冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7 测试

1、Unit 7 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分) 1. Now China has more than 270, 000 charging piles (充电桩) _.Oh, it must be convenient for electric cars.A. in need B. in total C. in common D. in order2. Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.So she is. Shes got _ for it.A. sorry B.

2、famous C. ready D. known3. The boy in red comes from _ and he speaks _.A. Japan; Japanese B. Japanese; JapanC. Japanese; Japanese D. Japan; Japan4. Its not _ to talk with your mouth full.A. boring B. polite C. terrible D. sleepy5. I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.If so, all of us

3、will be _ you.A. proud of B. careful withC. strict with D. worried about6. Hurry up! _ we cant arrive there on time.A. Or B. So C. But D. And7. About _ of the students in Kaili _ to school by bus.A. two fifth; go B. two fifths; goC. two fifth; goes D. two fifths; goes8. _ is the population of China

4、now, Jack?Let me think for a moment. It is over _.A. How many; 1,400 million B. What; 1,400 millionC. What; 140 million D. How many; 140 million9. Mum, where is my dad?He _ the supermarket.A. was going to B. has gone toC. has been to D. have gone to10. A lot of trees _ in our city in spring every ye

5、ar.A. are planted B. were plantedC. plant D. planted二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分) Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7, 000 kilometres from the _11 coast(海岸) to the east coast. It _12 six time zones. _13 it is 9 a.m. in Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1:30 p.m. in St. Johns on

6、the east coast. English and French _14 the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent of _15 people speak English, and about 21 percent speak French. More _16 70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(边境) . Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to _

7、17 museums and take part in the cultural (文化的) activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country _18 more than 2.5 million people. Montreal is _19 second biggest French-speaking city in the world. The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red _

8、20 white background.11. A. west B. east C. south D. north12. A. is B. had C. has D. have13. A. Which B. What C. Where D. When14. A. are B. is C. will be D. has been15. A. their B. his C. its D. our16. A. up B. over C. about D. than17. A. pay B. visit C. look D. find18. A. with B. for C. from D. at19

9、. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填20. A. or B. and C. but D. however三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分) There are many deserts on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.What are deserts like?Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy a

10、nd stony(多石的) . Deserts can also be very windy places. Temperature in the desert can vary enormously(非常) . During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40even in the shade. At night deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be frost (霜冻) in the early morning.Living in the desertThe cam

11、el is sometimes called“the ship of the desert”. It stores food in its hump(驼峰) and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes(睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms. An oasis(绿洲) is an area with water in deserts. People and anim

12、als visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops there.The Arabian DesertThe Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert an

13、d in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich.21. Which of the following can best describe deserts?A. Hot and dry. B. Sandy and rainy.C. Wet and stony. D. Windy and snowy.22. The underlined word “vary” in the passage means “_ ”.A. be low B. be highC. be similar D. be

14、different23. The camel has long eyelashes to _.A. stay cool in desertsB. go for days without waterC. help it not to fall into the soft sandD. keep out the sand during sandstorms24. According to the passage, people and animals visit an oasis for _.A. frost and crops B. sand and stonesC. water and foo

15、d D. money and oil25. What is the best title of the passage?A. What is the weather like in deserts?B. What do you know about deserts?C. How do people live in deserts?D. Where is the Arabian Desert?四、任务型阅读(每小题3 分, 共15 分) On May 3, the worlds longest hanging bridge was opened to the public in Arouca,

16、Portugal(葡萄牙) . At a height of 175 meters, the 516 Arouca(阿罗卡516) runs between two rocky mountains. The name“516”comes from its length(长度) .If you walk quickly, its possible to cross the bridge in less than 10 minutes. But many people will want to take their time to enjoy the view and the excitement

17、 of being so high up. The landscape(风景) below is calm, but the crossing is not for those who are afraid of heights. The bridge is held up by steel cables(钢缆) and two big towers on each side, so it wobbles(摇晃) a little when people walk on it. Arouca city leaders think the bridge could attract people

18、for a number of different purposes. Some might come for the view from being up so high. Some might come to see how the bridge was built. But perhaps most will come to enjoy the safe but scary experience of simply walking across the bridge.2627 题完成句子; 27 题简略回答问题; 29 题找出并写下第三段的主题句; 30 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。26

19、. The worlds longest hanging bridge was opened to the public on _ .27. If you walk quickly, its possible to cross the 516 Arouca in less than _.28. What is the bridge held up by?_29. _30. _五、词语运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分) The earth is a very special planet. Most of the surface of the earth is covered _31 water

20、. There are seven _32 (continent) and four oceans. The Pacific Ocean is the _33 (big). The population on the earth is _34 (increase) all the time. At the same time, too many people have caused problems to the earth, such as pollution. In fact, the earth must _35 (treat) well because it is our home.

21、England is a _36 (Europe) country. It is _37 island in the sea. England has a long history culture. People can see all kinds of treasures around the world in the British Museum. The most popular sport is football. The best time _38 (play) football is from the beginning of April to the end of Septemb

22、er. There are many beautiful places of interest in this country, such as Big Ben _39 the River Thames. English people take _40(proud) in their country.六、基础写作(30 分) A) 连词成句(每小题2 分, 共10 分) 41. have, in, I, days, tired, recent, been_.42. fun, travel, what, it, to, is_!43. been, you, abroad, have, ever_

23、?44. are, differences, a, there, them, few, between_.45. you, polite, people, to, be, the, around_.B) 书面表达(20 分) 请根据下列提示, 写一篇80 词左右的短文, 简单介绍一下台湾。内容提示: 1. 地理位置: 中国东南部, 中国最大的岛屿(island) ; 2. 省会: 台北; 3. 人口: 约23, 500, 000; 4. 气候: 冬季温暖, 夏季炎热, 雨量充沛; 5. 名胜: 阿里山(Mount Ali) 、日月潭(Sun Moon Lake) 。要求: 把握要点, 不要逐词

24、翻译, 可适当发挥。Taiwan is one part of China. _参考答案一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 点拨: 句意为“Jack, 中国的现有人口是多少？让我想一会儿。超过14 亿。”。英语中对于人口提问的常用句式: What is the population of . ？ 14 亿, 应说1,400 million。故选B。 9. B 10. A 点拨: 句意为“在我们城市每年春天都种大量的树”。主语trees 与谓语plant 是被动关系, 排除C、D 两项; 句中的时间状语every year(每年)表明句子要使用一般

25、现在时。故选A。二、11. A 12. C 点拨: 有6 个时区, 主语是It, 故用has。 13. D 14. A 点拨: 句意为“英语和法语是加拿大的两种主要语言”。主语是两种语言, 谓语动词用are。15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 点拨: 句意为“加拿大国旗在红白相间的背景下有一片红枫叶”。由语境可知用and, 表示并列关系。三、21. A 22. D 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据第三段“During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40 even in the shade. At night deser

26、ts can become very cold. In winter there may even be frost in the early morning.”可知沙漠的白天、夜晚和冬季气温变化很大, 故选D。 23. D 24. C 25. B 点拨: 标题归纳题。通读全文, 尤其是第一段的第二句“And the following are some facts you may find interesting.” 可知文章介绍沙漠的一些有关事实, 故选B。四、26. May 3 27. 10 minutes 28. By steel cables and two big towers on each side. 29. Arouca city leaders think the bridge could attract people for a number of different purpose. 30. 有些人可能会来看这座桥是如何建造的。五、31. with 32. continents 33. biggest 34. increasing 35. be treated 36. European 37. an