必修二unit5musiclanguagepoints语言点课件

1、Unit 5 language pointsStep 1. Leading in - a dictationStep2. Learn some important word and phrases 1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？dream of 梦想，梦见你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱, 观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？(1)dream

2、 of(dream about)通常不用于进行时。(2)动词dream的过去式及过去分词形式：dreamed, dreamed或dreamt, dreamt。dream sth. 梦见dream that . 梦见；梦想dream of 梦想， 梦见dream about 梦见have a dream that . 有个的梦想1. 你在夜里经常做梦吗？ Do you often dream at night?2. 昨天晚上我梦见你了I dreamt you last night.I dreamt about you last night.3. 昨晚我做了一个美梦。 I dreamed a go

3、od dream last night.I had a good dream last night.4. 我渴望当个医生。I dream of becoming a doctor.I dream of being a doctor.表示“梦到、梦想到”，后面接that引导的宾语从句。5. 我梦到他要来。I dreamt that he would come.I had a dream that he would come.。多角度演练1一句多译我一直梦想着参观长城。 (dream of/about .) (dream that .) (have a dream that .)Ive dream

4、ed of/about visiting the Great Wall.Ive dreamed that I could visit the Great Wall.Ive had a dream that I could visit the Great Wall.考点1pretend vt.假装；假扮教材原句Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？你是否唱过卡拉OK并假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星呢？大声朗读以下例句并总结pretend 的句型：He pr

5、etended to fall over.他假装跌倒。She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。He pretended to have been there three days ago.他假装三天前去过那里。 假装做 假装正在做pretend to have done pretend to dopretend to be doing假装已经做过1. 用pretend 的相关句型填空：1.The boy _ his homework when his mother came i

6、n. 当他妈妈进来的时候，这个男孩假装正在做作业。2.He _ to know how to play the piano. 他假装不知道怎样谈钢琴。3. He _ the news.他假装已经知道了消息。2.语法填空： The police are setting a trap(圈套） for the drug dealers.(贩毒者）One pretends to be an ice cream seller standing at the corner. One pretends _ (finish) shopping and （wait) for the bus. One prete

7、nds _ (read) a newspaper.考点2attach to 认为有（重要性，责任等）；附上；连接教材原句To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(翻译）_1）attach great importance/value to sth 认为某事/物 很重要/有价值Chinese people _ education.中国人很重视教育。2）attach to 把附/系在上面 _ a stamp _ the envelope before you post the

8、 letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。3）be attached to 喜欢，沉迷；附属于She _ the children she teaches.中国人很重视教育。Youll _ the department until the end of the year.你在年前将暂属于这个部门。误区警示 attach to 中的to为介词，后面接名词、代词 、动名词。Eg. She is attached to _ (read) books. 请同学们想一想，像attach to 常见带介词to 的短语有哪些呢？be/get used to 习惯于look forword to 盼望 pay

9、attention to devote to 考点3familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的教材原句They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。自主归纳withto 1.单句语法填空。I can be your guide because I am familiar _ this area, and everything is familiar _ me. be familiar 某人熟悉某物 be

10、 familiar 某物为某人所熟悉withto 1.中译英;我熟悉他的名字。_他的名字为我熟知。_考点4break up打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手教材原句The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.“门基乐队”大约在1970左右_，但是令人高兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。写出下列句子中break up 的含义 (1)The crowd started to break up when the night fell. _ (2)The ice will break up when

11、the warm weather comes. _ (3) What will happen if Peter and Alice break up? _ break 构成的其他短语：1. break out （疾病、瘟疫、战争、火灾）爆发；逃出2. break in 破门而入；打断谈话；（in 是副词，后面不跟宾语）3. break into 强行闯入（into 是介词，后面跟地点等名词）4. break down 出故障；失败；垮掉；用适当的介词或副词填空：1. She has just broke _ with her boyfriend.2. A big fire broke _ la

12、st night .3. Its rude to break _ on others conversation.4. his car broke _ on the way, and that was why he was late for the meeting. 5.The thieves broke _ his house and stole a lot of money. 考点5form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成；养成；培养n.表格；形式；形状教材原句But just how do people form a band？那么，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？他养成了早起的习惯。He

13、has formed the habit of getting up early.(1)vt.(使)组成；形成；构成；养成；培养Can you form a picture in your mind of what I described to you?你能根据我对你讲述的东西在你脑子里形成个轮廓吗？考点6earn vt.赚；挣得；获得教材原句Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay fo

14、r their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。earn money ( make money) 挣钱earnings n. 所得；收入；工资earn ones/a living by doing( make ones/a living by doing靠谋生他在街上修鞋谋生。 He earns a living by mending the shoes in the street.考点7performance n. C表演；演奏教材原句Later they may give performances in pubs

15、 or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.后来他们可能在酒吧或俱乐部里演出，这样他们可以得到现金。(1)give/put on a performance 演出；表演(2)perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行，表现 (3)performer n. 执行者，履行者；表演者，实行者； 1. 晚上的演出8点开始。The evening performance starts at 8 oclock. 2. 有人请她在晚会上表演个节目. She was asked to give a performance in the party. 3. 我

16、们准备表演一个名叫亚特兰特的故事的戏剧。（perform）We are going to perform a play called the story of Atlanta.4. 我们表演得很好。老师对我们的表演感到非常满意。We performed very well and our teacher was very satisfied with our performance.考点8play jokes on戏弄教材原句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music .音乐人除了演奏音乐外，还彼此打

17、趣逗笑He is such a person who likes to play jokes on almost everybody.他是这样的一个人，喜欢开几乎每一个人的玩笑。make a joke of sth.拿某物开玩笑tell a joke 讲个笑话play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人make fun of 取笑laugh at 嘲笑 多角度演练1介词填空By tradition, people often play jokes others on April Fools Day.Nobody likes being laughed in public.It

18、 is bad manners to make fun the poor.Its an important question. Dont make a joke it.on atof of考点9rely on依赖；依靠教材原句As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里的其他人帮助。既然你长大了，就不应该依赖父母。1. Now that you are grown up, you sho

19、uld not rely on your parents.2. 许多学生总是依赖手机查单词，甚至翻译句子。Many students always rely on the mobile phones to look up the words even translate the sentences.考点10familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的教材原句They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。自

20、主归纳withto Im familiar with this type of computer. That is to say, this type of computer is familiar to me.我熟悉这种型号的电脑，也就是说，这种型号的电脑是我所熟悉的。be familiar 某人熟悉某人、某物 be familiar 某人某物为某人所熟悉这个单词我不熟悉。I am not familiar with the word.This word is not familiar to me.考点11break up打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手教材原句The band broke

21、 up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.“门基乐队”大约在1970左右解散，但是令人高兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。形象记忆The ice will break up when the warm weather comes.天气转暖，冰层就会裂开。Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules.现代音乐如爵士乐已经摆脱了旧的传统规则。The robbers had planned to break into the ban

22、k to take away money, but failed.抢劫者原计划闯进银行抢钱，但未成功。The car broke down on the way home.车子在回家的路上抛锚了。 多角度演练1写出下列句子中break短语的含义The space shuttle Challenger broke up in the air. The meeting didnt break up until deep at night. Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend？ They had escaped to America

23、shortly before war broke out. Scientists are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 分手解体结束爆发突破1用所给动词的适当形式填空 We mustnt pretend (know) what we dont know. She pretended (read) a novel when I came into the room. The boy pretended (finish) his homework. to knowto be reading to have finished 1用pretend 的句型所给动词的适当形式填空 We mustnt pretend (know) what we dont know. She pretended (read) a novel when I came into the room. The boy pretended (finish) his homework. to knowto be reading to have finished He pretended to fall over.他假装跌倒。She pretended to be doi