2 emissions.从一开始，循环使用废铝已减排了上10亿吨CO2累积减排的CO2 （百万吨）9Aluminium Is a Very Sustainable Product铝金属是可持续利用极好的产品Since 1888, 706 million tonne

10、s of aluminium have been produced.自1888年来全球已生产了7.06亿吨铝About three quarters of this metal is still in productive use其中3/4仍在使用中.Recycling the 516 million tonnes metal stored in use would equal 15 years primary aluminium output5.16亿吨铝相当于美铝过去15年的产量10Less Emissions排污少Reduced Mass自重轻ImprovedPerformance性能改

11、善Improved Safety提高安全性能Better Fuel Economy燃料更经济Aluminium Transport Opportunity铝产品运用于交通业的效益High%Recycling高度可循环性11Current Trend: 目前的趋势On average, worldwide aluminum products are becoming less GHG intense on a per ton shipped basis due to:平均来讲，全球生产每吨铝产品所排放的温室气体呈降低趋势， 是因为：Increase in the % recycled metal

12、 relative to primary metal and 循环回收的金属与电解铝的比例上升Lower emissions intensity of primary aluminum facilities电解铝厂减低排放Replacement of heavier metals to reduce emission and fuel consumption替代更重的金属以降低排放及能源消耗12Alcoas Efforts美铝付诸的努力Through Production Process Increase energy efficiency and Emission Reduction 通过生

13、产过程提高能源的利用率和减排。Energy/Technology Were Advancing to Drive Further Reductions in Emissions采用新能源及新技术以进一步降低排放improve efficiency and/or eliminate PFC 提高效率和消除全氟化碳Transformational Technologies (e.g. Inert Anode) 转换技术如惰性阳极（寿命延长3-4倍）Waste Heat Recovery in Smelting & Refining 电解铝厂及氧化铝厂的废热回收Wind & Solar Applic

14、ations at smaller fab plants 在小的铝加工厂采用风能及太阳能Biofuels for mobile equipment 采购生物能源，用于移动设备Mining Area Rehabilitation 矿区复垦Recycling 回收再利用Commitment to China美铝对中国的承诺13Specific Smelter Electricity Requirements Down 电解铝降低能耗 Voluntary Objective14Carbon Capture Technology 碳捕集技术The high pH limits the further

15、utilization of the red mud赤泥的高碱性限制了它的进一步利用Benefits of capture CO2 through red mud用赤泥捕集CO2有多种效益：A new approach to sink CO2 therefore reduce the emissions提供了CO2的吸收渠道，减排Reduces pH of the red mud to a level aklin natural alkaline soil 使赤泥pH值降低至与天然碱性土壤相近的水平Creates a biologically active soil - opens other

16、 opportunities产生出可生物活化的土壤，开辟其它新机遇15Mining Area Rehabilitation 矿区复垦Mined out pit that has been graded and topsoil replaced 被采空的矿坑进行过地形复原和表土置换后的情景Rehabilitated Area 2.5 years after receiving leaf litter and harvested natural seedlings进行了林木落叶层覆盖，并种植了采集的天然幼苗之后两年半的恢复区16Recycling of Aluminum Cans铝罐回收Since

17、 its founding in 1978, Alcoa Recycling Company has collected and recycled more than 300 billion aluminum cans around the world. 美铝再生公司自1978年成立以来，已经在世界各地回收了3000多亿只易拉罐。Our efforts reduce the need for landfill space and save significant energy by producing aluminum from recycled cans.通过用回收的易拉罐制铝，我们减少了垃

18、圾填埋空间并节省了大量的能源。One of the new corporate sustainability goal is by 2020, 50%of Alcoa products except for raw ingot that is sold to others directly- will be made from recycled aluminum. The rate currently stands at approximately 20%. 公司的一个新的可持续发展目标是到2020年，50的美铝产品（除直接外销的粗铝锭外）将采用再生铝生长。目前这一比例大约为20。Alcoa

19、participates in the worlds first carton packaging recycling plant using innovative plasma technology. 美铝拥有世界首个使用创新等离子技术纸盒包装回收工厂17RecognitionMember Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes道琼斯可持续发展指数成员Most Sustainable Corporation / World Economic Forum in Davos世界达沃斯经济论坛最具可持续发展的公司Top Green Company by BusinessW

20、eek magazine and the Climate Group for GHG reductions被商业周刊和温室气体减排气候组织评为绿色企业$8.6 million Conservation & Sustainability Research Fellows Program投资8百多万美元设立可持续发展研究奖学金项目Named by CERES as a leader in climate change and governance被国际环境教育和研究中心命名为气候变化的领军企业UNEP Global 500 Role of Honour联合国环境规划署世界500强企业World E

21、nvironment Center Gold Medal荣获世界环境中心金奖18Alcoas Contribution on Sustainability in China 美铝对中国的可持续发展所做的贡献Yutong ProgramA partnership between Alcoa and Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Company, Ltd. has been formed to apply world-class structural design, materials and manufacturing technologies to develop a new ge

22、neration of energy-efficient, environmentally-friendly buses for Chinas growing commuting public. The first element of the partnership will be the development of a new, environmental-friendly bus design that will significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve fuel economy.为促进中国日益增长的公共交通事业

23、，2007年，美铝公司与宇通客车正式宣布建立合作伙伴关系，双方将应用世界领先的客车结构设计，材料及制造技术，共同可法新一代的节能环保公交客车。双方合作的第一步是共同开发一部全新的、可显著降低温室气体排放并提高燃油经济性的客车。19ContinuePublic Transportation Beijing Public Transport Holdings Ltd. has utilized Alcoa Wheels for its No.37 buses since 2007. After nearly one year road testing, Alcoa Wheels are proof

24、ed to save fuel by 2.5% and extend tyres life span to 18.1%.Due to its benefits to economy and environmental protection, plus the distinguished performances which lead to excellent comfort, convenience, safety and styling, Beijing Public Transport Holdings Ltd. chooses Alcoa to provide wheels for 50

25、 units of Olympic electricity buses, which will be used in the Olympic Village During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 美铝与北京公交合作，为其37路公交车部分车辆提供美铝锻造铝合金轮毂并对其性能进行实际路测。经过一年的路测显示，该轮毂可节油2.5，延长轮胎使用寿命18.1。鉴于它的经济性、环保性、美观性和安全性，在2008年奥运会期间，美铝有幸为穿梭于奥运村内的50辆电动车提供专有锻造铝合金轮毂20ContinueBuilding and ConstructionAlcoa Architecture Products provided world class preprinted aluminum Peynolux coils for the roofs of Terminal 3, Beijing capital International Airport, covering about 300,