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1、莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂
2、莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃
3、蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃
4、蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁
5、蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂
6、膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃
7、膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁
8、艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁
9、芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节
10、芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒄蚈螇羈膄蒁蚃羇芆蚆羂羆莈葿袈肅蒁蚅螄肅膀蒈蚀肄莃蚃蚆肃蒅薆羅肂膅螁袀肁芇薄螆肀荿螀蚂聿蒂薂羁腿膁莅袇膈芃薁螃膇蒆莄蝿膆膅虿蚅膅芈蒂羄膄莀蚇袀膃蒂蒀螆芃膂蚆蚂节芄蒈羀芁莇蚄袆芀蕿蒇袂艿艿螂螈袆莁薅蚄袅蒃螀羃袄膃薃衿袃芅蝿螅羂莇薂蚁羁蒀莄罿羁艿薀羅羀莂蒃袁罿蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃
11、莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄
12、莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄
13、蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂
14、蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃
15、蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃
16、薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁
17、膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂
18、芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节
19、节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀
20、艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁
21、莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿
22、莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀
23、莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀
24、葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈
25、蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿
26、薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿
27、腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇
28、膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈
29、芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄螈袇肈芄薁螃肇莆螆虿肆蒈蕿羈肅膈螅袄膄芀薇螀膄莂螃蚆膃蒅薆肄膂芄荿羀膁莇蚄袆膀葿蒇螂腿腿蚂蚈膈芁蒅羇芈莃蚁袃芇蒆蒃蝿芆膅虿螅芅莈蒂肄芄蒀螇罿芃薂薀袅节节螅螁衿莄薈蚇羈蒇螄羆羇膆薇袂羆芈螂袈羆蒁薅螄羅薃蒈肃羄芃蚃罿羃莅蒆袅羂蒇蚁螁肁膇蒄蚇肀艿蚀羅肀莂蒃羁聿薄 航海英语 第 一 章1. your vessel is underway when_ (1)
30、 the anchor is dragging. (2) the anchor is used in docking. A. (1) only B. (2) only C. both (1) and (2) D. neither (1) or (2)2. your vessel is approaching a band. You hear a prolonged blast from around the band. You should _. A. back your engine; B. stop your engine and drift; C. answer with one pro
31、longed blast; D. sound the danger signal.3. your vessel has anchored in a channel known to have strong tidal currents. To check your position you take a round of bearings, one of which is a range in line. One hour later the bearing on the lights in range opens up. This indicates _ . (1) the ship is
32、swinging. (2) the ship is dragging her anchor.A. (1) only B(2) only C. either(1)or(2) D. neither(1)or(2).4. your ship must speed up _ . A. reduce speed B. increase speed C. change speed D. stop engine.5. your explanation _ all right. A. sounds B. have sounded C. is sounding D. is sounded6. youd bett
33、er _ your course to port to avoid collision.A. to alter B. alter C. altering D. altered7. you should stop your vessel instantly.A. in a moment, B. on time C. at once D. late on8. you should report your ETA in advance.A. at once B. before hand C. early D. immediately9. you ought to have known we neve
34、r _ lies.A. say B. talk C. tell d. speak10. you must _ your cable to 5 shackles.A. cut B. short C. be short D. shorten11. you may use my cabin _ you clean it up afterward.A. as far as直到 至于 B. as well as也 又 C. as soon as一 就 D. so long as只要12. you may rely _ our company.A. on B. in C. at D. up13. you
35、hear the fog signal of anchor vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. You must _ .A. begin the radar plot B. stop your engines C. take all way off, if necessary D. all of the above 14. you hear the fog signal of anchor vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. you s
36、hould _ . stop your engine b. take all way off, if necessary c. begin a radar plot d. all of the above.15. you can indicate that your vessel is in distress by _ .a. displaying a large red flag b. displaying three black balls in a vertical line c. sounding four or more short rapid快速的 blast on the whi
37、stle d. continuously sounding the fog whistle16. you can get your agent _ it for you.do b. to do c. doing d. done 17. you are to join the convoy at 1745 hours.leave b. sail for c. take part in d. make18. you are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of beam. Nothing appears on your
38、radar screen. You must _.stop your engines b. sound two prolonged blasts of the whistle c. sound the danger signal d. slow to bare steerageway 19. you are getting too old for seaman. Youd better _ a job ashore instead.take in b. take for c. take up d. take over 20. you are approaching another vessel
39、 and are not sure whether danger of collision exists. You must assume(假设) _ .a. there is risk of collision b. you are the give vessel c. the other vessel is also in doubt怀疑 d. all of the above 21. you are advised to enter the traffic route at about 1730 hours, because a vessel is scheduled(预定) to en
40、ter at the time when you intended to enter. What can you understand from this sea-speak?its a warning of navigation for my vessel its an advice from port control to order控制命令 my vessel not enter the traffic route of the harbor its an advice to change my estimated time(预计时间) of entering the traffic r
41、outeits an order from the VTS to indicate my vessel to follow the traffic route22. you are _ danger.a. run in b. running into c. run into d. running in23. whom are you looking _ ? I want to see your chief mate.on b. in c. for d. at24. while underway, in fog, you hear a whistle signal of one prolonge
42、d blast followed by two short blasts. This signal in sounded by a vessel _ .a. not under command b. being towed c. on pilotage duty d. aground 25. while underway at night you observe(观测) a vessels range lights in line off(远离) your starboard beam. You should _ .a. come right b. sound the danger signa
43、l c. continue on your course d. come left 26. while steaming slowly in(慢速驶入) the harbor, no ship is _ to exceed(超过) the speed limited.(限制速度)a. assumed假设 b. appreciated增值 c. promised许诺 d. permitted许可 27. which vessel, when anchored at night, is not required(必需的) to show anchor lights?a. a power-drive
44、n vessel b. a vessel engaged on pilotage duty c. a vessel dredging挖泥 d. a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver 28. which vessel sounds the same fog signal when underway or at anchor?a. a sailing vessel b. a vessel restricted in her ability maneuver c. a vessel constrained by her draft. d. a
45、vessel not under command29. which vessel should not impede the navigation of a power-driven vessel?a. a vessel not under command b. a vessel engaged fishing c. a sailing vessel d. a seaplane 30. which vessel shall not impede the passage of a vessel which can safely navigate only within a narrow chan
46、nel of fairway?a. a vessel of less than 20 meters in length b. a vessel sailing c. a vessel fishing d. all of above 31. which vessel shall not impede the passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside a narrow channel ?a. a vessel of less than 20 meters in length b. a vessel not under commandc.
47、a vessel engaged in surveying d. all of the above32. which vessel shall avoid impeding the safe passage of the a vessel constrained by her draft?a. a vessel not under command b. a sailing vessel c. a vessel restricted in her ability maneuver. d. all of above33. which vessel is, by definition, unable
48、 to keep out of the way of another vessel?a. vessel engaged fishing b. vessel not making way c. vessel sailing d, vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver 34. which vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of the way of another vessel?a. vessel engaged fishing b. vessel restricted in her abi
49、lity to maneuver c. sailing vessel d. vessel towing 35. which vessel is underway under the rules of the road交通规则?a. a vessel at anchor with the engine running b. a vessel with a line led to a tree onshore c. a vessel drifting with the engine off d. a vessel aground 36. which vessel is underway accor
50、ding to the rules(根据规则)?a. a vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoy系船浮筒 b. a vessel engaged in towing, not making way c, a pilot vessel at anchor d. a vessel which has run aground 37. which vessel is to keep out of the way of the others?a. a vessel constrained by her draft b. a vessel engag
51、ed in underwater operations(水下作业) c. a vessel engaged in trawling (拖网捕鱼) d. a vessel not under command38. which vessel is not restricted in her ability to maneuver?a. a vessel servicing an aid to navigation (维修助航仪器) b. a vessel constrained by her draft c. a towing vessel with tow, unable to deviate
52、from(改变) its course d. a vessel engaged in dredging (挖泥)39. which vessel is directed not to impede the passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside a narrow channel?a. a vessel of less than 20 meters in length b. a vessel not under commandc. a vessel engaged in surveying (测量) d. all of the abo
53、ve40. which vessel is a restricted in her ability to maneuver under the rules?a. a vessel mine-clearing(清除水雷) b. a vessel engaged in fishing c. a vessel at anchor d. a vessel not under command41. which statement is true concerning (关于)a vessel constrained by her draft?a. she is hampered because of h
54、er work b. she is unable to maneuver due to(由于) some exceptional(例外)circumstance(情况) c. she may be a vessel being towed d. she must be a power-driven vessel (她必须是一条机动船)42. which situation would be a special circumstance under the rules. vessel at anchor b. more than two vessels meeting c. speed in f
55、og d. two vessels crossing43. which procedures(程序) shall be used to determine(确定) risk of collision?watching the compass bearing of an approaching vessel systematic observation of objects detected by radar(用雷达对物标进行系统观测)long-range radar scanning(远程雷达扫描) d. all of the above 44. which one of two crossi
56、ng power-driven vessel has the right of way (直行)in a fog?a. both vessel b. neither vessel c. the vessel on portside d. the vessel on starboard side 45. which one of the following rules is not regarding two power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on so as to involve risk of collision?each shal
57、l keep her course and speedeach shall alter her course to starboard each shall pass on the portside to other each shall indicate such action by one short blast on the whistle 46. which of the following statements is (are) correct regarding ship handling when in the vicinity(接近) of traffic separation
58、 schemes?a vessel shall, so far as practicable(只要可行), avoid crossing traffic lanes (2) if obliged(不得不) to cross traffic lanes ,shall do so as nearly as practicable at right angle to the general direction of traffic flow (尽可能用与分道的船舶总流向成直角的船首向穿越)a. (1) only b. (2) only c. both (1) and (2) d. neither (
59、1)nor (2)47. which of the following radar contacts will present the most immediate danger(紧迫局面)?a vessel on the starboard bow whose bearing is changing and range is decreasing a vessel on the starboard bow whose bearing is steady and range(距离)is increasinga vessel on the port bow whose bearing is st
60、eady and range is decreasinga vessel on the port bow whose bearing is changing to left and range decreasing48. which of the following meets(符合) the definition of the word vessel as set forth by the rules?a gravel scow(载沙驳船). (2) a lifeboata. (1) only b.(2) only c. both (1)and (2) d. neither (1) nor(
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