热控专业英语整理汇总

1、热控专业英语整理汇总Aabsolute expansion绝对膨胀acceleration limiter加速度限制器accomplish完成accumulate累积accuracy精确度，准确度action动作，行为actuator执行机构adjustment调整，调节adopt采用affect影响AI (analog input)模拟量输入alarm display报警显示alarm point报警点algorithm算法，运算法则ambient temperature周围环境温度amplifier放大器amplitude振幅analog模拟量analysis分析AO (analog ou

2、tput)模拟量输出application program应用程序armored铠装的，装甲的ATC (automatic turbine control)汽机自启停控制automatic自动的automatic controller自动控制器Bback up备用bar chart display棒状图显示barrier障碍物、屏障base controller基本控制器battery电池bearing vibration轴承振动bias偏差bimetallic双金属的binary二位制的block diagram方框图，方块图bottom底部bounce跳动，抖动bracket支架，托架br

3、ochure小册子bumpless switchover无扰切换burst爆发，猝发bus buffer amplifier总线缓冲放大器bus connector between levels级间总线连接器bus connector between stations站间总线连接器bus coupling module总线耦合模件bus distribution module总线分配模件bus end module总线终端模件Ccabinet机柜，问cable电缆calibrated span标定量程calibration tool校验工具capability能力capillary毛细管cat

4、alog目录CCS (coordinated control system)协调控制系统centrifugal force离心力channel通道circuit回路，电路clearance间隙，空隙，清除closed-loop control闭环控制clutch离合器coaxial cable同轴电缆code编码，规范cold end冷端cold terminal compensation冷端补偿command命令，指令common mode rejection ratio共模抑制比common mode voltage共模电压communication通讯communication inte

5、rface通讯接口communication protocol通讯协议compatible协调，一致，兼容compensation补偿complicated复杂的compressed air压缩空气computer virus计算机病毒computing module计算模件configuration组态，配置consumable消耗品consumption消耗，消费contact接触，触点contactor接触器control控制control room控制室controller控制器corrosion腐蚀counter计数器criteria标准CRT (cathode ray tube)阴

6、极射线管cubical机柜current电流cycle周期，循环DDAS (data acquisition system)数据采集系统data communication bus数据通讯总线data logging数据记录data refreshing period数据刷新周期database数据库DCS (distributed control system)分散控制系统dead zone死区de-energize失电DEH (digital electro-hydraulic control)数字式电液控制delay迟延demarcation界限，划分demodulator解调器desi

7、gn liaison meeting设计联络会detect探测，检测device装置，设备DI (digital input)数字量输入diagnosis诊断diagram图表differential expansion相对膨胀differential mode rejection ratio差模抑制比differential mode voltage差模电压digital数字的dimension尺寸diode二极管disassemble分解，拆开discrepancy偏差display and confirm alarm显示和确认报警district heating pressure con

8、troller采暖压力控制器division分度，分开DO (digital output)数字量输出download下载drive level驱动级driving unit驱动设备dual双的，双重的dynamic data动态数据Eeccentricity偏心度EEPROM电可擦除只读存储器effective有效的EHC (electro-hydraulic converter)电液转换器EHT (electro-hydraulic transducer)电液转换器electric load电负荷electro-magnetic电磁electro-magnetic field电磁场elec

9、tronic电子的electronic cubicle电子柜electronic room电子间element元件eliminate消除emergency trip pushbutton事故跳闸按钮engineering station工程师站entry进入environment环境，周围EPC (electro-pheumatic converter)电气转换器error错误，故障ES (engineering station工程师站ESD (electrostatic discharge)静电放电ETS (emergency trip system)危急跳闸系统excessive过分的，过

10、多的exclude排除，除外execute执行，完成extraction steam pressure controller抽汽压力控制器Ffailure故障fast unloading快速减负荷feedback反馈filtering过滤fire resistance阻燃float漂浮，浮空floppy disk软盘flow流量flow regulator流量调节器FSSS (furnace safety supervisory system)炉膛安全监视系统fulfill实现，完成，满足functional group功能组functional group level功能组级furnish提

11、供，装备fuse保险丝，熔断器Egain增益gauge表计gland steam controller轴封控制器graphic display图形显示graphic edit画面编辑grounding接地group display成组显示guarantee保证guide导轨，指南Hhand held pistol手持接线枪handwheel手轮hanger吊挂件hard disk硬盘hardcopy machine硬拷贝机hardware硬件hardwire硬接线hazardous危险的hierarchical分级，分层historical data storage历史数据存储hot end热

12、端humidity湿度，潮湿hydraulic cylinder液压缸hysteresis违滞性，滞后作用II/O (input/output) module输入输出模件identify识别，鉴别inch英寸indicator指示器individual单独的，各自的initial pressure controller初压控制器initiate触发，开始input输入input module输入模件input pin输入引脚，输入插头inquiry查询insert插入installation material安装材料instrument仪表instrument list仪表清单intercon

13、nection互相连接interface接口interface module接口模件interference干涉，干扰，防碍interlock联锁internal circulating fan内部循环风扇interposing relay中间继电器interrogation询问interruption中断，打断intervention干预isolate隔离Jjunction box接线盒Kkey phasor鉴相key switch钥匙开关keyboard键盘keyphasor module鉴相模件LLED (light emitting diode)发光二极管level gauge液位计l

14、evel indicator液位指示器level switch液位开关limit switch限位开关linearazation线性化linearity线性度load controller负荷控制器load dispatching center负荷调度中心load rate负荷率log记录，日志log printing记录打印loop回路Mmaintenance维护，维修manipulate操作manual手册，手动manufacture制造marshalling cubicle端子柜match匹配material材料matrix printer点阵打印机maximum最大，最多MCS (mo

15、dulating control system)模拟量控制系统measuring point测点mechanical design机械设计mechanical stress机械应力microprocessor微处理器microwave微波mimic diagram模拟图minimum最小，最少MMI (man-machine interface人机接口mode方式，模式modify修改modulator调制器module模件moisture湿度，水分monitor监视器MTBF (meantime between failure)平均故障间隔时间MTTR (meantime to repair

16、)平均修复时间mulfunction误动multi-core cable多芯电缆multiplier乘法器multi-task operating system多任务操作系统NN.C (normally closed) contact常闭接点N.O (normally open) contact常开接点negative负的Ooff-line离线offset偏移on line在线open-loop control开环控制operating voltage工作电压operation guidance操作指导operation guide操作指导operation mode selection bu

17、tton运行方式选择按钮operator操作员optic fiber光导纤维OS (operator station)操作员站output输出output module输出模件overspeed protection超速保护Pparallel interface并行接口partial stroke部分行程pattern图形，图案PD-transmitter差压变送器percent百分数period时期，周期periodic log定期记录peripheral外围设备phase angle相位角photoelectric isolating光电隔离photoelectric probe光电探头P

18、I (pulse input)脉冲量输入PID (proportional-integral-derivative)比例积分微分pixel象素PLC (programmable logic controller)可编程控制器pneumatic气动的PO (pulse output)脉冲量输出Pos-transmitter位置传感器power consumption电源消耗power distribution cubicle电源分配柜power supply电源power supply module电源模件preamplifier前置放大器prefabricated cable预制电缆preli

19、minary初步的primary instrument一次仪表printed circuit board印刷电路板printer head打印头probe探针，探测器process now diagram工艺流程图process variable过程变量processor处理器proportional成比例的proposal建议，提议protection保护protection class保护等级proximitor非接触型传感器proximity switch接近开关P-transmitter压力变送器pull out拔出pulse脉冲push button按钮Rraceway电缆管道rac

20、k relay module继电器框架模件RAM (random access memory随机存储器RB run back自动减载real time实时receive接收recommend推荐recompile重新编译recoverable可恢复的rectifier整流器redundant冗余refresh time刷新时间relative humidity相对湿度relative shaft vibration相对轴振relay继电器reliable可靠的remote control远方控制remote trip signal远方跳闸信号repeatability可重复性，再现性repla

21、ceable可替代的，可更换的reproducibility再现性，重复性resistance阻抗resolution radio分辨率response time响应时间restoration恢复resume恢复reverse power protection逆功率保护ribbon色带RIF (radio frequency interference)无线电频率干扰RTD (resistance temperature detector)热电阻run-up program升速程序Ssampling frequency采样频率scaling脱皮，起鳞scan扫描scanner扫描器schemat

22、ic diagram示意图，原理图screening屏蔽SCS (sequence control system)顺序控制系统secondary instrument二次仪表self-diagnosis自诊断sensor传感器serial interface串行接口set point设定点，设定值setter给定器shaft position轴向位移shaft vibration轴振shield屏蔽shock test冲击试验short circuit短路signal信号signal lamp信号灯simulation仿真，模拟single-phase单相的slot插槽slurry泥浆smar

23、t pressure transmitter智能压力变送器smart transmitter智能变送器SOE (sequence of events)事故顺序记录software软件software package软件包solenoid valve电磁阀solid state electronic circuit固态电子电路span范围，跨度spare parts备品备件special keyboard专用键盘special tool专用工具speed sensor转速传感器speed up升速stainless steel不锈钢standard标准start-up mode启动方式stati

24、c静态的stipulate规定storage存储structure结构sub-function group level子功能组级sub-loop level子回路级suitable合适的superimposed controller叠加控制器suppression抑制surge冲击switch开关switchover转换，切换system系统Ttarget load目标负荷target speed目标转速technical data技术数据temperature drift温度漂移temperature transmitter温度变送器terminal box端子盒thermal load热负

25、荷thermal stress calculator热应力计算器thermocouple热电偶thermometer温度计three-phase三相的tightness test严密性试验tolerance公差torque扭矩，转矩torque switch力矩开关trace跟踪transducer转换器，传感器transfer切换，迁移transfer medium传送介质transmitter变送器transport运输trend趋势trend display趋势显示trend recorder趋势记录器trip跳闸，脱扣trip solenoid valve跳闸电磁阀triple三倍的，

26、三重的tripping channel跳闸通道tripping solenoid valve跳闸电磁阀tripping unit跳闸单元TSI (turbine supervisory instrument)汽机安全监视仪表Uultimate最终的ungrounding不接地unit control level单元控制级universal input module通用输入模件update更新UPS (uninterruptible power supply)不间断电源usable可用的Vvalue数值valve阀门valve positioned阀门定位器variable变量ventilati

27、on fan通风风扇vertical (horizontal) spacing垂直(水平)间距vibrometer振动表viscous粘性的，粘滞的volatile可变的，不稳定的voltage电压Wwire电线wire break断线withstand承受working cycle工作周期Zzero drift零漂移热控专业英语词汇缩写全拼中文名称A AshHandling System除灰系统AH AirHeater空气预热器AAh Analyzer,Alarm High分析器，高值报警AIV AirIntake Valve进气阀ALIGN Alignment校正ALKF AirlockF

28、eeder锁气器AP AshSlurry Pump灰浆泵ATM Atmosphere大气AC AirConditioner空气调节器AFT AtmosphereFlash Tank大气扩容器AGC Automatic generation control自动发电控制方式AC Alternating Current交流电ALM Alarm报警AMP Ampere安培AX THR BRG AxisThrust Bearing轴向推力，轴承ATMZ Atomizing雾化AUTO Automation自动AUX Auxiliary辅助的BA BottomAsh底灰BAH BottomAsh Hopp

29、er底灰斗BF Boiler Follow mode锅炉跟随方式BLR Boiler锅炉BSD BoilerShut Down停炉BUSH Bushing衬套BYPS Bypass旁路BVD BoilerVents and Drains锅炉疏水放气BFP BoilerFeedwater Pump锅炉给水泵BFPT BoilerFeedwater Pump Turbine锅炉给水泵汽机BFW BoilerFeedwater锅炉给水BM BoilerMaster锅炉主控BMCR BoilerMaximum Continuous Rating锅炉最大连续出力BFBP BoilerFeed Boost

30、er Pump锅炉给水增压泵BNR Burner燃烧器BOP BalanceOf Plant电厂辅机设备BPC BladePitch Control叶片节距控制BT BoilerTube炉管CH CrusherHouse碎煤房COMB Combustion燃烧COMP CompressedAir压缩空气CONV Conveyer输送机CPL ControlPanel Local就地控制盘CPM ControlPanel Main主控盘CRT CathodeRay Tube阴极射线管CT CurrentTransformer变流器CYCL Cyclone旋风分离器CAS Casing缸，壳CB

31、CircuitBreaker断路器CCS Cordinate control system协调控制系统COMP Complete完成CCCW ClosedCirculating Cooling Water闭式循环冷却水CCW CycleCooling Water循环水CCWHF ClosedCooling Water Heater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP ClosedCooling Water Pump闭式冷却水泵CS ClosedCooling Water System闭式冷却水系统CH CoalHandling煤的装卸CHK VLV Check Valve逆止阀CIRC Circulati

32、on循环CLR Cooler冷却器CLOW CoolingWater冷却水CMPR Compressor压缩机CNTL Control控制CNTLE Controller控制器COND Condensate凝结水CONDTY Conductivity导电率CP CondensatePump凝结泵CIR Circuit回路COUPI Coupling联轴器CP CondensatePolisher除盐装置CS ControlSwitch控制开关CRSV ColdReheat Safety Valve再热器冷段安全阀CV ControlValve控制阀CWP CirculationWater Pu

33、mp循环水泵DMPR Damper挡板DP DifferencePressure差压DPIC DifferentialPressure Indicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT DifferentialPressure Transmitter压差变送器DRN Drain疏水DV DrainValve疏水阀DC DirectCurrent直流电DSH Desuperheater减温器DCA Drain Cooler Approach疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator除氧器DEV Deviation偏差DIFFRLY DifferentialRelay差动继电器DI

34、SCH VLV DischargeValve排放阀DIST Disturbance故障，扰动DSCH Discharge排出ECON Economizer省煤器ESP ElectricalStatic Precipitator静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity偏心EFF Efficiency效率EHC ElectricHydraulic Control电液控制EO ElectricOperate电气操作EQ Equipment设备ER Error误差ES ExtractionSystem抽气系统ESC Escape逃逸，超出ESS EngineeringSafety System保安系

35、统EU EngineeringUnit工程单位EXH Exhaust排汽EXT Extract抽出FA FineAsh细灰FDR Feeder给料机FE FlowElement流量元件FI FlowIndicator流量指示件FDBK Feedback反馈FITG Fitting连接件FLW Flow流量FO FailOpen故障时自动打开FT FlowTotalizer流量累加器FT Flowtransmitter流量变送器FV FlowControl Valve流量控制阀FY FlowRelay or Valve流量传送器FA FailureAlarm故障报警FD ForcedDraft强

36、制通风FDF ForcedDraft Fan送风机FIC FlowIndicate Controller流量指示控制器FLT FlashTank扩容箱FLD Field磁场FLG Flange法兰FLM Flame火焰FWH FeedWater Heater给水加热器FO FuelOil燃油FREQ Frequency频率FURN Furnace炉膛GLD Gland密封GRDR Grinder碎渣机GND Grounding接地GC GeneratorCooling发电机冷却GESE GlandSteam Condenser Exhauster轴加风机GMT GeneratorMain Tr

37、ansformer发电机变压器GRAD Grandientreidint梯度GS GlandSteam轴封蒸汽GSC GlandSteam Condenser轴封加热器GV GovernorValve高压调门HC HeatConservation保温HS HandSwitch手动开关HTR Heater加热器HV HandControl Valve手动控制器HY HandRelay or Transducer手动继电器（转换器）H Hand手动的HB HeatBalance热平衡HD HeaterDrain加热器疏水HDR Header联箱HL HeatLoss热损失HMDY Humidity

38、湿度HPH HighPressure Heater高压加热器HPR Hooper漏斗HPT HighPressure Turbine高压汽机HR HotReheat再热器热段HR HeatRate热耗率HSV HotReheat Safety Valve再热器热段安全阀HVAC HeatingVentilation & Air Conditioning暖通HW Hotwell热井HV HandControl Valve手动控制器HVACHeating-ventilation-air-conditioningHYD Hydraulic液力的INTLK Interlock联锁IC Instrume

39、ntand Control仪表与控制（热工）ICV IntermediateControl Valve中压控制阀ID InducedDraft抽风，引风IDF InducedDraft Fan引风机IGN Ignition点火装置INLT Inlet入口IPR InitialPressure初压INST Instrument仪表INVR Inverter逆变器I/O Input/Output输入/输出IP IntermediatePressure中压ISV IntermediatePressure Turbine Steam Valve中压缸进汽阀JP JetPump喷射器LG LevelGa

40、uge液位计LVL Level水位，液位LA LevelAlarm液位报警LIM(LMIR) Limiter限制器LKG Leakage泄漏LP LowPressure低压L.P LowPoint低位LPH LowPressure Heater低压加热器LSH LocalSwitch Hand就地开关LUB LubricatingOil润滑油M Mechanical机械M Motor马达MAG Magnetic磁性MOD Mode方式M/A Manual/Automatic手动/自动MAN Manual手动MARG Margin裕量MAX Maximum最大的，最大值的MCR MaximumC

41、ontinuous Rating最大连续出力MCV MainControl Valve主控制阀MD ModulationDamper调节挡板MDBFP MotorDriven Boiler Feedwater Pump电动给水泵MEAS Measure测量MFT MasterFuel Trip主燃料跳闸MIN Minimum最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up补充ML Mill磨煤机MN Main主要的M.O. ManualOperation手操MPT MainPower Transformer主变压器MS MainSteam主蒸汽MSV MainSteam Valve主汽阀NOZ Noz

42、zle喷嘴NPSH NetPump Suction Head泵的静吸压头OL Overload过载OLR OverloadRelay过载继电器OPER Operation运行OSC Oscillograph示波器OTLT Outlet出口PA PrimaryAir一次风PAF PrimaryAir Fan一次风机PAH PressureAlarm High高压报警PAL PressureAlarm Low低压报PB PushButton按钮PC PowerCentre动力中心PC PressureController压力控制器P.C. PressureControl压力控制PCP Precipitator除尘器PCV PressureControl Valve压力控制阀PDI PressureDifferential Indication差压指示PDT PressureDifferential Transmitter差压变送器PED Pedestal轴承座PERFCALC Performance Calculation性能计算PF PowerFactor功率因数PHTR Pr