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1、中国传统文化-中国传统节日及其习俗主讲: 余惠芬 副教授暨南大学国际学院Chinese Culture-Traditional Chinese Festivals and CustomsBy Yu Huifen (Julia)International SchoolJinan UniversityWhats The Date Today?May 31 in Solar CalendarMay 5th in the Chinese Lunar CalendarIt is Dragon Boat Festival Today.The Dragon Boat FestivalAlso known a
2、s Duanwu JieIt falls on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar.Traditional Customs Relating To The FestivalRacing dragon boatsTraditional Customs Relating To The FestivalEating zongziQu Yuan Qu Yuan, the patriotic poet who drowned himself on this day in 277 BC.Trying To Save Qu Y
3、uans BodyTraditional Customs Relating To The FestivalHolding dragon-boat races.It Is Now An International EventOther Important Traditional Chinese Festivals?Try to list as many as you can other traditional Chinese Festivals in addition to Dragon Boat Festival Say something about them. Important Trad
4、itional Chinese FestivalsThe Spring FestivalThe Lantern FestivalThe Dragon Boat FestivalThe Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Double Seventh DayThe Double Ninth DayThe Spring FestivalAlso known as the Chinese New YearThe most important and comprehensive festival.It falls on the first day of the first Chinese l
5、unar month and the celebration lasts from the 23rd of the 12th lunar month up to the fifteenth of the first lunar month next year. Traditional Customs Relating To The Spring FestivalWriting and Pasting couplets on doorsTraditional Customs Relating To The Spring FestivalCreating paper-cuts for window
6、 decorationPaper-Cut: Happy New YearPaper-Cutting Is Now A Popular ArtCreating paper-cuts for window decorationTraditional Customs Relating To The Spring FestivalSetting off fire-crackers(The favorite activity of children, which is said to drive off evil spirits according to legend) Traditional Cust
7、oms Relating To The Spring FestivalChildren Getting money in red envelopes from their parents and relativesTraditional Customs Relating To The Spring FestivalThe lion and dragon dancingTraditional Customs Relating To The Spring FestivalEating Jiaozi( first known in China some 1,600 years ago. Its pr
8、onunciation in Chinese means midnight or the end and the beginning of time. Traditional Customs Relating To The Spring FestivalEnjoying Family Reunion Dinner on New Years EveThe Lantern FestivalThe 15th day of the first lunar monthAlso known as Yuanxiao FestivalYuan literally means first, while xiao
9、 refers to night. Yuanxiao is the first night when we see the full moon in the new year.It has developed from an ancient ceremony of using torches to ward off evil spirits and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Traditional Customs Relating To The Lantern FestivalDecorating houses and streets wi
10、th various delicate and beautiful lanternsTraditional Customs Relating To The Lantern FestivalLantern displays everywhere Traditional Customs Relating To The Lantern Festival Lantern Shows Traditional Customs Relating To The Lantern FestivalLantern-riddle guessing Traditional Customs Relating To The
11、 Lantern FestivalEating Yuanxiao, a sweet rice ballMid-Autumn FestivalThe 15th day of the eighth lunar month, in the middle of autumnAlso called “Reunion Festival”The Origin of Mid-Autumn FestivalA beautiful story of Hou Yi and Chang ERTraditional Customs Relating To The FestivalThe round moon and r
12、ound moon cake are both symbols of family reunion The Poem of LibaiBeside my bed a pool of moonlight,Is it hoarfrost on the ground?I lift my eyes and see the bright moon;Bowing my head, I think of my old hometown.Traditional Customs Relating to the FestivalFamily reunion dinner on the festival eveni
13、ngTypical food: moon-cake Double Seventh DayThe 7th evening of the 7th lunar monthAlso called “The Seventh Eve” or “Qixij”Its Chinese Valentines DayAn Ancient Chinese Legend About It A Love Story Between A Cowherd And A Girl WeaverAn Opera About The StoryDouble Ninth DayA day to honor senior citizen
14、s“Nine” sounds similar to the word “long time”in ChineseGroup Discussion and Presentation1. Briefly talk about your impression on traditional Chinese festivals.2. Talk about one of the traditional festivals in your own country.(Each group selects a representative to give a presentation to class)Char
15、acteristics Of Traditional Chinese Festivals Each of them has:A long historyA legend Special customs or activitiesAn unique foodTraditional Chinese Festivals And Customs AbroadWith the coming of globalization, more and more people enjoy multi-cultural life. With the development of Chinas economy, you may feel the existence of Chinese Culture wherever you goTeaching American Students To Make JiaoziDuring 2019 Spring FestivalPlaying Taiji With A Canadian ProfessorForeign People Celebrate Traditi
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