2014版高考英语专题辅导检测卷(二十) 完形填空

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(二十) 完形填空(建议用时: 20分钟)A体裁议论文话题出国就业词数247Every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the opportunities are in1work. But it is not as easy as it used to be to find wor

2、k. Unless you speak the language of the country well, there will be very2openings. For example, when you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will3you to speak French. British students only have a language4for jobs in the USA and Australia. Not everyone5the experience. Sarah Jam

3、es was once responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the6, one child lost his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the7they made. Sarah says, “It really was a 24-hour-a-day job since the kids never slept!

4、 And the pay was awful. It wasnt8it. ”The trouble is that students expect to have an easy time of it. After all, they see it as a9. In practice, though, they have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual work, and jobs are10only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is b

5、usy. But11have few employment rights. As soon as the holiday season finishes, companies will get rid of them. And if their employer doesnt like them, theyll be12, too. 1. A. mentalB. seasonalC. formalD. professional2. A. newB. goodC. fewD. attractive3. A. expectB. teachC. forbidD. allow4. A. lessonB

6、. programC. examD. advantage5. A. enjoysB. hasC. remembersD. forgets6. A. flightB. tripC. ceremonyD. discussion7. A. progressB. promiseC. noiseD. complaint8. A. suitableB. worthyC. enjoyableD. worth9. A. lessonB. jobC. shameD. holiday10. A. availableB. countlessC. boringD. interesting11. A. ownersB.

7、 employersC. studentsD. companies12. A. chargedB. dismissedC. punishedD. finedB体裁说明文话题科技发明词数203Think youre good at reading peoples expressions? Well, think again. New software is ten percent13at it than the average person. Theres even a device to improve your emotional intelligence. Every time you i

8、nteract with people, you14unconscious signals that youre following what theyre saying. However, were not very good at interpreting these signals. In fact, we only get it right about half of the time. Now social X-ray glasses can help you15some of these signals better by means of a built-in camera li

9、nked to software which16facial expressions. The six basic facial states it recognizes are: thinking, agreeing, concentrating, interested, confused and disagreeing. The device can read 24feature pointson a face and17which of these six general facial states is being expressed. You get the information1

10、8an earpiece, which tells you how the listener is responding. Theres also a traffic light system displayed on the lens with a red, yellow or green light to show that the listener is interested, 19interested or not interested. If it shows red, its time to shut up! Think how differently our interactio

11、ns with people could be if we could read their20to what were saying. 13. A. deeperB. betterC. fasterD. stronger14. A. give offB. pick upC. respond toD. take back15. A. interpretB. displayC. makeD. send16. A. findsB. analysesC. demandsD. develops17. A. questionB. writeC. readD. identify18. A. forB. a

12、boutC. viaD. beyond19. A. greatlyB. exactlyC. speciallyD. moderately20. A. reflectionsB. impressionsC. reactionsD. sensations【拓展训练】根据完形填空A, 完成下列问题。1. Whats the main idea of the passage? (no more than 15 words) 2. Write down the topic sentence of Paragraph 2, 3 and 4. Para. 2: Para. 3: Para. 4: 答案解析【

13、文章大意】本文主要讲述了在暑假很多学生到国外工作与旅游的事宜, 并讲述了不同的人对这一事情的不同感触。1.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据意思, 是在每年暑假的时候, 而且下文还提到only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy, 所以这种工作属于季节性的。2.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。该段第一句话说工作并不是很容易找, 除非你对这个国家语言很擅长, 否则机会是很少的。故选C。3.【解析】选A。词语辨析题。承接上文意思, 老板肯定希望他雇的人会说他国家的语言。expect期望; teach教; forbid禁止; allo

14、w允许。故选A。4. 【解析】选D。背景常识题。因为英国、美国和澳大利亚说的都是英语, 所以英国的学生去美国和澳大利亚就有语言优势。5. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文描述的内容, 可知Sarah James的国外旅行并不是很好, 所以表明她不喜欢, 故选A意思符合。6. 【解析】选B。背景常识题。从美国到欧洲属于旅行, 故选B。7.【解析】选C。背景常识题。小孩子的共性, 容易产生噪音, 所以他们被旅馆赶出来了。8. 【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据Sarah James的描述, 她认为这次旅行不值得。suitable合适的; worthy值得的, 但是构成be worthy of结构;

15、enjoyable令人高兴的; worth值得的; 故选D。9.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。我们都知道, 这些学生在暑假到国外去的主要目的是度假, 所以他们把这件事情看成假期。下文中的holiday season是重要提示。10. 【解析】选A。词语辨析题。假期的临时工作只有在宾馆、饭店等很忙的时候才会有。available可以得到的; countless数不清的; boring令人反感的; interesting有趣的, 所以A项意思符合。11. 【解析】选C。词汇复现题。根据文章第一句hundreds of thousands of students以及本段第一句The trouble is

16、 that students expect to, 可知是学生们的就业机会很少。故选C。12. 【解析】选B。词语辨析题。根据意思, 如果老板不喜欢他们, 那么他们也会被解雇。charge索价, 要价, 指控; dismiss解雇; punish惩罚; fine罚款; 故选B。【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一种新的软件设备的工作原理, 能够帮助人们更好地理解人对别人所说的话所做出反应的面部表情。13.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。通过下文讲述内容可知, 这一新的软件能帮助我们更好地理解人的面部表情, 故用better。14. 【解析】选A。词语辨析题。根据意思, 我们在与他人接触时, 会对他人所说的内

17、容发出下意识的信号反应。give off散发; pick up接收, 挑选等; respond to对回应; take back取回。根据意思选A。15.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据上文were not very good at interpreting these signals可知, 这种眼镜可以帮助你解释这样的一些信号。故选A。16. 【解析】选B。词语辨析题。根据文章意思, 这种软件会分析面部表情。find发现; analyse分析; demand要求, 命令; develop发展, 故B项意思合适。17.【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据意思, 这种设备能读懂人脸上的24种特征, 故能辨别出属于哪一种特征。question询问; write写; read读; identify确认。18.【解析】选C。词语辨析题。根据意思, 你通过一个耳机获得信息。for为了; about关于; via通过; beyond超出; 故选C。19. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据句意, 该设备用红、黄、绿三种颜色表明听者对所听事物的感兴趣的三种程度, 故在此用moderately表示中等程度的。20. 【解析】选C。词语辨析题。文章内容讲的就是关于读