2014年版新目标英语九年级Unit5整体课件

1、Unit 5What are the shirts made of?Section A 1a-3c Learnhowtoaskforinformation politely2. Talk about directions3. Learntowriteaguidetoaplace4. DescribeaplaceusingadjectivesObjectivesWhat are these things? Say the names in English.chopsticksbowlWhat are these things? Say the names in English.stampwind

2、owWhat are these things? Say the names in English.forkcoinWhat are these things? Say the names in English.blouseringWhat are these things? Say the names in English.goldglassgold barsWhat are these things? Say the names in English.steelsilverWhat are these things? Say the names in English.cottonwoodW

3、hat are these things? Say the names in English.silkpaperWhat are these things usually made of? It is made of / They are made of What are these things usually made of? It is made of / They are made of 1a What are these things usually made of? Match them with the materials. More than one answer is pos

4、sible.1. chopsticks2. window 3. coin4. stamp 5. fork6. blousewood b. gold c. silver e. paperf. silkg. glassThingsMaterials1b Listen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made. Things Made of Made in shirts cotton Koreachopsticks silver Thailand ring steel America cott

5、on bag AmericaPair Work cotton dress JapanPair Work chairKoreaPair Work scarf ThailandPair Work1c Practice the conversation in 1a. Then make conversations using the information in 1b.A: This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver?B: Yes, and it was made in Thailand.2d Role-play the conversation. Pam:

6、 China is famous for tea, right?Liu Jun: Yes, both in the past and now. Pam: Where is tea produced in China?Liu Jun: Well, in many different areas. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Pam: How is tea produced?Liu Jun: Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sid

7、es of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Pam: What happens next?Liu Jun: The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. Pam: It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.Liu Jun: Yes, peop

8、le say that tea is good for both health and business!Chinese knotpaper cuttingtiger-head shoes1. glass n. 玻璃 glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词，表达数量 则用piece(s) of glass. glass 作“玻璃杯” 讲是可数名词。 We can see everything through glass. 透过玻璃我们什么都能看到。 Three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind. 由于风太大，窗户

9、上的三块玻璃碎了。Explanations2. Is it made of silver? 它是银子做的吗？ be made of 为“be + 及物动词的过去分 词 + of”的被动语态结构，意为“由 制造；由 制作”。 The bridge is made of stone. 这座桥是用石头砌的。辨析：be made of“由制成”，后接原材 料，强调物理变化，能看出原材料be made from“由制成”，后接原材 料，强调化学变化，不能看出原材料be made into“被制成”，后接成品， 强调被制成什么成品be made by“被制造”，后接制作 人，强调制作人是谁be made

10、in“在制造”，后接地点或 场所，强调物品的产地图示不同的“制造”助记： The kite is made of paper. 这个风筝是用纸做的。 The wine is made from wheat. 这种酒是用小麦酿成的。 Some of the trees will be made into paper. 其中一些树将被做成纸。 The chair was made by an old carpenter. 那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。 This car is made in Shanghai. 这辆车由上海制造。3. grass and leaves 草和叶 leaf 意为“叶;叶

11、子”，是可数名词，其复数形式leaves. In autumn the leaves fall down from the trees. 秋天，叶子从树上落下来。助记：-f(e)结尾变-ves的名词：树叶(leaf)一半(half)自己黄 妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去收粮，架(shelf)后蹿出一只狼(wolf)， 就像强盗(thief)逃命(life)忙。4. Where is tea produced in China? 中国哪里产茶？ produce (to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities ) 作动词，

12、意为“生产；制 造；出产”。 What does the factory produce ? 这家工厂生产什么产品？produce可以表示通过制造而获得产品， 也可以表示生产粮食、蔬菜等，即通过种植而获得产品make作“制造”讲时，一般可以和 produce相互换用。但不能表示 通过种植而获得产品辨析：They produce wheat and rice. 他们生产小麦和稻米。The factory makes/produces cars. 这个工厂制造小汽车。5. Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 安溪和杭州都因为茶而广为人

13、知。 be known for意为“以.闻名；为人知晓”， 同义短语是be famous for。 He is known /famous for his learning. 他以学问渊博著名。 表达程度“以而非常著名”时，分别用： be well known for 和 be very famous for.注意：辨析：be known for以.闻名”，表示出名的原因be known as“作为.闻名”，表示出名的形式be known to“为所知晓”，表示出名的范围 Hong Kong is known for its shopping streets. 香港因它的购物街出名。 Hong

14、 Kong is known as a shopping city. 香港作为一个购物城市出名。 Hong Kong is known to people all over the world. 香港为全世界的人所知晓。6. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. 当叶子成熟以后，它们就被手工采摘，然后 被送去加 工。(l) are picked by hand意为“被手工采摘”，是 被动语态结构:“be+及物动词的过去分词+ by+其他”，介词by意为“被”。 W

15、e are all moved by his words. 我们都被他的一番话感动了。(2) process (to treat raw material, food , etc. in order to change it)动词，意为“加工;处理”。 The fish are processed by freezing. 这种鱼经过了冷冻处理。 process还可作名词，意为“过程”。The training of astronauts is a long process 训练宇航员是个长期的过程。7. The tea is packed and sent to many different

16、 countries and places around China. 茶被包装起来，然后被运送到中国周边的很 多不同的国家和地区。 pack作及物动词，意为“包装;装箱”。 We usually pack shirts in paper bags. 我们通常用纸袋包装衬衣。 pack 作名词,构成短语 a pack of, 意为“一 包” I bought a pack of gum. 我买了一包口香糖。3a Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America? Where were they made

17、?The Difficult Search for American Products in the US If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you maybuy, you might think those products were made in those countries

18、. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the

19、toys were American brands, they were made in China.” Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made

20、in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are many other things there made in China footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are madein China!” Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will

21、also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.3b Read the passage and answer the questions.1.Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle? In San Francisco.2. What did he discover in the toy stores? He discovered that most of the toys were mad

22、e in China.3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes? Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes made in America, but most of them were made in China.4. What did he realize after his shopping experiences? He realized China is so good at making these ev

23、eryday things.5. Why do you think so many products in America are made in China? How do you feel about this? I think Chinese people are great; they can make many things and sell them to places around the world. It shows that China is a great and strong country.3c Read the passage again and write wha

24、t the underlined words in bold refer to.No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries.those: _ _those: _(products) cameras, beautiful clothes, watches(countries) Japan, France, SwitzerlandHe found it interesting that so many products in the local sh

25、ops were made in China. it: _ _3. I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China. they: _so many products in the local shops were made in Chinamost of the toys1. Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France,

26、 or a watch in Switzerland? 你会买日本产的相机，法国制作的漂亮衣服,还是瑞士产的手表？ (1) France 名词，意为“法国”，是国家名称。 Have you ever been to France? 你去过法国吗？ French adj. 法国的;法国人的；法语的 n. 法语Language Points 2. No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. 无论你可能会买什么，你或许会认为那些产 品就产于那些国家。

27、 (l) no matter what意为“无论什么”，引导 步 状语从句，相当于whatever。 No matter what/Whatever you say, I can not agree with you, 无论你说什么，我都不会赞同你。拓展：与no matter what用法类似的还有： no matter who = whoever 无论谁 no matter when = whenever 无论什么时候 no matter where = wherever 无论在哪儿 No matter where /Wherever you go, dont forget your hom

28、etown. 无论你去哪里，都不要忘记你的家乡。(2) product (a thing that is grown or produced, usually for sale)名词，意为“产品；制品”， 可指农业加工品、工业产品及脑力劳动的 产物。 They have no need to advertise our product. 他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。 The novel is the product of ten years of labor. 这部小说是十年努力的产物。3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buyin

29、g products made in China. 他意识到美 国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制 造的产品。avoid (to keep away from somebody/something) 作动词，意为“避免；回避”，后可接名词、代词、或动词-ing形式作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。译: 他对我的问题避而不答。误：He avoided to answer my questions.正：He avoided answering my questions.Most _ turn yellow, red or brown in autumn. A. leaf B. leave C. leave

30、s D. lives2. All kinds of new machines are made _ that factory. A. of B. from C. into D. inCI. 单项选择。D3. No matter _ you say, I would not believe you. A. how B. what C. where D. when4. Excuse me, havent you learned the new _ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. Sorry, we wont do that again

31、. A. food B. traffic C. medicine D. educationBB5. In autumn there are a lot of _ in the ground. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves6. This pair of shoes_ hand, and it _ very comfortable. A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feelsCD7. What languages _ in that

32、 country? German and English. A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken8. Many trees _ along the streets every year. So the air is very fresh now. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were plantedBB9. Silver _ a ring for money. A. is usually made into B. is usually made of C. is usually m

33、ade from10. I like the dumplings made _ my mother best. A. in B. from C. byAC 1. Be careful of these pieces of _ (glass). They may hurt you.2. Mo Yan now are well _(know) as a Nobel prize-winning writer.3. I have been to _ twice. But I cant speak _, even a little. (France)4. Get up early tomorrow, a

34、nd you can avoid _ (arrive) there late.II.用所给词的适当形式填空。glassglassknownFranceFrencharrivingHomework Master the words and expressions in this unit and pre-view next part.Thank You!Unit 5What are the shirts made of?Section A Grammar FocusReviewTranslate the phrases.be made of be made in be widely known

35、foron the side of mountainsby handIt seems that all over the worldbe good for由 . 制成在制造/生产 因为众所周知 在山坡用手似乎., 看来好像 .全世界有益于Free TalkIf you take a trip abroad, what would you do?visit scenic spotstaste fine foodchat with local peoplebuy special productadj. 当地的；本地的n. 产品；制品learn a little local languageFree

36、 TalkIf you go to Switzerland, what would you buy?Free TalkIf you go to France, what would you buy?Are your shirts made of cotton? Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.Whats the model plane made of?Its made of used wood and glass.Where is tea produced in China?Its produced in many different a

37、reas.Grammar FocusHow is tea produced?Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.Active voice: People grow tea in Hangzhou.Passive voice: Tea is grown (by people) in Hangzhou.Is it made of silver?It was made in

38、Thailand.What is the model plane made of?Where is tea produced in China?How is it grown?It is planted on the side of mountains.They are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.Passive Voice 在英语中，动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“

39、助动词 be + 及物动词的过去分词”，其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动 完全一样。一般现在时的被动语态1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构肯定式主语+am/is/are+过去分词（ + by)否定式主语+am/is/are + not +过去分词 (+by) 疑问式Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词(+ by )?特殊疑问词+ am/is/are+主语+过去分词（+ by .)?助记：被动不离“be” “p.p.”, “p.p.”前面助动be。主谓一致莫忘记，am, is, are现在时。2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法 用法 示例表示经常性或习惯性发生的被动

40、动作I am often asked the question by my pupils. 表示近期正在发生的被动动作These days people are moved by a teacher named Zhang Lili.描述某种常态化的被动的客观事实The spaceship is mainly controlled by computer.强调目前存在的针对行为主体人的被 限制性动作You arent allowed to take photos.3.主动语态变为被动语态的方法第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去 分词”

41、结构；第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在 谓语之后(有时可省略)。如图示：They (主语）grow (谓语）tea (宾语）in the south-east of China.被动语态:主动语态:Tea (主语）is grown (谓语）by them in the south-east of China.People play football all over the world.2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday.3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully. Fo

42、otball is played all over the world by people.A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.The kind teacher is listened to by students carefully. 把下列的主动句变为被动句。4a Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Children under 18 _ (not allow) to watch this show without their

43、parents.2.We _ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.3.A: What language _ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.4.Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water.5.The classroom _ (clean) by the students every day.are not allowedare paidis spoken

44、is coveredis cleaned4b Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers. 2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _ _3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. _ _The best mater

45、ials are used to make dresses by this shop. Many traffic accidents are caused by Careless driving.4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples homes. _ _5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _Letters and postcards are brought to peoples home by the postman.This silver

46、plate is not used very often by our family.4c Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring.A: Whats your pencil made of?B: Its made of wood.A: Where was it made?B: It

47、was made in Shanghai.ExplanationWhat language is spoken in Germany? 在德国人们说什么语言？ Germany名词，意为“德国”，是国家名称。 German是其形容词形式，意为“德国的”;还 可作名词，意为“德语;德国人”。 The weather in Germany is quite different. 德国的天气截然不同。 A German speaks German.德国人说德语。 词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-man变为-men. an Englishman two Englishmen a Fre

48、nchman two Frenchmen 但是, German “德国人”的复数形式则是直接加-s。 a German two Germans2.Most of the earths surface is covered by water. 地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。 surface (the outside or top part of something) 名词，意为“表面;表层”。 The bowl has a shiny surface. 这个碗表面光亮。 surface (the outer appearance of person, thing or situation.) 作名词

49、，还可表示“外表；外观” Her gentleness is only on the surface. 她只是外表温和而已。3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. 粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。 traffic名词，意为“交通;路上行驶的车辆”， 指的是路上来往的车辆和行人，是不可数名词。 There is heavy traffic during the rush hours. 上下班时间交通很繁松。 There is little traffic on this road. 这条路上行驶的车辆很少。4. cap 帽子 (a type

50、 of soft flat hat with a hard curved part at the front which is called a peak) 名词，意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。 John took Toms cap just now. 刚才约翰拿走了汤姆的帽子。 Ill buy a beautiful hat for my mother and a cool baseball cap for my father. 我将给妈 妈买一顶漂亮的帽子，给爸爸买一 顶酷酷的棒球帽。cap尤其指男性戴的有帽舌的便 帽、制服帽hat常指带檐的帽 子，可作女性戴的帽子的通称及帽子的总称cap

51、与hat助记：1. It is said that two _ and three _ are going to visit our school next week. A. German; Japanese B. Germany; Japan C. Germanys; Japans D. Germans; Japanese2. Driving after drinking wine _ in China. A. allows B. doesnt allow C. is allowed D. isnt allowedDDI. 单项选择。3. Excuse me, havent you lear

52、ned the new _ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. Sorry, we wont do that again. A. food B. traffic C. medicine D. education4. If more trees _, our city will be more and more beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted C. were plantedBCII.句型转换。I wash dishes every day. (改为被动语态) _ _ _ _ _

53、 every day.2. Most of the farm work is done by machine in China today.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in China today?3. The jacket is made of cotton. (改为否定句) The jacket _ _ _ cotton.Dishes are washed by meIs most of the farm work done by machineisnt made of4. French and English are spoken in Canada. (对画

54、线部分提问) _ _ _ _ in Canada?5. He takes good care of the child.(改为被动语态) _What language are spokenThe child is taken good care of by him.【2013江苏常州】This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, _ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold【解析】某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wa

55、sh, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等, 且主语是非生命的名词或代词, 用主动结构表被动含义。本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数; sell well意为“畅销”。句意为“这个听力材料以及它的光盘很畅销。”故选A。中考链接【2013河南】 Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. Sorry. The book you ask for_ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold

56、【解析】主语the book和动词sell构成被动关系，又时态为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。答语句意“对不起，你要的书已售完”。故选B。【2013广西南宁】 Han Hans books are popular. They _ by many teenagers. A. is read B. was read C. are read D. were read【解析】由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎，用一般现在时；主语they是复数形式，故答案选C项。【2013湖北宜昌】 At present, one of the best ways to study is working in gro

57、ups. More chances _ to students to learn from each other. A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering 【解析】句子大意为“小组学习为学生提供了更多相互学习的机会”。“机会”和“提供”之间存在被动关系，须用被动语态。四个选项中，只有are offered为被动语态。故选B。【2013湖北襄阳】 Didnt you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right? Sorry, I didnt. But now I know parking

58、_ here. A. wasnt allowed B. isnt allowed C. wont allow D. doesnt allow【解析】由上句中的“No Parking!”可知，停车不被允许，根据时间状语now可知，考察一般现在时态的被动语态，故选B。【2013广东梅州】The child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A. is taken B. are taken C. take D. takes 【解析】主语the child与动词短语take care of之间是

59、被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。【2013浙江宁波】 Have you finished your project? Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes. A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given【解析】句意“如果再给我十分钟我会完成它”，主语与动词give之间是被动关系，在条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选B。【2013湖北黄石】This pair of shoes _ hand, and it _ very comfortable. A. is made wi

60、th; is felt B. are made from; is felt C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels【解析】句意: “这双鞋是由手工制成的，它感觉起来很舒服”, 主语this pair of shoes不能执行谓语动词make, 故用被动语态, 且主语为第三人称单数形式, 用is made by的被动结构; feel为连系动词, 不能用被动语态，故选D。Homework Master what you have learned In this lesson. Learn to ask for information politely.