陕西卷语文版

1、2015 年陕西省高考英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分）第一节语音知识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. stomachA. technology2. uncleA. concert3. exactA. excellent4. tableB. exchangeC. chairD. churchB. strangeC. bletD. autumnB. exampleC. exerciseD. expensiveA. cottage5. doubl

2、eA. soulB. basket C. wakeD. familyB. groupC. pronounceD. coupleKey: 1-5ACBCD第二节 情景（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据情境和内容，从后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Doctor: Good morning, Sir.6Johnson :Yes, doctor.sleep.Im always tired but when I go to bed I cantDoctor:7Johnson : Since I started my new

3、job two months ago.Doctor : What is your job ?Johnson : Im in advertising.8Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work?Johnson: About 80 hours akDoctor: 9. Do you often take exercise?Johnson: Not very often.10.Doctor; Well, you do need to find some time.for a more stress-free job.Try to work les

4、s, or lookA.ts a lot!B. I like my job.C. Does it matter?D. How can I help you?E. I donve the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed?G. How long have you had this problem?Key:610 DGCAE第三节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.-Lets go to the New Years E

5、ve party, shall we?- I guess it will be fun.A. Fet it!B. No way!C. Why not?D. What for?12.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked heracross the street.A. onB. byC. inD. at13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one barefoot against .A. anotherB. the otherC. othe

6、rD. either14. more learned a man is,more modest be usuallye.A. The ; theB.A; aC. The ; aD. A; the15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. whena bit late?16.Sir, could I handy-, since youve been unwell t

7、hese days.A. You cant be seriousC. Good ideaB. Im afraid notD. Well,17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedictwent on all the people who had helped in her career.A. tonkB.nkingC. havingnkedD. to havenked18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was ve

8、ryhappy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for DorisLessing had achieved in literature.A. what20. I beB.tC. whyD. howve you will have a wonderful time here you get toknow everyone else.A. thoughtB. as ifC. onc

9、eD. sot21. You feel all the training a waste of time, but Im adred percent sure later youll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may22. Mary really hard on his book and thinksit by Friday.have finishedA. workedworkedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has23.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I

10、 wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced the24. At college, Barack Obama didnt knowt heblackA. was to25. Peter willof the United Ses of America.eB.esC. is toeD. became hist as the head of the travel agency at theend of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add up1620.DABACD. bre

11、ak up2125. DBDAAKey: 1115.CBBAD第四节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum.Everynight, he would hand me his 26and say, “Good girl, help Daddyclean it, OK?”I was 27tot. At age five , this dull ta

12、sk brought me such28. I would excitedly turn the tap29 and brush the combcarefully. Satisfiedt Id done a good job, I would happily return thecomb to Dad. He wouldcomb on his wallet.30affectionay at me and place theTwo years latter, Dad started his own 31, which wasntngso well.t was when things start

13、ed to 32.Dad didnt comehome as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 33with him for placing our familyfortable silence grew betrouble. With 34, ann us.After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my28th birthday, Dad came home 35.As usually I helped him carryhis bagso

14、 his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would youhelp me36my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 37thecomb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his comb wacha pleasure.t routine() meant Dad was home early to 39the evening with Mum and me. It 40 a happy and

15、 loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He sd at me and41placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something42. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he sd,43 his swas still as 44 as before, the sof a father whojust wanted a good45 for his family.26.A. bag B.

16、 walletC. combD. brush27.A. annoyed28.A. joyB. revedC. ashamedD. pleasedD. painB. sadnessC. courage29.A. out30.A. stare31.A. familyB. over C. inD. onB. sC. shoutD. laughB. businessC. taskD. journey32.A. progressB. changeC. improveD. form33.A.satisfied B. delightedC. madD. strict34.A. time35.A. occaB

17、. patienceC. speedD. easeallyB. earlyC. frequentlyD. rarely36.A. sharplyB.repairC. cleanD. keep37.A. droppedB. tookC. handedD. threw38. A. watchingB. lettingC. helD. hearingD. spendD. supportedD. carefullyA. findA. affectedA. firmlyB.loseC. wasteC. meantC. casuallyB. brokeB. hurriedly42. A. differen

18、tB. excitingC.erestingD. urgent43. A. forB. orC. soD. yet44. A. convincingB. heartwarmingC. cautiousD. educationD. innocent45. A. origin2630 CDADBB. lifeC. repuion31-35 BBCAB3640 CBCDC 4145 DADBB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASha

19、re with usWould you like to have your writing publishedhis magazine?Then let us know!Anecdotes and Jokes50ay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues be haviour?Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!: Smart AnimalsUp to 100Send us

20、a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words.:er of LoveUp to 150Acts of generosity can change lives or just give youof love. Share your moments 100500 words.: My Story350Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words

21、.:For more information, please visit:t warm feeling fulll? Your story must be./share46.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?A. 50B. 100C. 150D.35047. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you needto submit it to .A. Anecdotes and JokesB. Smart AnimalsD. My

22、StoryC.er of Love48.A story showing peoples generosity should beed to the editorat.A. C. B. D. 49. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should .A. describe strange behaviourwordsC. be real and originalB. contain lessn 800D. be published beforeBWhen the dog named Judy spotted theshen her life, she

23、 didwhat comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after thesheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheepong the edge of cliff( 悬崖)o the sea.and her sense of direction. Then she rand fell 100 feet, bouncing orockHer owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the co

24、astguard ofCornwall, who turned up in seconds . Six voteers slid down the cliffwith the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a90-minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet wa

25、s dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had diedbeautiful part of the country.he mostFor the next twoks, the Holdens were heartbroken . Then, oneday, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, askedHolder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher, armed wiescope, found

26、the pet sittingdesperay on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student fromLeeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)bud survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had

27、 also fallen over theedge. “The dog was very thin andgry,” Steve Tregear said , “It was avery dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” headded.It was ,as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle()”.50. The dog Jody fell down the cliff when she was A. rescuing her ownerC. blocked

28、 by a rockB. caught in a hurricaneD. running after a sheep51.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A. A birdwatcherB. A student from LeedsD. The coastguard of CornwallC. Six voteers52. What can we infer from the text?A. People like to travel with their pets.B. Judy was taken to the fields forC. Luck p

29、lays a vital role in Judyting.rvival.D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.53. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Miracle of the Coastguard.B. Surviving a Hurricane.D. Coming Back from the Dead. CC. Dangershe WildThe production of coffee beans is a huge, profitabusin

30、ess, but,unfortunay, full-sun production is takiner the industry andbringing about a lot of damage. The change in how coffee is grown fromshade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of, certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the worlds ecological balance.On a loc

31、al level, the damage of the forest required by full-sun fieldsaffects the areas birds and animals. The shade of the forest treesprovides a home for birds and other spel(物种)t depend on thetrees flowers and fruits. Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home.As a result, many spel are quickly dyi

32、ng out.On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for full-suncoffee fields also threatens(威胁)human life. Medical research often makes use of the forests plant and animal life, and the destruction ofsuch species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certaindiseases. In addi

33、tion, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the worlds groundwater.Both locally and globally, the continued spread of full-sun coffeeplanions (种植园)could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight changehe

34、 worldsclimate, and studies showt loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads toair pollution and global warming. Moreover, the new growing techniquesare contributing to acidic(酸性的) soil conditions.It is obvioust the way much coffee is grown affects manyaspects many aspects of life, from the local enviro

35、nment to the globalecology. Bonsumers do have a choice. They can purchaseshade-grown coffee whenevossible, although at a higher cost. Thefuture health of the planet and minexpensive cup of coffee.ind irely worth moren an54. What can we learn about full-sun coffee production fromParagraph 4?It limits

36、 the spread of new growing techniques.It leads to air pollution and global warming.It slows down the loss of shade trees.It improves local soil conditions.55. The purA. entertaine of the text is to .B. advertiseC. instructD. persuade56. Where does this text probably come from ?An agricultural magazi

37、ne.A medical journal.An engineering textbook.A tourist guide.57. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole textDParents who help their children withmay actually bebringing down their school grades. Other forms of prenatal involvement,including voteering at school and observing a childs

38、 class, also fail tohelp, according to the most recent study on the topic.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育)where schools except them to apartnersheir childrenseducation. Previous generations concentrated on getting children toschool on time, fed, dressed and ready to lea

39、rn.Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, I really dont know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can beinvolvedheir kids educationt leads to declinesheir academicperformance. One of the thingst was consistently negative wasparents help with. Robinson suggestedt ma

40、y be becauseparents themselves struggle to understand the task. They may eithernot remember the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but theyre still offering advice.Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and foundone of the most damaging thi

41、ngs a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20% of parental involvementwasitive, about 45% negative and the rest sistically insignificant.Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to getinvolved because children with good academic sucs do have inv

42、olvedparents , admitted Robinson. But he arguedparental involvement was the root cause oft this did not provet sucs. A big surpriseng so well in schoolwast Asian-American parents whose kids arehardly involved. They tootheir children how sucore reasonable approach, conveying tos at school could impro

43、ve their lives.58. The underlined expresprobably means.parental involvement in Paragraph 1A. parents expecion on childrens healthB. parents participation in childrens educationC. parents control over childrens lifeD. parents plan for childrens futureWhat is the major finding of Robinsons study ?Mode

44、rn parents raise children in a more scientific way.Punishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.C. Parental involvement is not so benefil as expected.D. Parents are not able to help with childrens60. The example of Asian-American parents imp should .t parentsshelp children realize the importanc

45、e of schoolingset a specific life goal for their childrenspend more time improving their own livestake a more active part in school managementKey: 4649ABBC5053DACD5457BDAA5860BCA第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从下框的 AF 选项中选出能概括每一段题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。的最佳选项，并在答A. The mistaken befThe need for tolera

46、nceUnpunctuality at dinnersPunctuality and confidenceSelf-discipline and punctualityAvoid anxiety by being punctual61. AThere is the beft, if you arrive at an appoment late, you will beconsidered important. This is a mistaken view. Being unpunctual, we arenot respectful of others ; we areerfering (扰

47、乱)winother manstime. We must realiset keng appoments or being punctual is acontractt is silently agreed and we are expected to respect thiscontract. It is only naturalwho is tardy(延迟的).62. Et we lose faith, trust and confidence in aTo be punctual one has to have self-discipline(自律), and the lack of

48、itaffects others. A school boyirl is unpunctual because he or she doesnove the nesary human virtue of self-discipline. It is also a markof disrespect for a system or an institution. Unpunctual people seldomrealiset their habit cause problems to others. A salesman who is notpunctual may not make a sa

49、le if he arrives late for an appoment. Ifone is late for a joberview, it is not likelyt he will get the job.63.FBeing punctual, we can avoid anxiety. Imagine the anxiety if you do notwant to be considered unpunctual. You will be anxious if you set out fora dinner late. Thewho sets out late might be

50、careless in driving.He will ignore traffic rules. A traffic jam, flat tyres, etc. can delay himfurther. Happy and calm is the man who takes all thesesibilitiesoconsideration and arrives at the appo64. Cment either early or on time.Many of those who attend dinners are notorious (声名狼藉的)forunpunctualit

51、y. They ignore the appoed time and leave their homesonly after the fixed time. They are indifferent to the inconveniencecaused to others. If the self-centred guest arrives late, the nine others at the table set for ten will have to wait. The host is put in an unpleasantsituation and this man seldom

52、thinks of the inconvenience caused to all-the waiters, the management staff, etc. It is neothers and be considerate to them.65 Bsary for us to think ofHowever, we cannot always beolerant (无法的) of tardiness,for ordinary living requires some tolerance. There can be a busyexecutive who fights to keep t

53、o his schedule. Suchrson may bey late to createfiven if he is late, but not those who are deliberaimpres.odern society, punctuality is a nesary virtue. It is arecognition of the importance of otheople.第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 55 分）第一节单词拼写（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空

54、只写一词。66. Cecily, I shall miss (想念) our pleasant talks when you leave. 67.Hans Zhang was proud (自豪的) of himself for not giving up.68.The teacher asked one student to repeat (重复) what he had heardfrom the trecorder.Young people should always treat (对待) the elders with respect.Tourism is the major sour

55、ce of e (收入) for this area.71. Our classchemistry (化学) .went up to Cambridge atof 15 to studyFor your own safety (安全), please keep away from the tiger cage.It was pouring with rain so I accepted (接受) his offer of a lift.erviewed by six hospitals ( 医74. In a院).k, Lucy has already been75. After knocki

56、ng poliy (礼貌地) at the door, the applicant enteredthe office of teral manager.第二节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以文。文有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ 修改：在错的词下划一横线（）划掉。），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处

57、起）不计分。My soccer coach retired in lastk. I wanted to do anythingspel for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the betterbiscuitshe world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught mesome basic step of baking. I insisted onng most of the baking myself. Ithought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake wassome on the floor after I was packing them up.t I droppedAt a party, my coach, wibiscuit in his mouth, asked surprisinglywho made them and joked, “I mighget some more of these biscuits.”ve to retire again next year justMy favoritcture at the party is of my coach