M3U1（2)导学案1

1、 第 PAGE 10 页【学教反思】： 第 PAGE 9页M3U1 The world of our senses (2) Learning aims: Practise your overall abilities after you have a thorough revision of the whole unit .Important and difficult points: 1.Master some reading comprehension abilities . 2.Use what you have learnt to solve the following exercis

2、e.Learning guide: Practice and consolidationLearning procedures: 一. 单项选择1. There have been several new events_ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. addB. to add C. addingD. added2. Can you think of _ person who can help me with my English?How about John? _, hes always helpful. A. th

3、e; I thinkB. a; Personally C. a; GenerallyD. /; Often3. What he told us about the affair simply doesnt make any _.A. sense B. idea C. meaning D. mistake4. As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into _.A. light B. sight C. eyes D. effect5. Hes not got another jo

4、b yet and its not _ he will for some time. A. likely B. easily C. nearly D. lonely6. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day. A. situations B. facts C. chances D. possibilities7. The child had only _ slight temperature, bu

5、t the doctor regarded _ illness as serious enough for _ hospital treatment. A. /; /; the B. a; /; / C. a; the; / D. /; the; the8. He tried to keep _, but his trembling hands gave him away. A. quiet B. still C. silent D. calm9. Dogs are clever animals and they can be trained to _ houses. A. look for

6、B. watch C. watch out D. watch out for10. The doctors are trying to reduce the patients fear _ he would die of the disease. A. whichB. when C. thatD. if11. Not getting that job was a big disappointment. Dont worry. Something better will _ A. come along B. take on C. go on D. carry on12. Recently CCT

7、V station has taken great _to make a program that reviews the important _ of the past 20 years. A. steps; affairs B. efforts; matters C. pains; events D. efforts; incidents13. Have you got _ with your composition? No, I need another twenty minutes. A. through B. up C. along D. well14. In the spring

8、sun, local residents _ the Chengdu Botanical Garden where the Spring-greeting Flower Show is on. A. are to attract toB. are to be attracted to C. are attracted toD. are attracting to15. Tigers _ meat-eating animals _ meat. A. belonged to; fed on B. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD.

9、 belonging to; feeding on16. Children who live in the countrys rural areas are very _ to be poor. A. deadly B. likely C. deeply D. hopefully 17. My father made me a promise _ I got a good mark he would buy me a present.A. that if B. which C. that D. if 18. I cant find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet h

10、im this morning? It was in his office _ he worked.A. where B. which C. that D. the one19. I felt quite _ when I made my first speech in front of so many people.A. unpleasant B. stressed C. deserted D. panic20. The art center is _ used to be a factory, _millions of cars were made.A .what, where B. wh

11、ere, where C. what, which D. where, which 21. The chances of _ by a shark are very small compared to other dangers.A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. attacked22. They keep horses and cattle, the former for riding, _ for food.A. latter B. the latter C. later D. the later23. He went

12、to the second floor of the building, from _ he could have a better view of the lake.A. which B. what C. that D. where 24. I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. this B. that C. it D. one 25. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. With B. Beside

13、s C. As for D. Because of 26. In Scandinavian countries it is a common _ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby. （2006四川绵阳交流卷）A. use B. sense C. practice D. idea27.Take _ picture you like and leave the others to _comes in late.A. whatever; who B. what; whoeverC. whichever; whoever; D

14、. which; whoever28. _is certain _ the Normans took control of England in 1066 and then English changed. A. That; that B. It; what C. That; what D. It; that29. There is a sign on the wall_ that it is not allowed to smoke here .A. indicate B. indicated C. indicates D. indicating30. _ high price, deman

15、d for this new type of family cars is still very high.A. Thanks to B. Because of C. In caseof D. Despite二.完形填空 Now I had thought I would have to go down into the pit with snakes in order to catch them, and so I was wearing the_1_ sort of clothes. I explained this to my friends, yet they very kindly

16、lent me these trousers and shoes, _2_ were quite thick and strong. So, as I could think of_3_ excuses, they tied the rope round my waist and started to _4_ me into the pit. Just before I landed on the bottom, I _5_ up and told them to stop lowering me. I wanted to _6_ the ground that I was going to

17、land on, to make sure there were no snakes in the way. The area being7_, I shouted to them to lower away, and at that moment_8_ things happened. Firstly, the _9_ went out; secondly, one of the shoes which I had_10_from my friends and which were too _11_ for me, came off. So there was I, standing at

18、the _12_ of ten-foot-deep pit, with no light and no shoe on one foot, _13_ by seven or eight deadly Baboon snakes. I had never been more _14_I had to wait in the dark, without daring to move while my friends _15_ the lamp out, lit it again and lowered it into the pit again. With plenty of light and

19、both shoes on, I felt much _16_ and began with the task of catching snakes. This was really easy enough, I had a _17_ stick in my hand, and with this I came near each snake, pinned it down with the fork and then picked it up by the back of the neck, and put it into my snake bag. What I had to_18_ ou

20、t for was that while I was busy catching one snake, another might move round_19_ me and I might step back on it. However, it all passed without _20_ . And at the end of half an hour I had caught eight of the Baboon snakes.1.A. right B. wrong C. terrible D. favourite2.A. they B. that C. which D. who3

21、.A. too many B. so few C. any other D. no more4.A. put B. lower C. throw D. make5.A. called B. climbed C. got D. jumped6.A. search B. find C. cover D. examine7.A. clear B. flat C. big D. terrible8.A. some B. two C. several D. three9.A. snakes B. birds C. light D. rope10.A. bought B. worn C. took D.

22、borrowed11.A. large B. small C. tight D. heavy12.A. top B. bottom C. side D. centre13.A. bitten B. hit C. surrounded D. watched14.A. excited B. delighted C. frightened D. surprised15.A. put B. helped C. sent D. pulled16.A. braver B. happier C. easier D. warmer17.A. sharpened B. forked C. straight D.

23、 strong18.A. take B. turnC. look D. reach19.A. before B. from C. above D. behind20.A. accident B. success C. effort D. difference1B。从前后文可知，作者不想下到坑里捕蛇，故意穿“不合适”的服装，想借此逃避。2C。引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的trousers and shoes两个先行词。3D。除去穿错衣服外，想不出别的更多的(no more)借口。4B。与短文第一句“I would have to go down into the pit”及后句 “told t

24、hem to stop lowering me.”呼应，用绳子把“我”向下放到坑里。5A。后半句 “told them to stop lowering me.”中的“told”提示，应该是“喊叫”。6D。后半句 “ to make sure there were no snakes in the way.”提供信息，想要“察看”，以确保落脚的地方没有蛇。7A。只有A项与上下文照应。8B。下段第一句 “Firstly; secondly ”提供依据，说明共发生了两件事。9C。本段第一句 “ with no light and no shoes on one foot”和最后一句 “ lit i

25、t again and lowered it into the pit again.” 说明是熄灭了。10D。短文第一段第二句 “ they very kindly lent me these trousers and shoes”提供信息。11A。空后的 “ came off（脱落）”，说明鞋过大。12B。根据上下文，可知“我”现在的位置是在坑的底部。13C。根据短文的意思可知，“我”在坑的底部，四周是七、八条毒蛇，被它们包围着。14C。前句 “with no light and no shoe on one foot, by seven or eight deadly Baboon sna

26、kes.”和后句 “I had to wait in the dark, without daring to move”说明“我”当时非常恐惧。15D。pull out 在此意为“掏出”。16A。第二段说，“我”因为当时灯熄灭了加上一只脚赤足，非常恐惧而不敢动。而现在, “ With plenty of light and both shoes on ” 应该是“胆子”大了。17B。空后的 “with this I came near each snake, pinned it down with the fork” 说明“我”用的是叉形木棍。18C。表语从句 “while I was bus

27、y catching one snake , another might move round _ me and I might step back on it.”说明“我”当心的事情。19D。后半句 “ I might step back on it.”说明，它会爬到“我”的身后。20A。前面说，“我”很“当心”怕会出事，However（然而）表明转折关系，又有后半句And at the end of half an hour I had caught eight of the Baboon snakes. 表明“我”进展顺利，没有出现“事故”。三. 阅读理解 （A）370 S. Perry

28、 St., Denver, ColoradoPrice: $164,500 For sale by: Resale Homes by OwnerBedrooms: 3 Bathroom: 1 Garage: 1Square Feet: l, 003 Lot Size: 2Year Built: School District: Open House Date: Open House Time: Date Posted: January 21, 2007Best value in Denver: This Garden style home is equipped with a grape vi

29、ne that wraps around the front of the house. There is a small-unfinished basement, attic (阁楼) and an additional room in the garage. It is zoned (划成区域) R2 (two families can live here) and positioned at the back of the double sized lot (plenty of room to build) It is fully landscaped (美化) with sprinkl

30、er (洒水装置) system and privacy (独处而不受干扰) fence. It is 5 minutes from downtown. The neighbors are great, and security is good. Viewing anytime.Home Features: Carpeted Floors Dishwasher PatioCommunity Features: Public Transportation Wheelchair Access1. If one dollar equals 8 Yuan, one square feet equals

31、 0.093 square meters, how much does one square meter of the house cost?A. About 15,140 Yuan. B. About 13,120 Yuan.C. About 13,160 Yuan. D. About 14,150 Yuan.2. During summer time, the front of the home may look _.A. green B. white C. red D. black3. Which of the following statements about the house i

32、s NOT true?A. You will spend extra money to build a room in the garage after buying the house.B. You can have enough room to enlarge your house after you buy it.C. You dont need to water the plants in the garden by yourself.D. If you buy the house, you can also have the dishwasher and carpet.4. What

33、 does the “Wheelchair Access” probably mean?A. Its a kind of sidewalk built for disabled people.B. Its an entrance to a house built for the disabled people.C. Its a street built for the disabled people to have a walk.D. Its a special path for the disabled people to get to the garage. 1D。计算过程为：(164,5

34、008) (00931,003)14.150。2A。依据是“This Garden style home is equipped with .”，葡萄藤爬满房子正面，到了夏天当然看上去是绿油油的。3A。A项错在车库里的小房间是已经存在的：B项的依据是该房子的宅基地其实是供两所房子用的（“Lot Size：2”/“double sized lot”），当然扩建空间很足；C项的依据是花园用的是自动喷灌系统；D项的洗碗机和地毯是作为“房屋特色”列入广告中的，自然是属于房屋的一部分。 4B。结合生活常识应该能够判断“access”的意思是“通道，人口”,“wheelchair access”即是指专供

35、残疾人使用的“无障碍通道”，如医院和公共场所所铺设的无台阶、斜坡型、可供轮椅出入的通道。 (B)Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow blindness. Yet, with dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow blindness, when exposed to several hours of “snow light”.The United States army

36、 has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a mans eyes often find nothing to focus on in a broad space of snow-covered without-grass land. So his gaze continually moves and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in sear

37、ch of something to look at. Finding something, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become tired and the eye muscles ache. Nature makes up for this discomfort by producing more and more fluid (液体) which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantit

38、y until it makes eyes difficult to see clearly, and the result is total, even though for a short time, snow blindness. Experiments lead the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts (侦察员) ahead of the troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as

39、they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark-colored objects ahead on which they can focus too. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop searching the snow-

40、blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a continuous white land is overcome.5. To prevent snow blindness caused by the strong light from snow, wearing glas

41、ses or not _.A. depends on whether the snow is white enough B. makes no differenceC. makes much difference D. depends on whether the snow is thick6. When the eyes are tired, tears flow out _.A. to clear the vision B. to make the eyes stop searchingC. to make the vision unclear D. to produce more and

42、 more liquid7. Snow blindness can be prevented by _A. moving ones gaze back and forth B. walking ahead and keeping looking aroundC. making up for the discomfort of ones eyesD. providing the eyes with something to focus on8. What is the probable meaning of the underlined part “Their gaze is arrested.

43、”?A. They get something to look at. B. They can only look at one spot.C. Their eyes are clear. D. They cant see freely.5B。第一段第二句“Yet, with dark glasses or not”提到戴不戴眼镜都会产生“雪盲”的症状，如头疼，流泪甚至雪盲。6C。第二段结尾部分“. makes eyes difficult to see clearly .”说此时泪水流出来充满眼眶，眼睛看不清，导致雪盲。7D。第三段提到的侦察兵的做法告诉我们，雪盲的产生是因为在雪地里眼睛找不

44、到具体目标，由于寻找不到看的物体才产生雪盲。人们就将灌木上的雪去掉，扔一些深色物体，其目的是D项所言内容。8A。画线句子后面说“眼睛盯着灌木，找到东西可看”，故选A。arrest意为“逮捕”、“抑制”。四. 任务型阅读：请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。注意：每空一个词。Trees should only be pruned（修剪）when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning

45、involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right