河北省届初中毕业生学业考试英语押题试卷含答案解析

1、2016 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 .英语猜押卷卷 I（选择题，共 80 分） 听力部分（第一节）I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）()1. A. hatedB. heardC. told()2. A.1028B. 1820C.1208()3. A. write downB. write toC. write on ()4. A. This question is difficult.This question is not very easy.This question is not very difficult. ()5. A. Ther

2、e are more suns in Hainan.Its sunny all the year around in Hainan.Its sunny at most of the time in Hainan.II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）()6. A. Its about 300 km away.B. About two hours.C. Yes, it is.()7. A.I hope so.B. Good idea.C. Im worried about it. ()8. A. Yes, Id love to.B. Yes, please.

3、C. No, thanks.()9. A. 9 kilos.B. 10 yuan.C. 20 meters.()10. A. Rice.B. Coffee.C. Pencils.III听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，计 8 分）()11.A. B. C. ()12.A.B. C.()13. A. Have a math lesson.B. Have a piano lesson.C. Have a dance lesson.()14. A. His daughter.B. His wife.C. His mother.()15. A. 4 dollars.B. 8

4、dollars.C. 16 dollars.()16. A.A teacher.B. A student.C. A library assistant. ()17. A. At Deyuan Hotel.B. At the city library.C. At a company.()18. A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.IV听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，计 7 分）()19. What is the speaker talking about?A. Population.B. Water.C. Industry. ()20. W

5、hat do people often think about it?It will never be used up.Its getting more and more.It is always used up.()21. Why should we know about it and protect it?Because of its fast development.Because of its shortage.Because of its slow increase.()22. When will they have breakfast?A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C

6、. At 10:00.()23. Where will they go at 9:30?LondonB. London EyeC. Covent Garden ()24. What can they do after lunch?A. Go fishing.B. Go shopping.C. Go walking. ()25. How long will they have from having dinner to seeing the show?A. One hour.B. One hour and a half.C. Half an hour.V单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，

7、计 15 分）选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。（）26. Leo isunusual boy. He always has some special ideas.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）27.Where are my school uniform?Oh, sorry. I have takenby mistake.A. yoursB. hisC. mineD. hers（）28. Dont be angrythat little boy.atB. aboutC. withD. to（）29. Excuse me, where did you get the book?I bo

8、rrowed it from the_.cinemaB. libraryC. parkD. station（）30. Oxford University iswith tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. differentB. famousC. specialD. popular（）31. May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?Yes, of course. Youfinish it today.A. mustB. mustntC. needntD. could() 32. More and more

9、people begin to do somethingpeople from polluting the environment.A. stoppedB. to stopC. stopD. stops () 33. Have you read this book?Yes, Iit two weeks ago.is readingB. have readC. will readD. read()34. Debbie is growing fast. She is even than her mother.tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest () 35.

10、I will send you an e-mail as soon as Iin Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive () 36.Many kinds of animals are in great danger because people havemany trees.Yes, you are right.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut offD. cut out () 37. Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?Hello. This is Joan, the ho

11、usekeeper. The Smith familydinner at the moment.A. is havingB. hadC. have hadD. are having () 38. You wont pass the PE testyou exercise much harder than usual.ifB. unlessC. whenD. because () 39. The new buildingin the center of our city in two years.was builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. will be bu

12、ilt () 40. Could you tell me? I want to post a letter.A. where is the post officeB. where the post office ishow can I get to the cinemaD. how I can get to the cinemaVI完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was three years old just before my sister was born, my mom aske

13、d 41 what we should name the new baby. I said,“Lets call her Gravy!”Having a sister 42 my life. When my sister and I played together, we 43 got into fights and got angry with each other. It sometimes drove our parents crazy. 44 at the same time, we learned to share our things andforgive(原谅) each oth

14、er when we got angry.In North America, 45 families have a boy and a girl. Of course, some have three or more. However, in China, most children dont have brothers or sisters, and they have to learn those things in other ways, which is more 46 .When I moved away to university, my sister 47 me she wish

15、ed I still lived at home. She wasnt used to getting all the attention 48 my parents. But Chinese children get attention for all their life!Some middle school 49 in China wish they had a brother or a sister. 50 you are one of them, I have a good idea for you. Treat your friends and classmates as your

16、 brothers or sisters!()41. A. herB. himC. meD. them()42. A. beganB. sawC. changedD. enjoyed ()43. A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. often( )44. A. But B. So C. Or D. And( )45. A. few B. several C. no D. most()46. A. beautiful B. difficult C. careful D. friendly ()47. A. asked B. answered C. told D. warne

17、d ()48. A. from B. in C. to D. for( )49. A. students B. teachers C. workers D. lovers( )50. A. When B. If C. Unless D. ThoughVII阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARobert had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the o

18、ther boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help to make him less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong. No! He m

19、ust show what he was by a more helpful way. Thats when he got the idea.The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and that might be enough to prove he was strong and to make friend

20、s with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He threw the ball several times and didsome other exercisesthe most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert wentthrough what he had done before the game and showed what he could do. No one said a word. The boys

21、just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and shook his head. Robert knew he had made it.()51. Robert felt strange that he was not wanted because.he was very lonelyB. he was new to other boysC. the other boys wanted to be t

22、estedD. they didnt help him ()52. How did Robert decide to prove himself?A. By making friends with the other boys.B. By breaking the law.C. By showing what he was good at.D. By doing some exercises.()53. We can know Robertfrom the passage.A. was careful to make friendsB. was the weakest of all the b

23、oysC. got into trouble by making friendsD. could beat all the bad boys ()54. “Robert knew he had made it” means.A. he had beaten the biggest of the groupB. he made a new friendC. he had succeeded in proving himselfD. he would be the biggest of the group ()55. The title of the story should be.A. Just

24、 One of the BoysB. Robert Is LonelyTo Prove OneselfD. A Saturday Basketball Game BCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America The bears are waiting to meet you， and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at

25、you， and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on youTickets:Grown-ups：$200 Children：Over 12$ 100Under 12FreeOpening time:9：00 am 4：00 pmExcept Friday 10：00 am. 3 ：00 pmKeep the zoo clean！Do not touch，give food or go near the animals()56. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the

26、 passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.()57. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons， one aged 14 and the other 10， how much are the tickets together?A. $400.B. $200.C. $300.D. $100.()58. Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8：30 am Monday.B. 9：30 am Friday .C. 3：00 pm Sunday.D. 5：0

27、0 pmTuesday.()59. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be veryA. fatB. longC. strongD. tall ()60. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the dogsB. To touch the monkey on the headTo throw things everywhereD. To take a few nice photosCHave you ever hear

28、d a toy balloon? They are very light. But there are much bigger balloons which can fly very high in the sky. They are big enough to carry people. They are called hot-air balloons.To make a hot-air balloon go up, turn on the burner(燃烧器). That will make the air inside the balloon hotter.Then the ballo

29、on will go up. To make the balloon go down, turn off the burner. The air inside the balloon will get cooler. Then the balloon will go down.Underneath(在下面) the balloon there is a large basket. That is where the pilot and the passengers(乘客)are. The burner is just above the basket. You can stand in the

30、 basket and turn the burner on and off.The balloon will go where the wind is blowing the right way! Do you want the balloon to go somewhere special? First make sure the wind is blowing the right way!People have been flying in the hot-air balloons for over two hundred years. Before planes it was the

31、only way of flying. Today people fly in hot-air balloon for fun. Some people like to race hot-air balloons. The firstHot-Air Balloon World Championship(锦标赛) was held in 1973.()61. Where will you sit if you want to fly in the balloon?Inside the basket.B. On top of the balloon.C. Under the basket.D. I

32、nside the balloon. ()62. If you want the balloon to go up, you will.jump out of the balloonlet the air out of the balloonmake the air inside the balloon hotterlet the air inside the balloon cool down()63. Now everything is all right! The balloon is flying across the sky. Where are you going?A. Towar

33、ds the sun.B. To the seaside.C. To the nearest mountains.D. The way where the wind blows you.()64. People have been flying in the hot-air balloons for over.A. one hundred yearB. one thousand yearC. two hundred yearsD. two thousand years ()65. The best title for this passage is.Cooler and hotter burn

34、erThe first Hot-air Balloon World ChampionshipFlying in the hot-air balloonPlanes and hot-air balloons卷 II（非选择题，共 40 分） 听力部分（第二节）VII I听短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）A quick noteSubjectA 66.match.DateThe match will be held on 67.20th.Things to doTherell be 68.members in the team. Before the match,the tea

35、m should practice at least three times a 69._.Ways to contact(联系方式)You can go to the 70.to find Gary, or call 6322-9845.笔试部分IX任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成 7175 题。Most cities and towns in China have night markets. They take place on the same streets every day. During the day, these street

36、s are quiet. At night, they become crowded and lively. Usually, people get there at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00, the streets are like rivers of people.Night markets are fun places to shop. Sellers open small booths, or they place their things on mats(垫子) onthe street. You can buy clothes

37、, shoes, and many other things. If you think the price is too high, you can bargainwith the seller.You can also buy lots of delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy a snack(小吃). Whenyoure really hungry, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly tofu is popular, but it smells really b

38、ad!There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic rings around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot balloons with a toy gun(玩具枪). If you are lucky, you can win a prize. Do you like to play these games? Do you ever win anything?The best thing is, everything at night markets i

39、s cheap! You dont need a lot of money to have a great time. 71 题完成句子；7273 题简略回答问题；74 题找出并写下全文的主题句；75 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。Chinese night markets areand.How many activities are mentioned in this passage?What is the best thing of the night markets?74. 75. X词语运用（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形

40、式填空。A horse is a useful animal. In the past, many people 76.(depend) on horses for transportation, farming and other kinds of work. A lot of people still like to ride horses now. So it is not 77.(surprise) that Americans still use some expressions about horses.For example, we live in a small town an

41、d it doesnt have any exciting activities to offer 78. (visit). Mychildren call it a one-horse town.You may have known this expression: You can lead a horse to water, but you can not make him 79. d. That means you can give someone 80. abut you can not force(强迫) him to do something he doesnt want to d

42、o.XI基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）A) 连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。mother, an, me, MP4, yesterday, bought, my .how, you, go to school, usually, do ?dont, the, in, listen, music, to, reading room .the, walks, old, man, slowly, how !tell, the, is,

43、you, can, me, where, Peoples Park ?B) 书面表达（计 15 分）假设你是红星中学初三(1)班的学生李华，你的英国笔友 Chris 刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮 件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。1多跟同学交流；2积极参加学校活动；3向老师寻求帮助。 注意： 1.内容须包含以上三点；2. 词数：80 词左右；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris,Yours , Li Hua参考答案I.1-5BBACCII. 6-10 ABABB11-15ABBAB16-18 BCC9-20BA21-25 BABBB26-30 BA

44、CBD31-35 CBDBA36-40 BDBDB VI.41-45CCDAD46-50BCAAB1-55 BCACC56-60CCCDD61-65AC DC Cbasketball67. July68. ten/ 1069. week70.gym71. crowed; livelyThree. Shopping, eating food and playing games.Everything at night markets is cheapMost cities and towns in China have night markets. 75,如果你认为价格过高，就可以和卖家讨价还价/

45、砍价。76. depended77. surprising78. visitors79. drink80.adviceA) 86. My mother bought me an MP4 yesterday.How do you usually go to school?Dont listen to music in the reading room.How slowly the old man walks!Can you tell me where the Peoples Park is?B) Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having

46、trouble in fitting at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to

47、 take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are good for developing friendly relationships. Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers for helpI sincerely hope my advice will be helpful to you. If there i

48、s anything more I can do to help you, please let me know.Yours, Li Hua听力材料第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的 第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。No. 1. I heard that the rain would last 3 days.No. 2. There are 1820 students in our school.No. 3. Write down the important sentences on yo

49、ur notebook!No. 4. Actually, this question is very easy.No. 5. There are more sunny days in Hainan. 第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二 遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No. 6. How far is Beijing from here?No. 7. Lets do our project together!No. 8. Would you like to go shopping with me?

50、No. 9. How much are these pens?No. 10. What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?第三题：听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。 请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一至三组对话，回答第 1113 题。No. 11. M:Lets have an Italian meal for a change.W: What a good idea! I love pizza! Question: What does th

51、e woman love?No. 12. W: Are you sure this is the correct way to get to the railway station?M: No, Im not sure. Ill ask someone for help.Question: Which station are they going?No. 13. W: Will Kate join us in playing badminton at 3 p.m.?M: No. She will have a piano lesson then. Question: What will Kat

52、e do at 3 p.m.?请听第四组对话，回答第 1415 题。W:Hello, sir. All the books here are on sale today.M:14 Do you have any storybooks for kids?W:Sure.This way, please.M:Thank you.W:These books are suitable for kids from 3 to 8.M:Yes, they are exactly what I want.W:Youre lucky, sir. 15 These books were 8 dollars each

53、 but today they are only half price. M:Thank you very much.W:Youre welcome.Question: No. 14. Whom will the man probably buy books for?Question: No. 15. How much will he pay if he buys two books?请听第五组对话，回答第 1618 题。W: Hi, Peter! How is your new school?M: Very nice! I like this school very much. 16 And

54、 my teachers are very nice! W: Great. How do you go to school then? By bike?M: No, never. I always go to school by bus.W: Which bus do you take?M: I usually take the No. 7 bus. I get on the bus at Deyuan Hotel and get off at the city library. Then I get to the school gate after 3 minutes walk.How ab

55、out you, Mrs. Smith?W: 17 My company is not too far from my house. 18 So I walk to work every day. It takes me about 20 minutes.M: Sounds nice!Question: No. 16. What does Peter do?Question: No. 17. Where does Mrs. Smith work?Question: No. 18. How does Mrs. Smith go to work? 第四题：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两

56、篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听 完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第 1921 题。19 20 People often think that water will never be used up. It seems that water is always everywhere aroundus. In fact, water is rather limited on the earth. 21 With the quick increase of population and fast development in industry, water is more needed than before. Some big cities in China are facing the p