2023届新高考英语一轮复习话题作文训练题（含答案）

1、作文 训练题一、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Millionaire Peter lost his sight. The doctor told him that only by doing a cornea (眼角膜) transport surgery could he restore his sight. Peter offered a large sum of money for the cornea, but as time passed day after day, he didnt get any response. Formerly,

2、 Peter had already had a bad reputation. He was usually proud of his wealth, and had behaved dishonestly, so as soon as the donors heard his name, all of them refused without hesitation. Even the toughest people also could not stand a long time of being rejected over and over again. At first Peter a

3、lways spoke louder than others and got angry easily by his wealth, but later, he had no choice but to wait quietly.One day, Peter wanted to bathe in the sun, so he sat on the little square before the hospital alone silently. He raised his head to enjoy the long-awaited sunshine. However, he saw noth

4、ing but the boundless darkness. Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden, which annoyed Peter, so he shouted, Dont you have eyes? Dont you see who you hit! Im Millionaire Peter!The answer was from a little boy, Im sorry, sir. I didnt notice, please forgive me! Peter changed

5、his mind and ordered, I cant forgive you, but you must chat with me! The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded satisfactorily and asked, Is the sun big today?The boy answered merrily, Sir, the sun is pretty fine today, big and bright! Peters face also lit up with a smile as if he had seen the gol

6、den sun and then he asked, Is the surrounding environment beautiful?注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The boy began to describe it in detail._ _At this moment, a lady interrupted Peter._ _二、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。It took place in a teachers family. One day, Ben was playing basketbal

7、l in the living room after school, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique(古董), which was handed down through generations from

8、the18th century. It was also his mothers favorite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together quickly and put the vase back to its place. As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks(裂纹)that evening. To her surprise, the

9、repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbors cat jumped in from the window and he couldnt drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally knocked

10、the vase off its shelf. His mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned. However, in the face of her sons nervous eyes and the suspicious(怀疑的) looks of the other family members. Bens mother remaine

11、d calm. She realized she shouldnt just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea. Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he was

12、determined to deny everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mothers face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如

13、下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The mother said, This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat! _ _Now with some chocolates in hand, the boys bad attitude disappeared._ _三、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When my little brother Tom was four, Mom said something like “Id give anything to ha

14、ve a few more hours in the day.” And Tom said, “Why dont we buy a bigger clock?” If time worked that way, I could have used an extra-big clock last week!Our teacher had asked us to make an art project showing how plants eat, “I cant believe we only have two nights to finish it,” Noah said with a sig

15、h. “I have no idea how Ill get mine done.”I didnt say anything. Not because I was nervousI wasnt nervous at all.I love art projects! In fact, I was so relaxed that I didnt work on the project at all on Monday night. I planned to start the minute I got home from baseball practice on Tuesday. But ther

16、e was just one thing.I forgot baseball would run later than usual because it was the day of Baseball Buddies, which happens every month, and its a chance for us older students to practise baseball with the adorable younger kids. The second I got home, I threw the entire craft box (手工盒) onto the kitc

17、hen table, took out my “How Plants Eat” paper, and started to work. But just then, the telephone rang.It was my friend Ollie, who said his grandmother Abuela had just made cookies and wanted to know if Id come help decorate them. I love decorating cookies, and I love, love, love Abuclas world-famous

18、 Thanksgiving cookies that only happen once a year!I had no choice. I had to go. Ollie and I put all the star cookies with red jam filling in one group, and all the snowflakes with white cream-cheese filling in another. It was 7 oclock when I finally got home.1 planned to work on my project right af

19、ter we ate. But then another interruption hit me.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, its your turn to do the dishes.” _Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days. _四、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。O

20、n a Saturday night, I was just back from rock climbing. That was a very cold night, the moon was high and I was looking forward to getting into my warm bed. My coach, Diana, came up to me as I went through the arches to my dorm. She took me to her home and told me that my mother had been hurt badly

21、in a terrible car crash and taken to the ICU of a nearby hospital. When I reached the hospital, my grandmother pulled me aside and said whatever I did, I mustnt cry in front of my mother. A nurse opened the door that led to a wide hallway with machines all around. My mothers room was right next to t

22、he nurses station. As I entered the room, I saw her lying on her side, with her tiny back to me and a pillow between her bandaged legs. She struggled to turn around but couldnt. I slowly moved to the other side of the bed and said hi in a calm voice, holding back my urge to cry out.Her faces were sw

23、ollen like a soccer ball, her eyes had huge dark bruised rings, and she had tubes down her throat and in her arms. Gently holding my mothers cold swollen hands, I tried to keep my calmness. She kept looking at me as she hit the bed with her hand. She was trying to tell me how much pain she was suffe

24、ring from. I turned my face away from her, trying to hide the tears that were rolling down my face. Eventually I had to leave her for a moment because I couldnt hold in my sorrow any longer. That was when it struck me that I really might lose my mother. I accompanied my mother all day long. She was

25、able to whisper a few words, but I didnt know what to say. I felt like screaming but I knew I mustnt. I went home and cried myself to sleep.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。From that night on, my life changed a lot._ _My mothers reliance on me changed our relationship._ _五、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写

26、两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A Terrifying ExperienceIf mum finds out that Im going to the beach, Ill be in big trouble. I muttered(嘟囔)to myself softly.I crept slowly down the stairs and tried to walk casually into the kitchen. As I was walking towards the back door, mum asked without looking up from her dish-wash

27、ing, Where are you going? I answered back without hesitation, “Im going to the garden to play. After I got out of the kitchen, I breathed a sign of relief. My plan had worked out fine so far. I scaled(攀爬)the fence and jumped onto the muddy field next to my house and started running towards the bus-s

28、top at top speed.After half an hour, I was at the beach scanning the crowd for my friends, Jimmy and Bobby. After a while, I spotted them near a coconut tree. I ran towards them and got into my swimming trunks(泳裤).For about an hour,we played volleyball happily.Suddenly, Bobby hit the ball too hard a

29、nd the ball fell into the sea. Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball, the tide came in and carried the ball further and further away from the shore. I wanted to show off my swimming skills so I decided to get the ball for them.I dived into the water and started swimming at a steady pace. After

30、 swimming for about ten minutes, I became tired but when I saw that the ball was only a few feet away from me, I put in an extra burst of speed. However, just as I was going to grab the ball, a very strong current swept the ball further away from me. At that moment,a string of weed tangled(缠绕)up wit

31、h my feet and l could not swim properly.I struggled to keep afloat but it was no use. If I had listened to mum and dad, this would never have happened, I thought silently.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: Finally, after struggling for a minute or two,I had no more energy and got pul

32、led underwater. _Paragraph 2: When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed. _六、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。All and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and

33、they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks.One day, Ali took Zahras shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasnt until he got home that he realized he had lost

34、 the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Alis running shoes. Zahras school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them

35、to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, h

36、e decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zabra and his p

37、romise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.Paragraph 1Al

38、l looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. _Paragraph 2Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly. _七、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。My children were sitting at the kitchen table, playing s game. They had taken some cards and written a secret word on each one. Without loo

39、king at the word on the card, they had to put the card on their foreheads. Then they took turns asking yes-or-no questions until they were able to guess the secret word on their card. “In my secret word fork!” Jordan asked.“Yes! You got it! You won!” both of his sisters yelled.Minutes later, my youn

40、gest daughter Julia said, “Mommy, mine in really hard.” I nodded sympathetically (同情地). The poor girl didnt stand a chance. The card on her forehead read “love”.Shed already asked more than a dozen questions, and each answer seemed to confuse her even more. Then, she asked, “Is it invisible (看不见的)?”

41、Lea and Jordan looked at one another, unsure of how to answer. They asked me, “Mom, what do you think? Is the word on Julias card invisible?”I paused. Is love invisible? In the game, it obviously was. “Well, yes, the word on Julias card is invisible,” I said. “We cant see it in the same way we can s

42、ee an object like a fork or a bird.”Poor Julia shook her head. “I still dont get it.”I said, “Julia, when I want to show you your word, I make your favorite dinner.”Julia thought for a minute, “Is my word hungry?”I smiled. “No, but that was a good try. If you wanted to show me your word, you would g

43、ive me a hug or a kiss.”Julias eyes lit up. “Mom, my word is love!”I nodded, and the kids clapped. Then, they chose new cards.But later, when the kids finished playing the game, Julia came to me and said, “Mom, I think love should never be invisible.” I smiled and nodded my head. Then I thought abou

44、t my day and how I spent my time. I had to admit that I was too busy cooking and cleaning to show actual love. But young children didnt appreciate clean floors. They even didnt notice those things, let alone feel loved by them. I decided to change.Paragraph 1:I gathered the kids together and asked w

45、hat visible love they wanted. _ _Paragraph 2:Over the next few weeks, I picked several suggestions from the list and had a try._ _八、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thanks to Heather Donnellys generosity, eight lives were saved and countless others had their lives changed for the better because

46、they didnt lose someone special to them. Diana Donnarumma Kreher couldnt wait to marry the love of her life, but organ failure threatened to take away her happiness ever after. With hundreds of thousands of people on the transplant(移植)waiting list, her future was uncertain. Around the same time, Hea

47、ther Donnelly was in a serious car accident, and before she passed away, she told her father that she wanted to donate her useful organs to help people in need. Miraculously(奇迹般地),she was a perfect match with eight other people, one of whom was Diana. She could provide Diana with the organs she so d

48、esperately needed. The transplant was a complete success, and Diana couldnt have been more grateful. Every day, I live my life to try to honor this amazing person who saved my life, Diana said. To show her appreciation, she reached out to Heathers dad, Daniel Donnelly, so she could personally thank

49、him for what his daughter did for her. Through their phone call, Diana learned just how similar she and Heather were. Heather was only a year older than Diana, and like Diana, she was engaged and soon to be married. Diana was heartbroken that Daniel would never have the chance to walk his own daught

50、er down the aisle (红毯) Without hesitation, Diana offered him a very special role in her big day. I asked Daniel if he would want to walk me down the aisle at my wedding, Diana said. He said yes and that he would he honored.Every wedding day is full of emotions, but its safe to say that Dianas was ex

51、ceptionally so. To honor Heather, photos of her were featured on a table to represent the fact that she was there in spirit.注意.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Daniel took Dianas hand, walked her down the aisle and handed her over to her own dad. _ _Without Heathers selflessness, Diana may never have

52、made it to her wedding day._ _九、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。For years I took the school bus to and from school. But when I got my licence at 17, I would jump on any excuse to drive. Two weeks after I got my licence, in January 2012, we had exams at school and on the Monday I decided not to

53、drive because I was tired. That afternoon I sat on the bus and thought, “I cant wait to go home and take a nap.”For almost six months, wed had the same driver. Every morning and afternoon he would say hi and chat a little. All the kids on the bus were from our school; there were about 30 of us, aged

54、 from four to 18.Id talk with everyone and sometimes bring the younger ones sweets. I was like the bus mother and I enjoyed it.The younger kids sat in the front and the high schoolers sat in the back; I sat in the middle. That afternoon I was sitting next to a 13-year-old girl who was telling me abo

55、ut her day, when there was a heavy dull sound. I looked up to see the younger children standing and looking down towards the front of the bus. Our driver wasnt at the wheel.It was around 3 pm, so there was a lot of traffic and we were at a busy crossroads. The girl was sitting with jumped up and sai

56、d, “You just got your licenceyou have to go drive.” I replied, “What? My driving licence isnt to drive a bus!” But she said, “Youve got to go.”Wed been still at a red light but the bus started to move slowly, at about 5 mph, on its own.Everything went into slow motion. I headed to the front and yell

57、ed for someone to call the police. The driver had fallen from his seat and his feet had come off the pedals(脚踏板). He was on the ground, shaking. His whole body was blocking the front of the bus. I couldnt reach the brakes or sit down.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then I saw a car approaching

58、us-we were in the middle of the crossing._ _The bus company came to school and did a whole award presentation to thank me._ _十、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。As soon as his workday ended, Jordan rushed out of the office. He drove his car to the nearest supermarket to prepare for his mothers su

59、rprise birthday party that evening. Unfortunately for Jordan, it was Friday and the parking lot was packed with shoppers. He had to drive around looking for a space to park.After nearly 20 minutes, he noticed a space, but that was specially used for unloading goods. He hesitated for a while, but thi

60、nking shopping would take him just a few minutes, he parked his car there and rushed into the supermarket. He hurried down the aisles(过道),checking the shopping list his sister had messaged him. Soon Jordan had almost everything. Now he just needed to pick out a birthday cake.Just a few minutes more,