新起点修订版Book2 Unit6

1、Unit sixText AMoms Approach to Meals May Need a Second Look1.when it comes to food讲到吃饭的时候讲到吃饭的时候 讲到成功（的话）讲到成功（的话） success 2. too much interest太多的兴趣太多的兴趣 太多的担心太多的担心 worry 3. some unintended consequences一些意想不到的后果一些意想不到的后果 一些意想不到的收获一些意想不到的收获 gains 4. between the ages of 7 and 14年龄在年龄在7到到14岁之间岁之间 五月至八月间

2、五月至八月间 the months May August 5. gather information收集资料收集资料 收集数据收集数据 data6. show concern about their children becoming overweight 担心他们的孩子太胖担心他们的孩子太胖 担心她女儿回家太迟担心她女儿回家太迟 her daughter going/coming home too late7. with childhood obesity estimated as high as 25 percent在儿童肥胖比例估计高达在儿童肥胖比例估计高达25 的情况下的情况下 在死亡

3、率估计低至在死亡率估计低至1 的情况下的情况下 death rate estimated . low 1% 8. look at your own body image看看你自身的形象看看你自身的形象 看看你自己的缺点看看你自己的缺点 shortcomings 9. like some other bad habits和其他一些坏习惯一样和其他一些坏习惯一样 和其他漂亮女孩一样和其他漂亮女孩一样 beautiful girls 10. under the appropriate guidance of doctors在医生的适在医生的适当指导下当指导下 在老师的指导下在老师的指导下 the t

4、eacher Research shows that childrens weight is related to parents approach_ meals. Parents who are too much _about food tend to have _children while those children who are _to eat are often skinnier than others. At _ it is still unclear _it is the parents behavior that has caused the children to _ov

5、er weight or skinny, or the other way round. But one thing is _. If parents are concerned about their childrens weight, they should set a good_ for their children and have a healthy_ themselves.concernedoverweight/fatforcedpresentwhetherbecertain/clearexampledietMain IdeasFill in the blanks with app

6、ropriate words according to the passage. toAnswer the following questions according to thetext by completing the responses.1. What does the new study find? It finds that _to feeding may have some _ on her kids body fat.2. What kind of information did the researchers gather? They gathered information

7、 about _ and_.3. If mothers were concerned about their children being overweight, what kind of children did they usually have? They usually had_. a mothers approachunintended consequenceschildrens body fat massmothers feeding practicesfatter childrenDetailed Understanding 4. What about mothers who p

8、ressured their children to eat? They usually had _.5. What should parents do if they are concerned about their childrens weight? According to the experts, the first step is_.6. Can approaches to eating be changed? Yes, they can be changed _of doctors. thinner childrento look at their own body imageu

9、nder the appropriate guidance1. Experts say that when it to food, too much interest in whats on your childs plate can be a bad thing. A. takes B. comes C. makes D. jumps2. Mothers who were concerned had fatter children, mothers who pressured their kids to eat had children who were skinnier. A. where

10、 B. as C. whereas D. thenBC The new research was about the connection between a mothers approach to feeding and her kids body fat. The researchers measured some childrens body and looked at the feeding practices of the mothers of these children. The results of the study showed that a mothers concern

11、 about her child being overweight and her pressure to get the child to eat were directly related to the childs total fat mass. We learned that mothers who were concerned had fatter children, whereas mothers who pressured their kids to eat had children who were skinnier. But we are not sure whether t

12、he mothers concern was the cause or the result of her childs being fat. But anyway, as more and more American children are getting heavier, parents should be concerned about childhood obesity. They should look at their own way of eating and their own body shape. If they eat poorly or make inappropri

13、ate comments about their own diets or body fat, they are setting up a bad example for their children. Fortunately, according to experts, poor habits of eating can be corrected. The new research was about the connection between a mothers to feeding and her kids . The researchers measured some childre

14、ns body and looked at the feeding of the mothers of these children. The results of the study showed that a mothers concern about and her were directly related to the childs total fat mass. We learned that mothers who were concerned had children, whereas mothers who pressured their kids to eat had ch

15、ildren who were . But we are not sure whether the mothers concern was the cause or the result of her childs being fat. But anyway, as more and more American children are getting heavier, parents should be concerned about childhood obesity. They should look at their own way of eating and their own bo

16、dy shape. If they eat poorly or or body fat, they are setting up a bad example for their children. Fortunately, according to experts, poor habits of eating can be corrected. Text BWhat is Safe to Eat?Unit Six1. Butter is bad for you.黄油对身体有害。黄油对身体有害。 吸烟对身体有害吸烟对身体有害Smoking is you.2. protect against ca

17、ncer防癌防癌 防风防风 wind3. take the margarine-butter debate for example就拿关于人造就拿关于人造黄油黄油 与黄油与黄油 的争论为例的争论为例 就拿长城为例就拿长城为例 the Great Wall . 4. animal products as meat and butter诸如肉和黄油之类的动诸如肉和黄油之类的动物产品物产品 诸如梨和香蕉之类的水果诸如梨和香蕉之类的水果fruits such pear and banana 5. rush to buy margarine冲去买人造黄油冲去买人造黄油 冲上去检硬币冲上去检硬币 pick

18、 up the coin6. have a firm faith in science笃信科学笃信科学 非常相信爱情非常相信爱情 love 7. get about 40 percent calories from fat从脂肪中获取约从脂肪中获取约40 的热量的热量 从巧克力中获取从巧克力中获取10的热量的热量 10 chocolate8. the effect of fat on health脂肪对身体健康的影响脂肪对身体健康的影响 梦对睡眠的影响梦对睡眠的影响 dream sleeping 9. in particular brown bread特别是黑面包特别是黑面包 特别是聪明的女孩

19、特别是聪明的女孩 smart girls 10. peel the pear削梨皮削梨皮 削苹果皮削苹果皮 the apple 11. the cost of not eating plant foods不吃果蔬类食物所付出的不吃果蔬类食物所付出的代价代价 失去工作所付出的代价失去工作所付出的代价 losing ones job12. put both risks against each other将两种危险放在一起比较将两种危险放在一起比较 将两种优点放在一起比较将两种优点放在一起比较 advantages each other To some people, the results of

20、 scientific studies may seem_. For example, we were told by doctors that fat is _ with cancer and heart disease. This sent _of people rushing to buy margarine. But some other studies showed that margarine could also _to heart disease. Actually, doctors_ out that their advice has never been conflicti

21、ng. For many years and in many countries they have _eating less fat. At the same time, people are advised to have as much bread, _and vegetable as_. The most important _is, to eat a _of foods but not too much of any of them.Main IdeasFill in the blanks with appropriate words according to the passage

22、. conflictinglinkedmillionsleadpointrecommendedfruitpossiblething/advicemixture/varietyDetailed UnderstandingComplete the following table and fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Food and Out DietButter: Reason to have it : We get _from it.Reason not to have it:It may lead to cancer and _.C

23、offee: Reason to have it : It may _cancer.Reason not to have it:It may raise _.caloriesheart diseaseprotect against blood pressureFresh food:Reason to have it : We need it.Reason not to have it:We have to avoid_.Advice:We should _total fat.Wed better eat as much _and_ daily as _.We should have a _,

24、that is, a _of foods and not too much of any of them.insect killing chemicals reducefruitvegetablepossiblevaried dietmixture1. Alcohol is okay, but its wine. A. only if B. only C. if D. /2. Studies that linked fatfound mostly in animal products such as meat and butter cancer and heart disease sent m

25、illions rushing to buy margarine. A. by B. to C. from D. with3. We need to go to more such food as bread, particular brown bread, and more fruit and vegetables. A. in B. at C. of D. by ADA4. But Dr. Arnold, a British scientist, said any risk of such poisoning would be by the costs of not eating plan

26、t foods. A. outweight B. outweighed C. out D. weighed5. “ balance, if you were to put both risks against each other, the advice has to be eating as much fruit and vegetable daily as possible.”she said. A. In B. By C. On D. WithBC1. Text sentence: Mothers who were concerned had fatter children, where

27、as mothers who pressured their kids to eat had children who were skinnier.Your sentence: Students who have passed the test can have a free weekend, students who failed the test will be given more homework.2. Text sentence: these approaches to eating, like some other bad habits, can be changed under

28、the appropriate guidance of doctors. Your sentence: The movies, some art forms, are popular among young people. 3. Text sentence: Alcohol is okay, but only if its wine. Your sentence: You can watch TV, but you have finished your homework. 4. Text sentence: the advice has to be eating as much fruit a

29、nd vegetable daily as possible Your sentence: We should make full use of time to read . many .5. Text sentence: In general, doctors concluded, variety truly is the best policy.Your sentence: , scientists say, smoking is harmful to your health.III. Rewrite the sentences according to the models.Model

30、A:Original sentence: It is estimated that childhood obesity is as high as 25 percent, What should parents be doing if they are concerned about their childs weight?New sentence: With childhood obesity estimated as high as 25 percent, what should parents be doing if they are concerned about their chil

31、ds weight?1. Both of his hands were occupied. How could he open the door? _2. All her savings were gone. How could she support the family and take care of her sick mother? _With both of his hands occupied, how could he open the door?With all her savings gone, how could she support the family and tak

32、e care of her sick mother?Model B:Original sentence: A new study is reported in a journal article. The study finds that a mother s approach to feeding may have some unintended consequences on her kids body fat.New sentence: A new study, reported in a journal article, finds that a mothers approach to

33、 feeding may have some unintended consequences on her kids body fat.3. Felix Dalton is a British scientist. He has spent his lifetime studying deep caves in all parts of the world. _4. The novel was based on the authors own life. It remained in the bestseller list for two months. _Felix Dalton, a Br

34、itish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying deep caves in all parts of the world. The novel, based on the authors own life, remained in the bestseller list for two months.Model C:Original sentence: Butter is bad for you. And margarine is bad for you too. New sentence: Butter is bad for you but so is margarine.5. The husband was friendly to the visitor. And the wife was friendly too. _6. Fruit is good for your health. And vegetables are good too. _The husband was friendly to the visitor, and so was the wife.Fruit is good for your health, and